← Back to Search

PFO Closure Device

PFO Closure Device for Migraine (RELIEF Trial)

N/A
Recruiting
Led By Robert Sommer, MD
Research Sponsored by W.L.Gore & Associates
Eligibility Criteria Checklist
Specific guidelines that determine who can or cannot participate in a clinical trial
Must have
Subject's symptoms meet International Classification of Headache Disorders - 3 (ICHD-3) Diagnostic Criteria for migraine with or without aura.
Subject is 18-55 years of age at the screening visit.
Timeline
Screening 3 weeks
Treatment Varies
Follow Up week 40
Awards & highlights

RELIEF Trial Summary

This trial is testing a new device to see if it can relieve migraine headaches. The study is comparing the device to a placebo and sham (fake) device.

Who is the study for?
This trial is for individuals aged 18-55 with a history of migraines linked to a heart condition called Patent Foramen Ovale (PFO). Participants must have tried and failed two migraine prevention medications, be able to follow the study protocol, use birth control if applicable, and not be planning pregnancy or surgery during the study. They cannot join if they've had strokes, certain heart issues, uncontrolled hypertension, severe liver problems, drug abuse issues or are on specific blood thinners.Check my eligibility
What is being tested?
The GORE® CARDIOFORM Septal Occluder device is being tested in this study to see if it can help relieve migraine headaches. Participants will either receive the actual device closure procedure or a sham (fake) procedure as part of a randomized controlled trial. Additionally, they'll take antiplatelet medication like clopidogrel or prasugrel.See study design
What are the potential side effects?
Possible side effects include reactions related to the occluder device implantation such as discomfort at the site of insertion and risks associated with heart procedures. The antiplatelet medications may increase bleeding risk and cause bruising more easily.

RELIEF Trial Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

You may be eligible if you check “Yes” for the criteria below
Select...
My headaches are diagnosed as migraines, with or without aura.
Select...
I am between 18 and 55 years old.
Select...
I am not pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning to become pregnant during the study.
Select...
I have had migraines for at least one year.
Select...
I experience migraines more than once a week.
Select...
My migraines started before I turned 50.
Select...
I am not planning any surgeries while participating in the study.

RELIEF Trial Timeline

Screening ~ 3 weeks
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~week 40
This trial's timeline: 3 weeks for screening, Varies for treatment, and week 40 for reporting.

Treatment Details

Study Objectives

Outcome measures can provide a clearer picture of what you can expect from a treatment.
Primary outcome measures
Proportion of subjects with any Serious Adverse Event (SAE) related to the study device or study procedure through 30 days post-procedure
Headache

RELIEF Trial Design

2Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Placebo Group
Group I: Test ArmExperimental Treatment2 Interventions
Device PFO closure with the GORE® CARDIOFORM Septal Occluder
Group II: Control ArmPlacebo Group2 Interventions
Sham device PFO closure (PFO not closed)

Find a Location

Who is running the clinical trial?

W.L.Gore & AssociatesLead Sponsor
95 Previous Clinical Trials
28,183 Total Patients Enrolled
Robert Sommer, MDPrincipal InvestigatorColumbia University
2 Previous Clinical Trials
293 Total Patients Enrolled
David Dodick, MDPrincipal InvestigatorMayo Clinic
3 Previous Clinical Trials
379 Total Patients Enrolled

Media Library

GORE® CARDIOFORM Septal Occluder (PFO Closure Device) Clinical Trial Eligibility Overview. Trial Name: NCT04100135 — N/A
Patent Foramen Ovale Research Study Groups: Test Arm, Control Arm
Patent Foramen Ovale Clinical Trial 2023: GORE® CARDIOFORM Septal Occluder Highlights & Side Effects. Trial Name: NCT04100135 — N/A
GORE® CARDIOFORM Septal Occluder (PFO Closure Device) 2023 Treatment Timeline for Medical Study. Trial Name: NCT04100135 — N/A
Patent Foramen Ovale Patient Testimony for trial: Trial Name: NCT04100135 — N/A

Frequently Asked Questions

These questions and answers are submitted by anonymous patients, and have not been verified by our internal team.

What sort of ailments is Actual device PFO closure typically utilized to address?

"Device PFO closure is typically used to address myocardial infarction, yet there are other applications for this medical intervention. These include stroke prevention and the reduction of atherothrombotic events."

Answered by AI

Are there any current vacancies within the scope of this trial?

"According to the clinicaltrials.gov database, this active trial was first listed on February 5th 2021 and most recently updated on December 1st 2022."

Answered by AI

How many centers are currently conducting this research study?

"Patients can join this trial at SJH Cardiology Associates in Liverpool, New york, Columbia University Medical Center in New York and Kentucky, as well as the University of Kentucky Research Foundation located in Lexington. Moreover, there are 5 additional clinical sites that offer participation."

Answered by AI

What criteria must one fulfill to be eligible for participation in this trial?

"This medical trial is currently receiving applications from those aged 18 to 55 that suffer from migraine. The objective is to accept a maximum of 150 participants by the end of recruitment."

Answered by AI

Has there been precedent for employing Actual device PFO closure in medical research?

"Currently, 60 different research studies concerning Actual device PFO closure are running. Of these trials, 14 are in Phase 3. Although the majority of these investigations take place in Beijing, there exist 814 sites conducting experiments with this therapeutic procedure."

Answered by AI

What is the size of the participant pool in this research endeavor?

"W.L.Gore & Associates are in charge of conducting this trial at two separate locations, SJH Cardiology Associates located in Liverpool and Columbia University Medical Center situated in New york, Kentucky; necessitating the recruitment of 150 patients that meet the inclusion criteria for participation."

Answered by AI

Is the age range for this investigation restricted to 35 or younger?

"The study's boundaries for eligibility set the age range at 18 to 55 years old. There are 35 trials that accept patients younger than 18 and 187 studies recruiting those older than 65."

Answered by AI

Who else is applying?

What state do they live in?
Wisconsin
North Carolina
Iowa
What portion of applicants met pre-screening criteria?
Did not meet criteria
Met criteria
What site did they apply to?
Aurora St Luke's Medical Center
Mercy One Iowa Heart Center
How many prior treatments have patients received?
0
1
3+

Why did patients apply to this trial?

I have had chronic migraines since the age of 11. I have tried so many treatments with no help. Triptans make my migraines worse, infusions don’t help, steroids don’t help, botox made my migraines worse, and the only thing that helped stopped working after a year. Ajovy was the only thing that helped. I am desperate to get help. I have missed so much work and it is hard for me to function on a daily basis. I get over 15 migraines a month.
PatientReceived 2+ prior treatments
~50 spots leftby Dec 2025