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Behavioral Intervention

Retrieval-Based Word Learning for Developmental Language Disorder

N/A
Recruiting
Led By Laurence B. Leonard, PhD
Research Sponsored by Purdue University
Eligibility Criteria Checklist
Specific guidelines that determine who can or cannot participate in a clinical trial
Must have
Normal hearing
No evidence of neurological damage or disease
Timeline
Screening 3 weeks
Treatment Varies
Follow Up enrollment
Awards & highlights

Study Summary

This trial aims to help kids with DLD learn new words by showing an advantage of repeating them over simple exposure.

Who is the study for?
This trial is for four- and five-year-old children with developmental language disorder (DLD), who have a significant deficit in language ability but normal hearing, no neurological damage or disease, nonverbal intelligence scores above intellectual disability range, not on the autism spectrum, and are native English speakers.Check my eligibility
What is being tested?
The study tests retrieval-based word learning during book reading to see if it helps children with DLD remember new words better than just being exposed to them. The goal is to improve their word learning by making them recall these words frequently.See study design
What are the potential side effects?
Since this intervention involves educational techniques rather than medical treatments, traditional side effects are not applicable. However, there may be variations in individual responses to the learning methods used.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

You may be eligible if you check “Yes” for the criteria below
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My hearing is normal.
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I do not have any neurological damage or diseases.

Timeline

Screening ~ 3 weeks
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~1 week after end of learning period
This trial's timeline: 3 weeks for screening, Varies for treatment, and 1 week after end of learning period for reporting.

Treatment Details

Study Objectives

Outcome measures can provide a clearer picture of what you can expect from a treatment.
Primary outcome measures
Word Form accuracy (number of words correctly recalled)
Word meaning recall accuracy (number of semantic associations correctly recalled)
Word recognition (number of words accurately identified)
Secondary outcome measures
Number of correctly identified words on Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test, 5th Ed.
Years of maternal education

Trial Design

1Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Group I: Spaced retrieval practice during word learningExperimental Treatment1 Intervention
Each child will learn 8 novel nouns referring to unfamiliar plants and animals ("nepp") and a related "meaning" ("a nepp likes rain"). Four nouns will be learned in a "spaced retrieval" practice condition; four will be learned in a "study only" practice condition. In the spaced retrieval condition, children will hear the information (word form and meaning) and be asked to immediately retrieve it. Thereafter, they will be asked to retrieve it after hearing 3 intervening word form/meanings. Each retrieval bid will be followed by feedback in the form of hearing the information again. In the "study only" practice condition, children will simply hear the information (word form and meaning).

Find a Location

Who is running the clinical trial?

Purdue UniversityLead Sponsor
224 Previous Clinical Trials
72,732 Total Patients Enrolled
2 Trials studying Language Development
55 Patients Enrolled for Language Development
National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders (NIDCD)NIH
330 Previous Clinical Trials
178,439 Total Patients Enrolled
2 Trials studying Language Development
55 Patients Enrolled for Language Development
Laurence B. Leonard, PhDPrincipal InvestigatorPurdue Universtiy
2 Previous Clinical Trials
55 Total Patients Enrolled
2 Trials studying Language Development
55 Patients Enrolled for Language Development

Frequently Asked Questions

These questions and answers are submitted by anonymous patients, and have not been verified by our internal team.

Does this trial accept participants who are younger than sixty years old?

"This medical trial is open to all children between the age of 4 and 6. For patients under 18, there are 45 studies available, whereas adults over 65 have access to 11 different trials."

Answered by AI

Is there still the opportunity for new participants in this trial?

"Clinicaltrials.gov has reported that this experiment is still recruiting participants, having been posted on September 21st of 2023 and last updated in the subsequent month."

Answered by AI

What is the current population of participants for this experiment?

"Affirmative. Clinicaltrials.gov's information shows that this investigation, which was first posted on September 21st 2023, is actively looking for participants. 32 patients are being sought after from a single medical site."

Answered by AI

What eligibility requirements must individuals meet to be eligible to participate in this experiment?

"This clinical trial is accepting 32 participants that are between 4-6 years old and have a history of language developmental delay."

Answered by AI
~19 spots leftby Jul 2026