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Anti-fibrinolytic

Tranexamic Acid for Breast Reconstruction

Phase 3
Waitlist Available
Led By Ronen Avram, MD, FRCSC
Research Sponsored by McMaster University
Eligibility Criteria Checklist
Specific guidelines that determine who can or cannot participate in a clinical trial
Must have
Are undergoing one- or two-stage bilateral alloplastic breast reconstruction immediately after bilateral mastectomy at either Hamilton Health Sciences or St. Joseph's Hospital Hamilton.
Are 18 years or older
Timeline
Screening 3 weeks
Treatment Varies
Follow Up 24 hours
Awards & highlights

Study Summary

This trial will compare the use of tranexamic acid to a placebo in alloplastic breast reconstruction to see if it reduces the incidence of surgical site hematoma.

Who is the study for?
This trial is for adults over 18 who are having bilateral alloplastic breast reconstruction right after a mastectomy at specific hospitals. It's not for those on blood thinners, pregnant or breastfeeding women, anyone allergic to TXA, with certain bleeding disorders or vision problems, irregular periods, urinary bleeding, seizures, or unable to consent.Check my eligibility
What is being tested?
The study tests if applying tranexamic acid (TXA) topically during surgery can reduce hematoma compared to a saline placebo. Each patient's one breast gets TXA and the other saline in this blinded study to see which works better within two weeks post-surgery.See study design
What are the potential side effects?
Tranexamic acid may cause side effects like nausea, diarrhea, dizziness; rarely it could lead to more serious issues such as blood clots or allergic reactions. The normal saline used as a placebo typically doesn't have side effects.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

You may be eligible if you check “Yes” for the criteria below
Select...
I am having immediate breast reconstruction with implants after a bilateral mastectomy at Hamilton Health Sciences or St. Joseph's Hospital Hamilton.
Select...
I am 18 years old or older.

Timeline

Screening ~ 3 weeks
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~24 hours
This trial's timeline: 3 weeks for screening, Varies for treatment, and 24 hours for reporting.

Treatment Details

Study Objectives

Outcome measures can provide a clearer picture of what you can expect from a treatment.
Primary outcome measures
Hematoma
Seroma
Secondary outcome measures
Days with drains
Drain output
Imaging findings
+2 more

Side effects data

From 2012 Phase 4 trial • 100 Patients • NCT00740116
22%
Readmissions
14%
Postoperative infections
10%
Re-operations
4%
Thromboembolic events
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
Study treatment Arm
Placebo Group
Tranexamic Group

Trial Design

2Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Placebo Group
Group I: Tranexamic AcidExperimental Treatment1 Intervention
3 grams of tranexamic acid (30 mL of 100 mg/mL solution) diluted in 10 mL of normal saline
Group II: Normal SalinePlacebo Group1 Intervention
40 mL topical of 0.9% normal saline
Treatment
First Studied
Drug Approval Stage
How many patients have taken this drug
Tranexamic acid
2018
Completed Phase 4
~42540

Find a Location

Who is running the clinical trial?

McMaster UniversityLead Sponsor
881 Previous Clinical Trials
2,597,784 Total Patients Enrolled
2 Trials studying Hematoma
186 Patients Enrolled for Hematoma
Ronen Avram, MD, FRCSCPrincipal InvestigatorMcMaster University

Media Library

Tranexamic acid (Anti-fibrinolytic) Clinical Trial Eligibility Overview. Trial Name: NCT04918589 — Phase 3
Hematoma Research Study Groups: Tranexamic Acid, Normal Saline
Hematoma Clinical Trial 2023: Tranexamic acid Highlights & Side Effects. Trial Name: NCT04918589 — Phase 3
Tranexamic acid (Anti-fibrinolytic) 2023 Treatment Timeline for Medical Study. Trial Name: NCT04918589 — Phase 3

Frequently Asked Questions

These questions and answers are submitted by anonymous patients, and have not been verified by our internal team.

Can you share what Tranexamic acid is commonly employed to treat?

"Tranexamic acid is a medication used to treat hyperfibrinolysis. This drug can also be used to medicine other conditions, such as hemophilia and tooth extractions that result in bleeding."

Answered by AI

Who meets the age requirements for participating in this research project?

"This trial is for patients aged 18 to 99. If you are looking for a clinical trial for someone who falls outside of that age range, there are 62 options for those under 18 and 1498 options for those over 65."

Answered by AI

What do we know about Tranexamic acid from other medical research?

"As of right now, there are 68 ongoing studies involving Tranexamic acid. Out of those, 29 are in the final stage of testing before approval. The majority of these clinical trials are based in Kaohsiung City, Yanchao District; however, there are a total of 304 research sites running these tests worldwide."

Answered by AI

What are the main goals that researchers are hoping to achieve through this study?

"The objective of this 2 week clinical trial is to study Seroma. Additionally, this medical research will also observe secondary outcomes like Ultrasound findings of hematoma or seroma and the number of repeat operations needed for patients related to complications."

Answered by AI

If I qualify, how can I enroll in this research study?

"This trial is recruiting 106 patients who have tranexamic acid and are between the ages of 18 and 99. To be eligible, patients must also meet the following criteria:-Are undergoing one- or two-stage bilateral alloplastic breast reconstruction immediately after bilateral mastectomy at either Hamilton Health Sciences or St. Joseph's Hospital Hamilton.-Are 18 years or older."

Answered by AI

Is Tranexamic acid likely to cause any adverse effects for patients?

"There is already some evidence of tranexamic acid's efficacy, as well as numerous rounds of data affirming its safety. Consequently, we have given it a score of 3."

Answered by AI

Are there still places available for volunteers in this clinical trial?

"Unfortunately, this clinical trial is not enrolling new patients at the moment. However, there are 1513 other clinical trials that are currently enrolling patients who are taking tranexamic acid. Additionally, there are 68 other trials that are actively recruiting participants for Tranexamic acid."

Answered by AI

Who else is applying?

What site did they apply to?
St. Joseph's Healthcare, Charlton Campus
What portion of applicants met pre-screening criteria?
Met criteria
How many prior treatments have patients received?
0

Why did patients apply to this trial?

Please help me.
PatientReceived 1 prior treatment
Recent research and studies
~13 spots leftby Aug 2024