Sporanox
Blastomycosis, Paracoccidioidomycosis, Chromoblastomycosis + 15 more
Treatment
8 FDA approvals
20 Active Studies for Sporanox
Treatment for
Blastomycosis
What is Sporanox
Itraconazole
The Generic name of this drug
Treatment Summary
Itraconazole is an antifungal medication that stops the growth of fungi by preventing the production of a necessary component called ergosterol. This drug is used to treat infections like histoplasmosis, blastomycosis, cryptococcal meningitis, and aspergillosis.
Sporanox
is the brand name
Sporanox Overview & Background
Brand Name
Generic Name
First FDA Approval
How many FDA approvals?
Sporanox
Itraconazole
1992
35
Approved as Treatment by the FDA
Itraconazole, otherwise known as Sporanox, is approved by the FDA for 8 uses which include Fungal skin infection and Sporotrichosis .
Fungal skin infection
Sporotrichosis
Sporotrichosis
Cellulitis
Esophageal Candidiasis
Oropharyngeal Candidiasis
Chromoblastomycosis
Paracoccidioidomycosis
Effectiveness
How Sporanox Affects Patients
Itraconazole is a medication used to treat fungal infections. It works by stopping the growth of certain types of fungus by blocking the enzymes that create the cell walls. Itraconazole has been shown to be effective against Cryptococcus neoformans and Candida spp. in both normal and immunocompromised animals. It has also been used to treat systemic and intracranial fungal infections due to Cryptococcus neoformans and systemic infections due to Candida albicans.
How Sporanox works in the body
Itraconazole works by targeting an enzyme that helps build the fungal cell membrane. By blocking this enzyme, itraconazole causes the cell membrane to become leaky, allowing its contents to escape. Itraconazole has other effects as well, such as blocking respiration, preventing fungi from changing their shape, and interfering with the production of fats and lipids.
When to interrupt dosage
The endorsed dose of Sporanox is contingent upon the diagnosed disorder, including Onychomycosis, prophylaxis of Penicilliosis and Coccidioidal meningitis. The measure of dosage fluctuates, according to the administration technique delineated in the table below.
Condition
Dosage
Administration
Blastomycosis
, 100.0 mg, 200.0 mg, 10.0 mg/mL, 65.0 mg, 0.01 mg/mg, 0.05 mg/mg
Oral, , Capsule, Capsule - Oral, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, Solution - Oral, Solution, Capsule, coated pellets - Oral, Capsule, coated pellets, Kit, Cream - Topical, Capsule, gelatin coated - Oral, Topical, Capsule, gelatin coated, Intravenous, Kit - Intravenous, Solution - Topical, Cream
Paracoccidioidomycosis
, 100.0 mg, 200.0 mg, 10.0 mg/mL, 65.0 mg, 0.01 mg/mg, 0.05 mg/mg
Oral, , Capsule, Capsule - Oral, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, Solution - Oral, Solution, Capsule, coated pellets - Oral, Capsule, coated pellets, Kit, Cream - Topical, Capsule, gelatin coated - Oral, Topical, Capsule, gelatin coated, Intravenous, Kit - Intravenous, Solution - Topical, Cream
Chromoblastomycosis
, 100.0 mg, 200.0 mg, 10.0 mg/mL, 65.0 mg, 0.01 mg/mg, 0.05 mg/mg
Oral, , Capsule, Capsule - Oral, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, Solution - Oral, Solution, Capsule, coated pellets - Oral, Capsule, coated pellets, Kit, Cream - Topical, Capsule, gelatin coated - Oral, Topical, Capsule, gelatin coated, Intravenous, Kit - Intravenous, Solution - Topical, Cream
Onychomycosis
, 100.0 mg, 200.0 mg, 10.0 mg/mL, 65.0 mg, 0.01 mg/mg, 0.05 mg/mg
Oral, , Capsule, Capsule - Oral, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, Solution - Oral, Solution, Capsule, coated pellets - Oral, Capsule, coated pellets, Kit, Cream - Topical, Capsule, gelatin coated - Oral, Topical, Capsule, gelatin coated, Intravenous, Kit - Intravenous, Solution - Topical, Cream
Sporotrichosis
, 100.0 mg, 200.0 mg, 10.0 mg/mL, 65.0 mg, 0.01 mg/mg, 0.05 mg/mg
Oral, , Capsule, Capsule - Oral, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, Solution - Oral, Solution, Capsule, coated pellets - Oral, Capsule, coated pellets, Kit, Cream - Topical, Capsule, gelatin coated - Oral, Topical, Capsule, gelatin coated, Intravenous, Kit - Intravenous, Solution - Topical, Cream
Histoplasmosis
, 100.0 mg, 200.0 mg, 10.0 mg/mL, 65.0 mg, 0.01 mg/mg, 0.05 mg/mg
Oral, , Capsule, Capsule - Oral, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, Solution - Oral, Solution, Capsule, coated pellets - Oral, Capsule, coated pellets, Kit, Cream - Topical, Capsule, gelatin coated - Oral, Topical, Capsule, gelatin coated, Intravenous, Kit - Intravenous, Solution - Topical, Cream
Cellulitis
, 100.0 mg, 200.0 mg, 10.0 mg/mL, 65.0 mg, 0.01 mg/mg, 0.05 mg/mg
Oral, , Capsule, Capsule - Oral, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, Solution - Oral, Solution, Capsule, coated pellets - Oral, Capsule, coated pellets, Kit, Cream - Topical, Capsule, gelatin coated - Oral, Topical, Capsule, gelatin coated, Intravenous, Kit - Intravenous, Solution - Topical, Cream
Coccidioidomycosis
, 100.0 mg, 200.0 mg, 10.0 mg/mL, 65.0 mg, 0.01 mg/mg, 0.05 mg/mg
Oral, , Capsule, Capsule - Oral, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, Solution - Oral, Solution, Capsule, coated pellets - Oral, Capsule, coated pellets, Kit, Cream - Topical, Capsule, gelatin coated - Oral, Topical, Capsule, gelatin coated, Intravenous, Kit - Intravenous, Solution - Topical, Cream
disseminated Other specified protozoal diseases
, 100.0 mg, 200.0 mg, 10.0 mg/mL, 65.0 mg, 0.01 mg/mg, 0.05 mg/mg
Oral, , Capsule, Capsule - Oral, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, Solution - Oral, Solution, Capsule, coated pellets - Oral, Capsule, coated pellets, Kit, Cream - Topical, Capsule, gelatin coated - Oral, Topical, Capsule, gelatin coated, Intravenous, Kit - Intravenous, Solution - Topical, Cream
prophylaxis of Histoplasmosis
, 100.0 mg, 200.0 mg, 10.0 mg/mL, 65.0 mg, 0.01 mg/mg, 0.05 mg/mg
Oral, , Capsule, Capsule - Oral, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, Solution - Oral, Solution, Capsule, coated pellets - Oral, Capsule, coated pellets, Kit, Cream - Topical, Capsule, gelatin coated - Oral, Topical, Capsule, gelatin coated, Intravenous, Kit - Intravenous, Solution - Topical, Cream
prophylaxis of Penicilliosis
, 100.0 mg, 200.0 mg, 10.0 mg/mL, 65.0 mg, 0.01 mg/mg, 0.05 mg/mg
Oral, , Capsule, Capsule - Oral, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, Solution - Oral, Solution, Capsule, coated pellets - Oral, Capsule, coated pellets, Kit, Cream - Topical, Capsule, gelatin coated - Oral, Topical, Capsule, gelatin coated, Intravenous, Kit - Intravenous, Solution - Topical, Cream
Aspergillosis
, 100.0 mg, 200.0 mg, 10.0 mg/mL, 65.0 mg, 0.01 mg/mg, 0.05 mg/mg
Oral, , Capsule, Capsule - Oral, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, Solution - Oral, Solution, Capsule, coated pellets - Oral, Capsule, coated pellets, Kit, Cream - Topical, Capsule, gelatin coated - Oral, Topical, Capsule, gelatin coated, Intravenous, Kit - Intravenous, Solution - Topical, Cream
Candidiasis, Vulvovaginal
, 100.0 mg, 200.0 mg, 10.0 mg/mL, 65.0 mg, 0.01 mg/mg, 0.05 mg/mg
Oral, , Capsule, Capsule - Oral, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, Solution - Oral, Solution, Capsule, coated pellets - Oral, Capsule, coated pellets, Kit, Cream - Topical, Capsule, gelatin coated - Oral, Topical, Capsule, gelatin coated, Intravenous, Kit - Intravenous, Solution - Topical, Cream
talaromycosis
, 100.0 mg, 200.0 mg, 10.0 mg/mL, 65.0 mg, 0.01 mg/mg, 0.05 mg/mg
Oral, , Capsule, Capsule - Oral, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, Solution - Oral, Solution, Capsule, coated pellets - Oral, Capsule, coated pellets, Kit, Cream - Topical, Capsule, gelatin coated - Oral, Topical, Capsule, gelatin coated, Intravenous, Kit - Intravenous, Solution - Topical, Cream
Coccidioides
, 100.0 mg, 200.0 mg, 10.0 mg/mL, 65.0 mg, 0.01 mg/mg, 0.05 mg/mg
Oral, , Capsule, Capsule - Oral, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, Solution - Oral, Solution, Capsule, coated pellets - Oral, Capsule, coated pellets, Kit, Cream - Topical, Capsule, gelatin coated - Oral, Topical, Capsule, gelatin coated, Intravenous, Kit - Intravenous, Solution - Topical, Cream
HIV
, 100.0 mg, 200.0 mg, 10.0 mg/mL, 65.0 mg, 0.01 mg/mg, 0.05 mg/mg
Oral, , Capsule, Capsule - Oral, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, Solution - Oral, Solution, Capsule, coated pellets - Oral, Capsule, coated pellets, Kit, Cream - Topical, Capsule, gelatin coated - Oral, Topical, Capsule, gelatin coated, Intravenous, Kit - Intravenous, Solution - Topical, Cream
Oropharyngeal Candidiasis
, 100.0 mg, 200.0 mg, 10.0 mg/mL, 65.0 mg, 0.01 mg/mg, 0.05 mg/mg
Oral, , Capsule, Capsule - Oral, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, Solution - Oral, Solution, Capsule, coated pellets - Oral, Capsule, coated pellets, Kit, Cream - Topical, Capsule, gelatin coated - Oral, Topical, Capsule, gelatin coated, Intravenous, Kit - Intravenous, Solution - Topical, Cream
Esophageal Candidiasis
, 100.0 mg, 200.0 mg, 10.0 mg/mL, 65.0 mg, 0.01 mg/mg, 0.05 mg/mg
Oral, , Capsule, Capsule - Oral, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, Solution - Oral, Solution, Capsule, coated pellets - Oral, Capsule, coated pellets, Kit, Cream - Topical, Capsule, gelatin coated - Oral, Topical, Capsule, gelatin coated, Intravenous, Kit - Intravenous, Solution - Topical, Cream
Warnings
Sporanox has four contraindications and should not be amalgamated with the conditions specified in the following table.
Sporanox Contraindications
Condition
Risk Level
Notes
Congestive Heart Failure
Do Not Combine
Congestive heart failure
Do Not Combine
Cytochrome P450
Do Not Combine
suspected pregnancy
Do Not Combine
There are 20 known major drug interactions with Sporanox.
Common Sporanox Drug Interactions
Drug Name
Risk Level
Description
(R)-warfarin
Major
The metabolism of (R)-warfarin can be decreased when combined with Itraconazole.
(S)-Warfarin
Major
The metabolism of (S)-Warfarin can be decreased when combined with Itraconazole.
1,2-Benzodiazepine
Major
The metabolism of 1,2-Benzodiazepine can be decreased when combined with Itraconazole.
3,5-diiodothyropropionic acid
Major
The metabolism of 3,5-diiodothyropropionic acid can be decreased when combined with Itraconazole.
5-androstenedione
Major
The metabolism of 5-androstenedione can be decreased when combined with Itraconazole.
Sporanox Toxicity & Overdose Risk
No life-threatening reactions were seen in mice, rats, and dogs when itraconazole was administered orally at doses of 320mg/kg and 200mg/kg respectively.
Sporanox Novel Uses: Which Conditions Have a Clinical Trial Featuring Sporanox?
137 active clinical trials are being conducted to explore the potential of Sporanox in managing Chromomycosis, Dermatomycoses and Sporotrichosis.
Condition
Clinical Trials
Trial Phases
prophylaxis of Histoplasmosis
0 Actively Recruiting
Cellulitis
0 Actively Recruiting
Sporotrichosis
0 Actively Recruiting
Onychomycosis
0 Actively Recruiting
disseminated Other specified protozoal diseases
0 Actively Recruiting
Histoplasmosis
1 Actively Recruiting
Phase 3
Chromoblastomycosis
0 Actively Recruiting
Paracoccidioidomycosis
0 Actively Recruiting
Coccidioidomycosis
0 Actively Recruiting
prophylaxis of Penicilliosis
0 Actively Recruiting
Candidiasis, Vulvovaginal
1 Actively Recruiting
Phase 3
Coccidioides
0 Actively Recruiting
Aspergillosis
0 Actively Recruiting
Esophageal Candidiasis
0 Actively Recruiting
talaromycosis
0 Actively Recruiting
Oropharyngeal Candidiasis
0 Actively Recruiting
HIV
151 Actively Recruiting
Phase 2, Not Applicable, Phase 1, Phase 3, Phase 4, Early Phase 1
Blastomycosis
0 Actively Recruiting
Sporanox Reviews: What are patients saying about Sporanox?
5
Patient Review
10/28/2007
Sporanox for Infection caused by Blastomyces Dermatitidis Fungus
3.7
Patient Review
6/29/2009
Sporanox for Type of Infection caused by Histoplasmosis Fungus
3.7
Patient Review
10/27/2010
Sporanox for Infection caused by Coccidioides Fungus
3.7
Patient Review
1/30/2014
Sporanox for Candidiasis Fungal Infection of the Oropharynx
3.7
Patient Review
9/1/2009
Sporanox for Fungal Infection of Toenails
3.7
Patient Review
5/14/2009
Sporanox for Type of Infection caused by Histoplasmosis Fungus
3
Patient Review
10/30/2008
Sporanox for Infection caused by Coccidioides Fungus
1.7
Patient Review
3/16/2014
Sporanox for Infection caused by the Fungus Scedosporium Apiospermum
1
Patient Review
11/30/2012
Sporanox for Fungal Infection of Fingernails - Onychomycosis
Patient Q&A Section about sporanox
These questions and answers are submitted by anonymous patients, and have not been verified by our internal team.
Which is better Sporanox or Lamisil?
"The LION study showed that terbinafine was more effective than itraconazole in treating onychomycosis."
Answered by AI
What are the side effects of the drug Sporanox?
", feeling anxious, nervous, or irritable
headache, increased blood pressure, rash, itching, nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, diarrhea, constipation, swelling, abnormal liver function or blood tests, fever, muscle or joint pain, unusual or unpleasant taste in your mouth, feeling anxious, nervous, or irritable"
Answered by AI
What is Sporanox used for?
"The Sporanox capsule is used to treat fungal infections in fingernails or toenails, while the Itraconazole tablet is only used to treat toenail fungal infections. This medicine kills the fungus or yeast and prevents its growth. You need a doctor's prescription to get this medicine."
Answered by AI
How long does it take Sporanox to work?
"It may take up to 6 months to grow a new fingernail, and up to 12 months to grow a new toenail. Therefore, you should not expect to see an improvement during your treatment, or for several months afterward. It is important to continue taking itraconazole even if you do not see any improvement."
Answered by AI