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Anti-metabolites

Treatment (cytarabine, daunorubicin hydrochloride, biopsy) for Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Phase 2
Waitlist Available
Led By Bayard Powell
Research Sponsored by Wake Forest University Health Sciences
Eligibility Criteria Checklist
Specific guidelines that determine who can or cannot participate in a clinical trial
Must have
Be older than 18 years old
Timeline
Screening 3 weeks
Treatment Varies
Follow Up up to 2 years
Awards & highlights

Study Summary

This pilot clinical trial studies the side effects of cytarabine and daunorubicin hydrochloride and to see how well they work in treating patients with newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as cytarabine and daunorubicin hydrochloride, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading, and may be safer for the heart.

Eligible Conditions
  • Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Timeline

Screening ~ 3 weeks
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~up to 2 years
This trial's timeline: 3 weeks for screening, Varies for treatment, and up to 2 years for reporting.

Treatment Details

Study Objectives

Outcome measures can provide a clearer picture of what you can expect from a treatment.
Primary outcome measures
Change in incidence of cardiac toxicity, defined as reduction in LVEF of >= 10% compared to baseline LVEF and EF =< 50% on the follow-up scan, assessed using ECHO
Change in incidence of cardiac toxicity, defined as reduction in LVEF of >= 10% compared to baseline LVEF and EF =< 50% on the follow-up scan, assessed using MRI
Incidence of other unexpected toxicities, measured by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0
+2 more
Secondary outcome measures
Echotomography, Computer
Change in incidence of cardiac toxicity, defined as reduction in LVEF of >= 10% compared to baseline LVEF and EF =< 50% on the follow-up scan, assessed using MRI and ECHO
Change in left ventricular end diastolic volume, assessed by MRI and ECHO
+5 more

Trial Design

1Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Group I: Treatment (cytarabine, daunorubicin hydrochloride, biopsy)Experimental Treatment4 Interventions
INDUCTION: Patients receive cytarabine IV continuously over 24 hours on days 1-7 and daunorubicin hydrochloride IV continuously over 24 hours on days 1-3 in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients then undergo bone marrow aspirate and biopsy on day 14. Patients with bone marrow cellularity >= 10% and > 5% leukemic blasts, may receive a second induction of cytarabine IV continuously over 24 hours on days 1-5 and daunorubicin hydrochloride IV continuously over 24 hours on days 1-2 in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. CONSOLIDATION: Patients achieving remission receive cytarabine IV over 3 hours every 12 hours on days 1, 3, and 5. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 3 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients with CBF AML may receive 4 courses of therapy.
Treatment
First Studied
Drug Approval Stage
How many patients have taken this drug
Cytarabine
FDA approved
Daunorubicin
FDA approved

Find a Location

Who is running the clinical trial?

National Cancer Institute (NCI)NIH
13,662 Previous Clinical Trials
40,925,841 Total Patients Enrolled
Wake Forest University Health SciencesLead Sponsor
1,241 Previous Clinical Trials
1,004,197 Total Patients Enrolled
Bayard PowellPrincipal InvestigatorWake Forest University Health Sciences
2 Previous Clinical Trials
470 Total Patients Enrolled

Frequently Asked Questions

These questions and answers are submitted by anonymous patients, and have not been verified by our internal team.
~5 spots leftby Apr 2025