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Dietary Supplement

Glycine + N-acetylcysteine for Alzheimer's Disease

Phase < 1
Recruiting
Led By Rajagopal V Sekhar, M.D.
Research Sponsored by Baylor College of Medicine
Eligibility Criteria Checklist
Specific guidelines that determine who can or cannot participate in a clinical trial
Must have
Gradual and progressive memory loss for more than 1 year, with a Montreal Cognitive Assessment score of 10-20
Age 55-85 years
Timeline
Screening 3 weeks
Treatment Varies
Follow Up day 0 of supplementation, 12-weeks and 24-weeks after starting supplementation
Awards & highlights

Study Summary

This trial will investigate whether supplementing glycine and N-acetylcysteine can help improve cognitive decline in Alzheimer's disease.

Who is the study for?
This trial is for people aged 55-85 with Alzheimer's, showing memory loss for over a year and confirmed Tau protein in the brain. They need someone to support them during the study. Excluded are those recently hospitalized, with diabetes, untreated thyroid or liver disease, severe kidney issues, anemia, history of stroke or active heart failure/cancer (except certain skin cancers), and untreated severe psychiatric conditions.Check my eligibility
What is being tested?
The trial tests if adding glycine and N-acetylcysteine supplements can improve brain metabolism and reduce inflammation compared to alanine (placebo) in Alzheimer's patients. It will also look at how these supplements affect cognitive functions.See study design
What are the potential side effects?
Potential side effects from glycine or N-acetylcysteine may include gastrointestinal discomfort like nausea or diarrhea, possible allergic reactions, headache, drowsiness or respiratory symptoms.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

You may be eligible if you check “Yes” for the criteria below
Select...
I have been experiencing worsening memory loss for over a year and scored 10-20 on a cognitive test.
Select...
I am between 55 and 85 years old.

Timeline

Screening ~ 3 weeks
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~day 0 of supplementation, 12-weeks and 24-weeks after starting supplementation
This trial's timeline: 3 weeks for screening, Varies for treatment, and day 0 of supplementation, 12-weeks and 24-weeks after starting supplementation for reporting.

Treatment Details

Study Objectives

Outcome measures can provide a clearer picture of what you can expect from a treatment.
Primary outcome measures
Brain glucose uptake
Brain inflammation
Cognition
Secondary outcome measures
Activities of daily living
Damage due to oxidative stress
Endothelial dysfunction
+6 more

Trial Design

2Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Placebo Group
Group I: Glycine plus N-acetylcysteineExperimental Treatment2 Interventions
Glycine and cysteine are amino-acid (protein) precursors of glutathione. Cysteine is provided as N-acetylcysteine
Group II: AlaninePlacebo Group1 Intervention
Alanine is an amino-acid (protein), and not a precursor of glutathione synthesis
Treatment
First Studied
Drug Approval Stage
How many patients have taken this drug
Glycine
2012
Completed Phase 3
~30
N-acetylcysteine
2008
Completed Phase 4
~1290

Find a Location

Who is running the clinical trial?

Baylor College of MedicineLead Sponsor
1,001 Previous Clinical Trials
6,002,160 Total Patients Enrolled
The Methodist Hospital Research InstituteOTHER
274 Previous Clinical Trials
80,483 Total Patients Enrolled
Rajagopal V Sekhar, M.D.Principal InvestigatorBaylor College of Medicine

Media Library

Glycine (Dietary Supplement) Clinical Trial Eligibility Overview. Trial Name: NCT04740580 — Phase < 1
Alzheimer's Disease Research Study Groups: Glycine plus N-acetylcysteine, Alanine
Alzheimer's Disease Clinical Trial 2023: Glycine Highlights & Side Effects. Trial Name: NCT04740580 — Phase < 1
Glycine (Dietary Supplement) 2023 Treatment Timeline for Medical Study. Trial Name: NCT04740580 — Phase < 1

Frequently Asked Questions

These questions and answers are submitted by anonymous patients, and have not been verified by our internal team.

Is my participation in this trial permissible?

"This clinical trial is searching for 52 elderly patients with Alzheimer's disease, aged between 55 and 85. In order to be eligible, participants need to have experienced a gradual decline in memory over the course of at least one year (as indicated by their Montreal Cognitive Assessment score which must lie within 10-20), have access to a study partner, and meet the age criteria mentioned previously."

Answered by AI

Are there still recruiting opportunities for this scientific trial?

"This trial, which was initially posted on February 15th 2022 and recently refreshed on May 26th 2022, is currently recruiting patients according to clinicaltrials.gov."

Answered by AI

Are senior citizens being included in this experiment?

"This trial is searching for elderly individuals aged between 55 and 85 to participate."

Answered by AI

What is the scope of participation in this analysis?

"Affirmative. Per the clinicaltrials.gov information, this trial is actively accepting participants as of today. It was first posted on February 15th 2022 and recently modified on May 26th 2022, with a target enrollment of 52 patients at one location."

Answered by AI

What are the key aims of this research project?

"This trial will assess Brain glucose uptake over the course of 0 days, 12 weeks and 24 weeks post-supplementation. Additional measurements include Endothelial dysfunction (measured by sICAM1 amd sVCAM1 levels), Mitochondrial energetics (assessed via Oroboros' high-resolution respirometer) and Oxidative stress (analyzed using TBARS and malondialdehyde concentrations)."

Answered by AI

Who else is applying?

What portion of applicants met pre-screening criteria?
Did not meet criteria
~25 spots leftby Apr 2026