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Radiofrequency

Experimental group for Temporomandibular Joint Pain

N/A
Waitlist Available
Research Sponsored by McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre
Eligibility Criteria Checklist
Specific guidelines that determine who can or cannot participate in a clinical trial
Must have
Thirty consecutive patients, male and female, between 18 and 80 years old, with extra-articular TMD as diagnosed by a specialist of the Maxillofacial team based on Research Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders (RDC/TMD) for Clinical and Research Applications, with chronic pain related to TMD (for more than three months according to IASP definition), and who have plateaued with conventional treatment in the past three months, will be prospectively recruited at the Maxillofacial Surgery Clinic
Be older than 18 years old
Timeline
Screening 3 weeks
Treatment Varies
Follow Up 30 minutes, 4 and 12 weeks post procedure
Awards & highlights

Study Summary

PRF of the masticatory muscles (masseter, temporalis, medial and lateral pterygoid muscle) can improve pain intensity and functional recovery of the jaw in patients with extra-articular TMD.

Eligible Conditions
  • Temporomandibular Joint Pain

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

You may be eligible if you check “Yes” for the criteria below

Timeline

Screening ~ 3 weeks
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~30 minutes, 4 and 12 weeks post procedure
This trial's timeline: 3 weeks for screening, Varies for treatment, and 30 minutes, 4 and 12 weeks post procedure for reporting.

Treatment Details

Study Objectives

Outcome measures can provide a clearer picture of what you can expect from a treatment.
Primary outcome measures
Change in static and dynamic TMD pain
Secondary outcome measures
Jaw
Change in lateral jaw excursion
Pain medications use
+1 more

Trial Design

2Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Placebo Group
Group I: Experimental groupExperimental Treatment1 Intervention
Ultrasound guidance will be used with a high- frequency linear transducer.After the joint has been identified, the researcher will ask the patient to hold mouth in a neutral position. Masseter, temporalis, medial and lateral pterygoid muscles will be then identified, and with a sterile marker the operator will determine the best point of entry for each muscle injection. Lidocaine 1% will be injected for the skin, always under ultrasound vision. RF needle (18 G, 50 mm of length and active tip of 3 mm) will be inserted into each one of the muscles mentioned previously. Then, through the RF needle, 0.5 ml of normal saline will be injected (to decrease the impedance of the tissues), the electrode will be inserted, and extra-articular PRF will be performed during 4 minutes at 42 degrees Celsius for each muscle. At the end of each muscle treatment, 1 ml of local anesthetic (lidocaine 1%) will be injected through the RF needle, and the needle will be removed.
Group II: Control GroupPlacebo Group1 Intervention
Ultrasound guidance will be used with a high- frequency linear transducer. After the joint has been identified, the researcher will ask the patient to hold his or her mouth in a neutral position. Masseter, temporalis and lateral pterigoid muscles will be then identified, and with a sterile marker the operator will determine the best point of entry for each muscle injection (mainly over the most common sites of trigger points for the masticatory muscles). Lidocaine 1% will be injected for the skin, always under ultrasound vision. RF needle (18 G, 50 mm of length and active tip of 3 mm) will be inserted into each one of the muscles mentioned previously. Then, through the RF needle, an electrode will not be inserted, but a simulation for PRF will be done during 4 minutes for each muscle (sham). At the end of each muscle puncture, 1 ml of local anesthetic (lidocaine 1%) will be injected through the needle, and the needle will be removed.

Find a Location

Who is running the clinical trial?

McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health CentreLead Sponsor
444 Previous Clinical Trials
159,518 Total Patients Enrolled

Frequently Asked Questions

These questions and answers are submitted by anonymous patients, and have not been verified by our internal team.
~4 spots leftby Apr 2025