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IV Cannulation With Passive Leg Raise for Anesthesia

N/A
Waitlist Available
Led By Jonathan J Gamble, MD
Research Sponsored by University of Saskatchewan
Eligibility Criteria Checklist
Specific guidelines that determine who can or cannot participate in a clinical trial
Must have
Be younger than 18 years old
Timeline
Screening 3 weeks
Treatment Varies
Follow Up immediately following successful cannulation in the experimental group.
Awards & highlights

Study Summary

The investigators hypothesize peripheral intravenous cannulation (insertion of tube into vein) will be facilitated (decreases the number of attempts) by a passive leg raise (raising the legs at the hip to 45 degree in a child laying on their back) in children.

Eligible Conditions
  • Anesthesia
  • Childhood

Timeline

Screening ~ 3 weeks
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~during the intraoperative procedure.
This trial's timeline: 3 weeks for screening, Varies for treatment, and during the intraoperative procedure. for reporting.

Treatment Details

Study Objectives

Outcome measures can provide a clearer picture of what you can expect from a treatment.
Primary outcome measures
The number of attempts to successful catheterization.
Secondary outcome measures
Provider perception of PLR on vein palpation.
Provider perception of PLR on vein visualization.
The mean change in peripheral vein diameter following passive leg raise, assessed on ultrasonography.
+1 more

Trial Design

2Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Active Control
Group I: IV Cannulation With Passive Leg RaiseExperimental Treatment1 Intervention
Patients will be randomized to either the passive leg raise (PLR) group or standard care (control group). In both groups baseline measurements of a peripheral vein diameter using ultrasound will be undertaken at the level of the left antecubital fossa with and without a proximally placed venous tourniquet. Those in the passive leg raise (PLR) group will have their legs elevated to 45 degrees until successful peripheral IV (PIV) placement. A repeat diameter assessment of the previously assessed vein, number of PIV attempts, and time to successful IV cannulation (measured as the time from skin puncture to successful IV cannulation) will be recorded.
Group II: IV Cannulation Without Passive Leg RaiseActive Control1 Intervention
Patients will be randomized to either the passive leg raise (PLR) group or standard care (control group). In both groups baseline measurements of a peripheral vein diameter using ultrasound will be undertaken at the level of the left antecubital fossa with and without a proximally placed venous tourniquet. Those in the control group will then have a peripheral IV (PIV) placed in the ipsilateral arm as the baseline measurements, the number of attempts to successful PIV placement will be recorded. A repeat diameter assessment of the previously assessed vein, number of PIV attempts, and time to successful IV cannulation (measured as the time from skin puncture to successful IV cannulation) will be recorded.
Treatment
First Studied
Drug Approval Stage
How many patients have taken this drug
Passive Leg Raise
2022
N/A
~240

Find a Location

Who is running the clinical trial?

University of SaskatchewanLead Sponsor
251 Previous Clinical Trials
154,176 Total Patients Enrolled
Jonathan J Gamble, MDPrincipal InvestigatorDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Saskatchewan

Frequently Asked Questions

These questions and answers are submitted by anonymous patients, and have not been verified by our internal team.
~80 spots leftby Apr 2025