Adenocard

Atrioventricular Block, Tachycardia, Supraventricular, Coronary Disease + 8 more

Treatment

14 FDA approvals

7 Active Studies for Adenocard

What is Adenocard

Adenosine

The Generic name of this drug

Treatment Summary

Adenosine is a prescription medication used to help diagnose heart problems and treat certain types of irregular heartbeats. It was first discovered in 1931 and its effects on the body were studied in the 1940s. Today, it is used less often than other medicines for these conditions, such as dipyridamole and regadenson. Adenosine was approved by the FDA in 1989.

Adenocard

is the brand name

image of different drug pills on a surface

Adenocard Overview & Background

Brand Name

Generic Name

First FDA Approval

How many FDA approvals?

Adenocard

Adenosine

1989

67

Approved as Treatment by the FDA

Adenosine, also known as Adenocard, is approved by the FDA for 14 uses such as SVT and Atrioventricular Block .

SVT

Helps manage SVT

Atrioventricular Block

Helps manage Anomalous atrioventricular excitation

Paroxysmal Supraventricular Tachycardia (PSVT)

Helps manage Paroxysmal Supraventricular Tachycardia (PSVT)

Supraventricular Tachycardia (SVT)

Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)

Used to treat Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) in combination with Thallous chloride

Anomalous atrioventricular excitation

Helps manage Anomalous atrioventricular excitation

Tachycardia, Supraventricular

Helps manage SVT

Tachycardia, Supraventricular

Myocardial Perfusion Imaging

Used to treat Myocardial Perfusion Imaging in combination with Thallous chloride

Coronary Artery Disease

Used to treat suspected coronary artery disease in combination with Thallous chloride

Coronary Disease

Used to treat Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) in combination with Thallous chloride

Tachycardia, Supraventricular

Helps manage Paroxysmal Supraventricular Tachycardia (PSVT)

unable to adequately exercise

Used to treat unable to adequately exercise in combination with Thallous chloride

Myocardial Scintigraphy

Used to treat myocardium scintigraphic imaging in combination with Thallous chloride

Effectiveness

How Adenocard Affects Patients

Adenosine is used to help with testing for heart problems and to help with fast heart rates. It works quickly, but its effects only last for a short time. People taking adenosine should be aware of the potential side effects, which can include changes to the cardiovascular system, breathing problems, seizures, and allergic reactions.

How Adenocard works in the body

Agonism of adenosine receptors A1 and A2 can help slow down the heartbeat. This is done by reducing the amount of calcium that enters nerve cells, making it harder to send signals. This makes it harder for the heart to beat too quickly, which can be helpful in treating arrhythmias. Agonism also relaxes the blood vessels, making more room for blood to flow through. This can be especially beneficial for coronary arteries that are not blocked or narrowed.

When to interrupt dosage

The proposed dosage of Adenocard is contingent upon the determined affliction, including Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension, inadequate ability to exercise and Myocardial Scintigraphy. The amount likewise changes as per the method of delivery (e.g. Patch or Emulsion - Topical) featured in the table beneath.

Condition

Dosage

Administration

Perfusion Scintigraphy

3.0 mg/mL, , 0.004 mL/mL, 0.0012 mL/mL, 0.002 mL/mL, 0.0016 mg/mg, 0.001 mg/mg, 0.0016 mL/mL, 0.0004 mL/mL, 0.0008 mg/mg, 0.0004 mg/mL, 0.0005 mg/mL, 0.002 mg/mL, 6.0 mg/mL, 0.01 mg/mL, 0.6 mg/mL, 0.012 mg/mL, 0.00128 mg/mg, 2.0 mg/mL, 1.2 mg/mL, 0.54 mg/mL, 0.48 mg/mL, 0.4 mg/mL, 0.0012 mg/mg, 0.008 mg/mL, 0.002 mg/mg, 0.0002 mg, 0.00002 mg, 0.06 mg/mg, 0.011 mg/mg, 0.000959 mg/mg, 0.037 mg/mg, 20.0 mg/mL, 0.0004 mg/mg, 2.5 mg/mL, 0.04 mL/mL, 0.0011 mg/mL, 0.0012 mg/mL, 0.001 mg/mL, 0.5 mg/mL, 1.0 mg/mL, 0.0000004 mg/mg, 0.00052 mg/mL, 0.44 mg/mL, 0.0000385 mg/mg, 2.8 mg/mL, 0.00004 mg/mg, 0.0000004 mg/mL, 0.003 mg/mg, 1.8 mg/mL, 0.00001 mg/mL, 0.00004 mg/mL, 0.12 mg/mg, 0.0024 mg/mg, 0.0014 mg/mg, 0.0009 mg/mg, 0.01 mg/mg, 0.02 mg/mg, 0.04 mg/mg, 0.8 mg/mL, 1.6 mg/mL, 24.0 mg/mL, 0.0006 mg/mg, 0.7 mg/mL, 0.000428 mg/mg, 0.9 mg/mL, 0.05 mg/mg, 0.3 mg/mL, 0.45 mg/mL, 0.00048 mg/mL, 0.0002 mg/mg, 3.2 mg/mL, 9.0 mg/mL, 1.32 mg/mL, 13.2 mg/mL, 150.0 mg/mL, 0.00092 mg/mg, 0.02 mg/mL, 4.0 mg/mL, 0.435 mg/mL, 0.00188 mg/mg, 0.00004 mL/mL, 0.0001 mg/mg, 0.1 mg/mL, 0.0006 mg/mL, 0.0005 mg/mg, 0.00152 mg/mg, 0.00044 mg/mg, 0.001296 mg/mg, 1.4 mg/mL, 1.5 mg/mL, 101.5 mg/mL

, Solution, Solution - Intravenous, Intravenous, Injection, Injection - Intravenous, Injection, solution - Intravenous, Injection, solution, Topical, Solution / drops - Topical, Cream - Topical, Solution / drops, Cream, Spray, Spray - Topical, Patch, Lotion, Liquid, Liquid - Topical, Solution - Topical, Oil - Topical, Oil, Liquid - Intravenous, Patch - Topical, Emulsion - Topical, Powder, Lipstick - Topical, Gel, Gel - Topical, Emulsion, Powder - Topical, Kit - Topical, Lotion - Topical, Lipstick, Kit, Stick, Stick - Topical, Liquid - Vaginal, Vaginal, Aerosol, spray, Liquid - Oral, Cream - Oral, Aerosol, spray - Topical, Oral, Soap, Soap - Topical, Dental, Liquid - Dental

Atrioventricular Block

3.0 mg/mL, , 0.004 mL/mL, 0.0012 mL/mL, 0.002 mL/mL, 0.0016 mg/mg, 0.001 mg/mg, 0.0016 mL/mL, 0.0004 mL/mL, 0.0008 mg/mg, 0.0004 mg/mL, 0.0005 mg/mL, 0.002 mg/mL, 6.0 mg/mL, 0.01 mg/mL, 0.6 mg/mL, 0.012 mg/mL, 0.00128 mg/mg, 2.0 mg/mL, 1.2 mg/mL, 0.54 mg/mL, 0.48 mg/mL, 0.4 mg/mL, 0.0012 mg/mg, 0.008 mg/mL, 0.002 mg/mg, 0.0002 mg, 0.00002 mg, 0.06 mg/mg, 0.011 mg/mg, 0.000959 mg/mg, 0.037 mg/mg, 20.0 mg/mL, 0.0004 mg/mg, 2.5 mg/mL, 0.04 mL/mL, 0.0011 mg/mL, 0.0012 mg/mL, 0.001 mg/mL, 0.5 mg/mL, 1.0 mg/mL, 0.0000004 mg/mg, 0.00052 mg/mL, 0.44 mg/mL, 0.0000385 mg/mg, 2.8 mg/mL, 0.00004 mg/mg, 0.0000004 mg/mL, 0.003 mg/mg, 1.8 mg/mL, 0.00001 mg/mL, 0.00004 mg/mL, 0.12 mg/mg, 0.0024 mg/mg, 0.0014 mg/mg, 0.0009 mg/mg, 0.01 mg/mg, 0.02 mg/mg, 0.04 mg/mg, 0.8 mg/mL, 1.6 mg/mL, 24.0 mg/mL, 0.0006 mg/mg, 0.7 mg/mL, 0.000428 mg/mg, 0.9 mg/mL, 0.05 mg/mg, 0.3 mg/mL, 0.45 mg/mL, 0.00048 mg/mL, 0.0002 mg/mg, 3.2 mg/mL, 9.0 mg/mL, 1.32 mg/mL, 13.2 mg/mL, 150.0 mg/mL, 0.00092 mg/mg, 0.02 mg/mL, 4.0 mg/mL, 0.435 mg/mL, 0.00188 mg/mg, 0.00004 mL/mL, 0.0001 mg/mg, 0.1 mg/mL, 0.0006 mg/mL, 0.0005 mg/mg, 0.00152 mg/mg, 0.00044 mg/mg, 0.001296 mg/mg, 1.4 mg/mL, 1.5 mg/mL, 101.5 mg/mL

, Solution, Solution - Intravenous, Intravenous, Injection, Injection - Intravenous, Injection, solution - Intravenous, Injection, solution, Topical, Solution / drops - Topical, Cream - Topical, Solution / drops, Cream, Spray, Spray - Topical, Patch, Lotion, Liquid, Liquid - Topical, Solution - Topical, Oil - Topical, Oil, Liquid - Intravenous, Patch - Topical, Emulsion - Topical, Powder, Lipstick - Topical, Gel, Gel - Topical, Emulsion, Powder - Topical, Kit - Topical, Lotion - Topical, Lipstick, Kit, Stick, Stick - Topical, Liquid - Vaginal, Vaginal, Aerosol, spray, Liquid - Oral, Cream - Oral, Aerosol, spray - Topical, Oral, Soap, Soap - Topical, Dental, Liquid - Dental

Tachycardia, Supraventricular

3.0 mg/mL, , 0.004 mL/mL, 0.0012 mL/mL, 0.002 mL/mL, 0.0016 mg/mg, 0.001 mg/mg, 0.0016 mL/mL, 0.0004 mL/mL, 0.0008 mg/mg, 0.0004 mg/mL, 0.0005 mg/mL, 0.002 mg/mL, 6.0 mg/mL, 0.01 mg/mL, 0.6 mg/mL, 0.012 mg/mL, 0.00128 mg/mg, 2.0 mg/mL, 1.2 mg/mL, 0.54 mg/mL, 0.48 mg/mL, 0.4 mg/mL, 0.0012 mg/mg, 0.008 mg/mL, 0.002 mg/mg, 0.0002 mg, 0.00002 mg, 0.06 mg/mg, 0.011 mg/mg, 0.000959 mg/mg, 0.037 mg/mg, 20.0 mg/mL, 0.0004 mg/mg, 2.5 mg/mL, 0.04 mL/mL, 0.0011 mg/mL, 0.0012 mg/mL, 0.001 mg/mL, 0.5 mg/mL, 1.0 mg/mL, 0.0000004 mg/mg, 0.00052 mg/mL, 0.44 mg/mL, 0.0000385 mg/mg, 2.8 mg/mL, 0.00004 mg/mg, 0.0000004 mg/mL, 0.003 mg/mg, 1.8 mg/mL, 0.00001 mg/mL, 0.00004 mg/mL, 0.12 mg/mg, 0.0024 mg/mg, 0.0014 mg/mg, 0.0009 mg/mg, 0.01 mg/mg, 0.02 mg/mg, 0.04 mg/mg, 0.8 mg/mL, 1.6 mg/mL, 24.0 mg/mL, 0.0006 mg/mg, 0.7 mg/mL, 0.000428 mg/mg, 0.9 mg/mL, 0.05 mg/mg, 0.3 mg/mL, 0.45 mg/mL, 0.00048 mg/mL, 0.0002 mg/mg, 3.2 mg/mL, 9.0 mg/mL, 1.32 mg/mL, 13.2 mg/mL, 150.0 mg/mL, 0.00092 mg/mg, 0.02 mg/mL, 4.0 mg/mL, 0.435 mg/mL, 0.00188 mg/mg, 0.00004 mL/mL, 0.0001 mg/mg, 0.1 mg/mL, 0.0006 mg/mL, 0.0005 mg/mg, 0.00152 mg/mg, 0.00044 mg/mg, 0.001296 mg/mg, 1.4 mg/mL, 1.5 mg/mL, 101.5 mg/mL

, Solution, Solution - Intravenous, Intravenous, Injection, Injection - Intravenous, Injection, solution - Intravenous, Injection, solution, Topical, Solution / drops - Topical, Cream - Topical, Solution / drops, Cream, Spray, Spray - Topical, Patch, Lotion, Liquid, Liquid - Topical, Solution - Topical, Oil - Topical, Oil, Liquid - Intravenous, Patch - Topical, Emulsion - Topical, Powder, Lipstick - Topical, Gel, Gel - Topical, Emulsion, Powder - Topical, Kit - Topical, Lotion - Topical, Lipstick, Kit, Stick, Stick - Topical, Liquid - Vaginal, Vaginal, Aerosol, spray, Liquid - Oral, Cream - Oral, Aerosol, spray - Topical, Oral, Soap, Soap - Topical, Dental, Liquid - Dental

Coronary Disease

3.0 mg/mL, , 0.004 mL/mL, 0.0012 mL/mL, 0.002 mL/mL, 0.0016 mg/mg, 0.001 mg/mg, 0.0016 mL/mL, 0.0004 mL/mL, 0.0008 mg/mg, 0.0004 mg/mL, 0.0005 mg/mL, 0.002 mg/mL, 6.0 mg/mL, 0.01 mg/mL, 0.6 mg/mL, 0.012 mg/mL, 0.00128 mg/mg, 2.0 mg/mL, 1.2 mg/mL, 0.54 mg/mL, 0.48 mg/mL, 0.4 mg/mL, 0.0012 mg/mg, 0.008 mg/mL, 0.002 mg/mg, 0.0002 mg, 0.00002 mg, 0.06 mg/mg, 0.011 mg/mg, 0.000959 mg/mg, 0.037 mg/mg, 20.0 mg/mL, 0.0004 mg/mg, 2.5 mg/mL, 0.04 mL/mL, 0.0011 mg/mL, 0.0012 mg/mL, 0.001 mg/mL, 0.5 mg/mL, 1.0 mg/mL, 0.0000004 mg/mg, 0.00052 mg/mL, 0.44 mg/mL, 0.0000385 mg/mg, 2.8 mg/mL, 0.00004 mg/mg, 0.0000004 mg/mL, 0.003 mg/mg, 1.8 mg/mL, 0.00001 mg/mL, 0.00004 mg/mL, 0.12 mg/mg, 0.0024 mg/mg, 0.0014 mg/mg, 0.0009 mg/mg, 0.01 mg/mg, 0.02 mg/mg, 0.04 mg/mg, 0.8 mg/mL, 1.6 mg/mL, 24.0 mg/mL, 0.0006 mg/mg, 0.7 mg/mL, 0.000428 mg/mg, 0.9 mg/mL, 0.05 mg/mg, 0.3 mg/mL, 0.45 mg/mL, 0.00048 mg/mL, 0.0002 mg/mg, 3.2 mg/mL, 9.0 mg/mL, 1.32 mg/mL, 13.2 mg/mL, 150.0 mg/mL, 0.00092 mg/mg, 0.02 mg/mL, 4.0 mg/mL, 0.435 mg/mL, 0.00188 mg/mg, 0.00004 mL/mL, 0.0001 mg/mg, 0.1 mg/mL, 0.0006 mg/mL, 0.0005 mg/mg, 0.00152 mg/mg, 0.00044 mg/mg, 0.001296 mg/mg, 1.4 mg/mL, 1.5 mg/mL, 101.5 mg/mL

, Solution, Solution - Intravenous, Intravenous, Injection, Injection - Intravenous, Injection, solution - Intravenous, Injection, solution, Topical, Solution / drops - Topical, Cream - Topical, Solution / drops, Cream, Spray, Spray - Topical, Patch, Lotion, Liquid, Liquid - Topical, Solution - Topical, Oil - Topical, Oil, Liquid - Intravenous, Patch - Topical, Emulsion - Topical, Powder, Lipstick - Topical, Gel, Gel - Topical, Emulsion, Powder - Topical, Kit - Topical, Lotion - Topical, Lipstick, Kit, Stick, Stick - Topical, Liquid - Vaginal, Vaginal, Aerosol, spray, Liquid - Oral, Cream - Oral, Aerosol, spray - Topical, Oral, Soap, Soap - Topical, Dental, Liquid - Dental

Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

3.0 mg/mL, , 0.004 mL/mL, 0.0012 mL/mL, 0.002 mL/mL, 0.0016 mg/mg, 0.001 mg/mg, 0.0016 mL/mL, 0.0004 mL/mL, 0.0008 mg/mg, 0.0004 mg/mL, 0.0005 mg/mL, 0.002 mg/mL, 6.0 mg/mL, 0.01 mg/mL, 0.6 mg/mL, 0.012 mg/mL, 0.00128 mg/mg, 2.0 mg/mL, 1.2 mg/mL, 0.54 mg/mL, 0.48 mg/mL, 0.4 mg/mL, 0.0012 mg/mg, 0.008 mg/mL, 0.002 mg/mg, 0.0002 mg, 0.00002 mg, 0.06 mg/mg, 0.011 mg/mg, 0.000959 mg/mg, 0.037 mg/mg, 20.0 mg/mL, 0.0004 mg/mg, 2.5 mg/mL, 0.04 mL/mL, 0.0011 mg/mL, 0.0012 mg/mL, 0.001 mg/mL, 0.5 mg/mL, 1.0 mg/mL, 0.0000004 mg/mg, 0.00052 mg/mL, 0.44 mg/mL, 0.0000385 mg/mg, 2.8 mg/mL, 0.00004 mg/mg, 0.0000004 mg/mL, 0.003 mg/mg, 1.8 mg/mL, 0.00001 mg/mL, 0.00004 mg/mL, 0.12 mg/mg, 0.0024 mg/mg, 0.0014 mg/mg, 0.0009 mg/mg, 0.01 mg/mg, 0.02 mg/mg, 0.04 mg/mg, 0.8 mg/mL, 1.6 mg/mL, 24.0 mg/mL, 0.0006 mg/mg, 0.7 mg/mL, 0.000428 mg/mg, 0.9 mg/mL, 0.05 mg/mg, 0.3 mg/mL, 0.45 mg/mL, 0.00048 mg/mL, 0.0002 mg/mg, 3.2 mg/mL, 9.0 mg/mL, 1.32 mg/mL, 13.2 mg/mL, 150.0 mg/mL, 0.00092 mg/mg, 0.02 mg/mL, 4.0 mg/mL, 0.435 mg/mL, 0.00188 mg/mg, 0.00004 mL/mL, 0.0001 mg/mg, 0.1 mg/mL, 0.0006 mg/mL, 0.0005 mg/mg, 0.00152 mg/mg, 0.00044 mg/mg, 0.001296 mg/mg, 1.4 mg/mL, 1.5 mg/mL, 101.5 mg/mL

, Solution, Solution - Intravenous, Intravenous, Injection, Injection - Intravenous, Injection, solution - Intravenous, Injection, solution, Topical, Solution / drops - Topical, Cream - Topical, Solution / drops, Cream, Spray, Spray - Topical, Patch, Lotion, Liquid, Liquid - Topical, Solution - Topical, Oil - Topical, Oil, Liquid - Intravenous, Patch - Topical, Emulsion - Topical, Powder, Lipstick - Topical, Gel, Gel - Topical, Emulsion, Powder - Topical, Kit - Topical, Lotion - Topical, Lipstick, Kit, Stick, Stick - Topical, Liquid - Vaginal, Vaginal, Aerosol, spray, Liquid - Oral, Cream - Oral, Aerosol, spray - Topical, Oral, Soap, Soap - Topical, Dental, Liquid - Dental

Tachycardia, Supraventricular

3.0 mg/mL, , 0.004 mL/mL, 0.0012 mL/mL, 0.002 mL/mL, 0.0016 mg/mg, 0.001 mg/mg, 0.0016 mL/mL, 0.0004 mL/mL, 0.0008 mg/mg, 0.0004 mg/mL, 0.0005 mg/mL, 0.002 mg/mL, 6.0 mg/mL, 0.01 mg/mL, 0.6 mg/mL, 0.012 mg/mL, 0.00128 mg/mg, 2.0 mg/mL, 1.2 mg/mL, 0.54 mg/mL, 0.48 mg/mL, 0.4 mg/mL, 0.0012 mg/mg, 0.008 mg/mL, 0.002 mg/mg, 0.0002 mg, 0.00002 mg, 0.06 mg/mg, 0.011 mg/mg, 0.000959 mg/mg, 0.037 mg/mg, 20.0 mg/mL, 0.0004 mg/mg, 2.5 mg/mL, 0.04 mL/mL, 0.0011 mg/mL, 0.0012 mg/mL, 0.001 mg/mL, 0.5 mg/mL, 1.0 mg/mL, 0.0000004 mg/mg, 0.00052 mg/mL, 0.44 mg/mL, 0.0000385 mg/mg, 2.8 mg/mL, 0.00004 mg/mg, 0.0000004 mg/mL, 0.003 mg/mg, 1.8 mg/mL, 0.00001 mg/mL, 0.00004 mg/mL, 0.12 mg/mg, 0.0024 mg/mg, 0.0014 mg/mg, 0.0009 mg/mg, 0.01 mg/mg, 0.02 mg/mg, 0.04 mg/mg, 0.8 mg/mL, 1.6 mg/mL, 24.0 mg/mL, 0.0006 mg/mg, 0.7 mg/mL, 0.000428 mg/mg, 0.9 mg/mL, 0.05 mg/mg, 0.3 mg/mL, 0.45 mg/mL, 0.00048 mg/mL, 0.0002 mg/mg, 3.2 mg/mL, 9.0 mg/mL, 1.32 mg/mL, 13.2 mg/mL, 150.0 mg/mL, 0.00092 mg/mg, 0.02 mg/mL, 4.0 mg/mL, 0.435 mg/mL, 0.00188 mg/mg, 0.00004 mL/mL, 0.0001 mg/mg, 0.1 mg/mL, 0.0006 mg/mL, 0.0005 mg/mg, 0.00152 mg/mg, 0.00044 mg/mg, 0.001296 mg/mg, 1.4 mg/mL, 1.5 mg/mL, 101.5 mg/mL

, Solution, Solution - Intravenous, Intravenous, Injection, Injection - Intravenous, Injection, solution - Intravenous, Injection, solution, Topical, Solution / drops - Topical, Cream - Topical, Solution / drops, Cream, Spray, Spray - Topical, Patch, Lotion, Liquid, Liquid - Topical, Solution - Topical, Oil - Topical, Oil, Liquid - Intravenous, Patch - Topical, Emulsion - Topical, Powder, Lipstick - Topical, Gel, Gel - Topical, Emulsion, Powder - Topical, Kit - Topical, Lotion - Topical, Lipstick, Kit, Stick, Stick - Topical, Liquid - Vaginal, Vaginal, Aerosol, spray, Liquid - Oral, Cream - Oral, Aerosol, spray - Topical, Oral, Soap, Soap - Topical, Dental, Liquid - Dental

Tachycardia, Supraventricular

3.0 mg/mL, , 0.004 mL/mL, 0.0012 mL/mL, 0.002 mL/mL, 0.0016 mg/mg, 0.001 mg/mg, 0.0016 mL/mL, 0.0004 mL/mL, 0.0008 mg/mg, 0.0004 mg/mL, 0.0005 mg/mL, 0.002 mg/mL, 6.0 mg/mL, 0.01 mg/mL, 0.6 mg/mL, 0.012 mg/mL, 0.00128 mg/mg, 2.0 mg/mL, 1.2 mg/mL, 0.54 mg/mL, 0.48 mg/mL, 0.4 mg/mL, 0.0012 mg/mg, 0.008 mg/mL, 0.002 mg/mg, 0.0002 mg, 0.00002 mg, 0.06 mg/mg, 0.011 mg/mg, 0.000959 mg/mg, 0.037 mg/mg, 20.0 mg/mL, 0.0004 mg/mg, 2.5 mg/mL, 0.04 mL/mL, 0.0011 mg/mL, 0.0012 mg/mL, 0.001 mg/mL, 0.5 mg/mL, 1.0 mg/mL, 0.0000004 mg/mg, 0.00052 mg/mL, 0.44 mg/mL, 0.0000385 mg/mg, 2.8 mg/mL, 0.00004 mg/mg, 0.0000004 mg/mL, 0.003 mg/mg, 1.8 mg/mL, 0.00001 mg/mL, 0.00004 mg/mL, 0.12 mg/mg, 0.0024 mg/mg, 0.0014 mg/mg, 0.0009 mg/mg, 0.01 mg/mg, 0.02 mg/mg, 0.04 mg/mg, 0.8 mg/mL, 1.6 mg/mL, 24.0 mg/mL, 0.0006 mg/mg, 0.7 mg/mL, 0.000428 mg/mg, 0.9 mg/mL, 0.05 mg/mg, 0.3 mg/mL, 0.45 mg/mL, 0.00048 mg/mL, 0.0002 mg/mg, 3.2 mg/mL, 9.0 mg/mL, 1.32 mg/mL, 13.2 mg/mL, 150.0 mg/mL, 0.00092 mg/mg, 0.02 mg/mL, 4.0 mg/mL, 0.435 mg/mL, 0.00188 mg/mg, 0.00004 mL/mL, 0.0001 mg/mg, 0.1 mg/mL, 0.0006 mg/mL, 0.0005 mg/mg, 0.00152 mg/mg, 0.00044 mg/mg, 0.001296 mg/mg, 1.4 mg/mL, 1.5 mg/mL, 101.5 mg/mL

, Solution, Solution - Intravenous, Intravenous, Injection, Injection - Intravenous, Injection, solution - Intravenous, Injection, solution, Topical, Solution / drops - Topical, Cream - Topical, Solution / drops, Cream, Spray, Spray - Topical, Patch, Lotion, Liquid, Liquid - Topical, Solution - Topical, Oil - Topical, Oil, Liquid - Intravenous, Patch - Topical, Emulsion - Topical, Powder, Lipstick - Topical, Gel, Gel - Topical, Emulsion, Powder - Topical, Kit - Topical, Lotion - Topical, Lipstick, Kit, Stick, Stick - Topical, Liquid - Vaginal, Vaginal, Aerosol, spray, Liquid - Oral, Cream - Oral, Aerosol, spray - Topical, Oral, Soap, Soap - Topical, Dental, Liquid - Dental

Coronary Artery Disease

3.0 mg/mL, , 0.004 mL/mL, 0.0012 mL/mL, 0.002 mL/mL, 0.0016 mg/mg, 0.001 mg/mg, 0.0016 mL/mL, 0.0004 mL/mL, 0.0008 mg/mg, 0.0004 mg/mL, 0.0005 mg/mL, 0.002 mg/mL, 6.0 mg/mL, 0.01 mg/mL, 0.6 mg/mL, 0.012 mg/mL, 0.00128 mg/mg, 2.0 mg/mL, 1.2 mg/mL, 0.54 mg/mL, 0.48 mg/mL, 0.4 mg/mL, 0.0012 mg/mg, 0.008 mg/mL, 0.002 mg/mg, 0.0002 mg, 0.00002 mg, 0.06 mg/mg, 0.011 mg/mg, 0.000959 mg/mg, 0.037 mg/mg, 20.0 mg/mL, 0.0004 mg/mg, 2.5 mg/mL, 0.04 mL/mL, 0.0011 mg/mL, 0.0012 mg/mL, 0.001 mg/mL, 0.5 mg/mL, 1.0 mg/mL, 0.0000004 mg/mg, 0.00052 mg/mL, 0.44 mg/mL, 0.0000385 mg/mg, 2.8 mg/mL, 0.00004 mg/mg, 0.0000004 mg/mL, 0.003 mg/mg, 1.8 mg/mL, 0.00001 mg/mL, 0.00004 mg/mL, 0.12 mg/mg, 0.0024 mg/mg, 0.0014 mg/mg, 0.0009 mg/mg, 0.01 mg/mg, 0.02 mg/mg, 0.04 mg/mg, 0.8 mg/mL, 1.6 mg/mL, 24.0 mg/mL, 0.0006 mg/mg, 0.7 mg/mL, 0.000428 mg/mg, 0.9 mg/mL, 0.05 mg/mg, 0.3 mg/mL, 0.45 mg/mL, 0.00048 mg/mL, 0.0002 mg/mg, 3.2 mg/mL, 9.0 mg/mL, 1.32 mg/mL, 13.2 mg/mL, 150.0 mg/mL, 0.00092 mg/mg, 0.02 mg/mL, 4.0 mg/mL, 0.435 mg/mL, 0.00188 mg/mg, 0.00004 mL/mL, 0.0001 mg/mg, 0.1 mg/mL, 0.0006 mg/mL, 0.0005 mg/mg, 0.00152 mg/mg, 0.00044 mg/mg, 0.001296 mg/mg, 1.4 mg/mL, 1.5 mg/mL, 101.5 mg/mL

, Solution, Solution - Intravenous, Intravenous, Injection, Injection - Intravenous, Injection, solution - Intravenous, Injection, solution, Topical, Solution / drops - Topical, Cream - Topical, Solution / drops, Cream, Spray, Spray - Topical, Patch, Lotion, Liquid, Liquid - Topical, Solution - Topical, Oil - Topical, Oil, Liquid - Intravenous, Patch - Topical, Emulsion - Topical, Powder, Lipstick - Topical, Gel, Gel - Topical, Emulsion, Powder - Topical, Kit - Topical, Lotion - Topical, Lipstick, Kit, Stick, Stick - Topical, Liquid - Vaginal, Vaginal, Aerosol, spray, Liquid - Oral, Cream - Oral, Aerosol, spray - Topical, Oral, Soap, Soap - Topical, Dental, Liquid - Dental

Myocardial Perfusion Imaging

3.0 mg/mL, , 0.004 mL/mL, 0.0012 mL/mL, 0.002 mL/mL, 0.0016 mg/mg, 0.001 mg/mg, 0.0016 mL/mL, 0.0004 mL/mL, 0.0008 mg/mg, 0.0004 mg/mL, 0.0005 mg/mL, 0.002 mg/mL, 6.0 mg/mL, 0.01 mg/mL, 0.6 mg/mL, 0.012 mg/mL, 0.00128 mg/mg, 2.0 mg/mL, 1.2 mg/mL, 0.54 mg/mL, 0.48 mg/mL, 0.4 mg/mL, 0.0012 mg/mg, 0.008 mg/mL, 0.002 mg/mg, 0.0002 mg, 0.00002 mg, 0.06 mg/mg, 0.011 mg/mg, 0.000959 mg/mg, 0.037 mg/mg, 20.0 mg/mL, 0.0004 mg/mg, 2.5 mg/mL, 0.04 mL/mL, 0.0011 mg/mL, 0.0012 mg/mL, 0.001 mg/mL, 0.5 mg/mL, 1.0 mg/mL, 0.0000004 mg/mg, 0.00052 mg/mL, 0.44 mg/mL, 0.0000385 mg/mg, 2.8 mg/mL, 0.00004 mg/mg, 0.0000004 mg/mL, 0.003 mg/mg, 1.8 mg/mL, 0.00001 mg/mL, 0.00004 mg/mL, 0.12 mg/mg, 0.0024 mg/mg, 0.0014 mg/mg, 0.0009 mg/mg, 0.01 mg/mg, 0.02 mg/mg, 0.04 mg/mg, 0.8 mg/mL, 1.6 mg/mL, 24.0 mg/mL, 0.0006 mg/mg, 0.7 mg/mL, 0.000428 mg/mg, 0.9 mg/mL, 0.05 mg/mg, 0.3 mg/mL, 0.45 mg/mL, 0.00048 mg/mL, 0.0002 mg/mg, 3.2 mg/mL, 9.0 mg/mL, 1.32 mg/mL, 13.2 mg/mL, 150.0 mg/mL, 0.00092 mg/mg, 0.02 mg/mL, 4.0 mg/mL, 0.435 mg/mL, 0.00188 mg/mg, 0.00004 mL/mL, 0.0001 mg/mg, 0.1 mg/mL, 0.0006 mg/mL, 0.0005 mg/mg, 0.00152 mg/mg, 0.00044 mg/mg, 0.001296 mg/mg, 1.4 mg/mL, 1.5 mg/mL, 101.5 mg/mL

, Solution, Solution - Intravenous, Intravenous, Injection, Injection - Intravenous, Injection, solution - Intravenous, Injection, solution, Topical, Solution / drops - Topical, Cream - Topical, Solution / drops, Cream, Spray, Spray - Topical, Patch, Lotion, Liquid, Liquid - Topical, Solution - Topical, Oil - Topical, Oil, Liquid - Intravenous, Patch - Topical, Emulsion - Topical, Powder, Lipstick - Topical, Gel, Gel - Topical, Emulsion, Powder - Topical, Kit - Topical, Lotion - Topical, Lipstick, Kit, Stick, Stick - Topical, Liquid - Vaginal, Vaginal, Aerosol, spray, Liquid - Oral, Cream - Oral, Aerosol, spray - Topical, Oral, Soap, Soap - Topical, Dental, Liquid - Dental

unable to adequately exercise

3.0 mg/mL, , 0.004 mL/mL, 0.0012 mL/mL, 0.002 mL/mL, 0.0016 mg/mg, 0.001 mg/mg, 0.0016 mL/mL, 0.0004 mL/mL, 0.0008 mg/mg, 0.0004 mg/mL, 0.0005 mg/mL, 0.002 mg/mL, 6.0 mg/mL, 0.01 mg/mL, 0.6 mg/mL, 0.012 mg/mL, 0.00128 mg/mg, 2.0 mg/mL, 1.2 mg/mL, 0.54 mg/mL, 0.48 mg/mL, 0.4 mg/mL, 0.0012 mg/mg, 0.008 mg/mL, 0.002 mg/mg, 0.0002 mg, 0.00002 mg, 0.06 mg/mg, 0.011 mg/mg, 0.000959 mg/mg, 0.037 mg/mg, 20.0 mg/mL, 0.0004 mg/mg, 2.5 mg/mL, 0.04 mL/mL, 0.0011 mg/mL, 0.0012 mg/mL, 0.001 mg/mL, 0.5 mg/mL, 1.0 mg/mL, 0.0000004 mg/mg, 0.00052 mg/mL, 0.44 mg/mL, 0.0000385 mg/mg, 2.8 mg/mL, 0.00004 mg/mg, 0.0000004 mg/mL, 0.003 mg/mg, 1.8 mg/mL, 0.00001 mg/mL, 0.00004 mg/mL, 0.12 mg/mg, 0.0024 mg/mg, 0.0014 mg/mg, 0.0009 mg/mg, 0.01 mg/mg, 0.02 mg/mg, 0.04 mg/mg, 0.8 mg/mL, 1.6 mg/mL, 24.0 mg/mL, 0.0006 mg/mg, 0.7 mg/mL, 0.000428 mg/mg, 0.9 mg/mL, 0.05 mg/mg, 0.3 mg/mL, 0.45 mg/mL, 0.00048 mg/mL, 0.0002 mg/mg, 3.2 mg/mL, 9.0 mg/mL, 1.32 mg/mL, 13.2 mg/mL, 150.0 mg/mL, 0.00092 mg/mg, 0.02 mg/mL, 4.0 mg/mL, 0.435 mg/mL, 0.00188 mg/mg, 0.00004 mL/mL, 0.0001 mg/mg, 0.1 mg/mL, 0.0006 mg/mL, 0.0005 mg/mg, 0.00152 mg/mg, 0.00044 mg/mg, 0.001296 mg/mg, 1.4 mg/mL, 1.5 mg/mL, 101.5 mg/mL

, Solution, Solution - Intravenous, Intravenous, Injection, Injection - Intravenous, Injection, solution - Intravenous, Injection, solution, Topical, Solution / drops - Topical, Cream - Topical, Solution / drops, Cream, Spray, Spray - Topical, Patch, Lotion, Liquid, Liquid - Topical, Solution - Topical, Oil - Topical, Oil, Liquid - Intravenous, Patch - Topical, Emulsion - Topical, Powder, Lipstick - Topical, Gel, Gel - Topical, Emulsion, Powder - Topical, Kit - Topical, Lotion - Topical, Lipstick, Kit, Stick, Stick - Topical, Liquid - Vaginal, Vaginal, Aerosol, spray, Liquid - Oral, Cream - Oral, Aerosol, spray - Topical, Oral, Soap, Soap - Topical, Dental, Liquid - Dental

Myocardial Scintigraphy

3.0 mg/mL, , 0.004 mL/mL, 0.0012 mL/mL, 0.002 mL/mL, 0.0016 mg/mg, 0.001 mg/mg, 0.0016 mL/mL, 0.0004 mL/mL, 0.0008 mg/mg, 0.0004 mg/mL, 0.0005 mg/mL, 0.002 mg/mL, 6.0 mg/mL, 0.01 mg/mL, 0.6 mg/mL, 0.012 mg/mL, 0.00128 mg/mg, 2.0 mg/mL, 1.2 mg/mL, 0.54 mg/mL, 0.48 mg/mL, 0.4 mg/mL, 0.0012 mg/mg, 0.008 mg/mL, 0.002 mg/mg, 0.0002 mg, 0.00002 mg, 0.06 mg/mg, 0.011 mg/mg, 0.000959 mg/mg, 0.037 mg/mg, 20.0 mg/mL, 0.0004 mg/mg, 2.5 mg/mL, 0.04 mL/mL, 0.0011 mg/mL, 0.0012 mg/mL, 0.001 mg/mL, 0.5 mg/mL, 1.0 mg/mL, 0.0000004 mg/mg, 0.00052 mg/mL, 0.44 mg/mL, 0.0000385 mg/mg, 2.8 mg/mL, 0.00004 mg/mg, 0.0000004 mg/mL, 0.003 mg/mg, 1.8 mg/mL, 0.00001 mg/mL, 0.00004 mg/mL, 0.12 mg/mg, 0.0024 mg/mg, 0.0014 mg/mg, 0.0009 mg/mg, 0.01 mg/mg, 0.02 mg/mg, 0.04 mg/mg, 0.8 mg/mL, 1.6 mg/mL, 24.0 mg/mL, 0.0006 mg/mg, 0.7 mg/mL, 0.000428 mg/mg, 0.9 mg/mL, 0.05 mg/mg, 0.3 mg/mL, 0.45 mg/mL, 0.00048 mg/mL, 0.0002 mg/mg, 3.2 mg/mL, 9.0 mg/mL, 1.32 mg/mL, 13.2 mg/mL, 150.0 mg/mL, 0.00092 mg/mg, 0.02 mg/mL, 4.0 mg/mL, 0.435 mg/mL, 0.00188 mg/mg, 0.00004 mL/mL, 0.0001 mg/mg, 0.1 mg/mL, 0.0006 mg/mL, 0.0005 mg/mg, 0.00152 mg/mg, 0.00044 mg/mg, 0.001296 mg/mg, 1.4 mg/mL, 1.5 mg/mL, 101.5 mg/mL

, Solution, Solution - Intravenous, Intravenous, Injection, Injection - Intravenous, Injection, solution - Intravenous, Injection, solution, Topical, Solution / drops - Topical, Cream - Topical, Solution / drops, Cream, Spray, Spray - Topical, Patch, Lotion, Liquid, Liquid - Topical, Solution - Topical, Oil - Topical, Oil, Liquid - Intravenous, Patch - Topical, Emulsion - Topical, Powder, Lipstick - Topical, Gel, Gel - Topical, Emulsion, Powder - Topical, Kit - Topical, Lotion - Topical, Lipstick, Kit, Stick, Stick - Topical, Liquid - Vaginal, Vaginal, Aerosol, spray, Liquid - Oral, Cream - Oral, Aerosol, spray - Topical, Oral, Soap, Soap - Topical, Dental, Liquid - Dental

Warnings

Adenocard has five contraindications, so it should not be combined with any of the conditions listed in the following table.

Adenocard Contraindications

Condition

Risk Level

Notes

Disease

Do Not Combine

Bronchospasm

Do Not Combine

Atrioventricular Block

Do Not Combine

Sick Sinus Syndrome

Do Not Combine

Severe Hypersensitivity Reactions

Do Not Combine

Adenosine may interact with Pulse Frequency

There are 20 known major drug interactions with Adenocard.

Common Adenocard Drug Interactions

Drug Name

Risk Level

Description

Anagrelide

Major

The risk or severity of QTc prolongation can be increased when Adenosine is combined with Anagrelide.

Arsenic trioxide

Major

The risk or severity of QTc prolongation can be increased when Adenosine is combined with Arsenic trioxide.

Artemether

Major

The risk or severity of QTc prolongation can be increased when Adenosine is combined with Artemether.

Asenapine

Major

The risk or severity of QTc prolongation can be increased when Adenosine is combined with Asenapine.

Astemizole

Major

The risk or severity of QTc prolongation can be increased when Adenosine is combined with Astemizole.

Adenocard Toxicity & Overdose Risk

An overdose of adenosine may result in a lack of heartbeat, blocked electrical signals in the heart, or reduced blood flow to the heart. Treatment should include supportive care and, if necessary, a slow injection of theophylline. The lowest toxic dose in mice is greater than 20g/kg when injected under the skin, 500mg/kg when injected into the abdomen, and 39.6µg/kg when injected under the skin.

Adenocard Novel Uses: Which Conditions Have a Clinical Trial Featuring Adenocard?

At present, 57 active clinical trials are being conducted to investigate the potential of Adenocard as a therapeutic option for Anomalous atrioventricular excitation, Supraventricular Tachycardia (SVT) and Coronary Artery Disease.

Condition

Clinical Trials

Trial Phases

Tachycardia, Supraventricular

0 Actively Recruiting

Coronary Artery Disease

0 Actively Recruiting

Tachycardia, Supraventricular

2 Actively Recruiting

Phase 3, Phase 2

Perfusion Scintigraphy

0 Actively Recruiting

Coronary Disease

1 Actively Recruiting

Not Applicable

Atrioventricular Block

0 Actively Recruiting

Myocardial Perfusion Imaging

1 Actively Recruiting

Phase 1

Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

3 Actively Recruiting

Phase 1, Not Applicable, Phase 4

unable to adequately exercise

0 Actively Recruiting

Myocardial Scintigraphy

0 Actively Recruiting

Tachycardia, Supraventricular

0 Actively Recruiting

Adenocard Reviews: What are patients saying about Adenocard?

5

Patient Review

2/20/2013

Adenocard for Having a Rapid Heart Action - Supraventricular Tachycardia

I started feeling a rapid heartbeat about 30-45 minutes after eating 2-3 "grands" biscuits. We called 911 and they gave me 6 mgs of medication. After waiting another 12 mgs, I finally got the relief they expected to see. It was a direct reaction to MSG which we now screen ALL "prepared foods" very closely for.

5

Patient Review

5/14/2009

Adenocard for Paroxysmal Supraventricular Tachycardia

I was given this drug during an episode of SVT. This drug actually stops your heart briefly in hope of making it return to a normal rhythm. It is very painful when they administer it. You can feel all of your muscles tense and your chest hurts!

4

Patient Review

11/10/2009

Adenocard for Having a Rapid Heart Action - Supraventricular Tachycardia

I was very pleased with how this medicine worked for me. I had been trying to bring my heart rate down for a couple of hours without success, but as soon as the doctor injected the first dose of Adenocard, I felt relief almost immediately. If I ever need to again, I wouldn't hesitate to use this treatment.

3.3

Patient Review

5/21/2009

Adenocard for Having a Rapid Heart Action - Supraventricular Tachycardia

This was my first experience with PSVT, and it resolved after a single 6mg dose IV. I only felt weak and tired afterward from the attack and lack of food; otherwise, it was like nothing happened.

2.7

Patient Review

1/1/2009

Adenocard for Paroxysmal Supraventricular Tachycardia

image of drug pills surrounding a glass of water symbolizing drug consumption

Patient Q&A Section about adenocard

These questions and answers are submitted by anonymous patients, and have not been verified by our internal team.

What happens when you give adenosine?

"When you give adenosine as a quick IV bolus, it slows down the electrical signals that cause your heart to beat. This affects the AV node, which is responsible for electrical signals between the atria and ventricles. The bolus also interrupts the electrical signals that cause SVTs, restoring normal sinus rhythm."

Answered by AI

Is adenosine and Adenocard the same thing?

"Adenosine is injection is a solution that is used to treat irregular heartbeats. It is a sterile, nonpyrogenic solution that is injected into a vein. Each mL of the solution contains 3 mg of adenosine and 9 mg of sodium chloride. The pH of the solution is between 4.5 and 7.5."

Answered by AI

What is Adenocard used for?

"Adenocard is a prescription medicine used to treat the symptoms of Paroxysmal Supraventricular Tachycardia (PSVT) and as a diagnostic for Stress Testing. Adenocard may be used alone or with other medications. Adenocard belongs to a class of drugs called Antidysrhythmics."

Answered by AI

Does adenosine stop your heart?

"The side effects of this medication include a temporary slowdown of the heart rate or heart blockage, which may cause a feeling of anxiety or chest pain. Patients should be told about this before taking the medication. Other side effects include low blood pressure and, rarely, prolonged heart blockage or irregular heartbeat."

Answered by AI

Clinical Trials for Adenocard

Image of Clinical Physiology Laboratory in Edmonton, Canada.

Sotatercept for Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

18+
All Sexes
Edmonton, Canada

The goal of this clinical trial is to determine whether sotatercept is effective in improving diffusing capacity in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension. Participants will be asked to: * Take Sotatercept every 21 days (±3 days) * Each participant will be enrolled in the study for 29 Weeks * Visit the clinic 18 times * Have a physical exam * Perform assessments of lung function and exercise tests * Have an ultrasound of their heart * Have blood draws done at regular intervals The main objectives of the study are: Primary objective: To assess whether sotatercept will improve recruitment of diffusing membrane capacity (DM) with exercise. Secondary objective: To identify components of the diffusing capacity that respond to treatment with sotatercept in pulmonary arterial hypertension.

Phase 4
Recruiting

Clinical Physiology Laboratory

Michael Stickland, PhD

Merck Canada Inc.

Image of Phoenix Children's Hospital in Phoenix, United States.

Etripamil Nasal Spray for Rapid Heartbeat

6 - 17
All Sexes
Phoenix, AZ

NODE-202 is a Phase 2, multicenter, multinational, single dose, open-label, 2-part, sequential design study in pediatric patients with an established diagnosis of paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia (PSVT) presenting with a symptomatic episode of PSVT. In Part 1, at least 30 patients aged 12 to \<18 years will be enrolled and treated with etripamil nasal spray (NS). Efficacy, safety, tolerability and PK (for at least 12 patients) will be assessed after administration of 70 mg etripamil NS (Part 1A). At least 18 subsequent patients will be enrolled and treated with the etripamil NS with the dose determined by the Pharmacokinetic (PK) analysis and will undergo efficacy and safety/tolerability assessments (Part 1B). In Part 2, at least 30 patients aged 6 to \<12 years will be enrolled and treated with etripamil NS at a dose selected based on appropriate body size-based modeling, as well as efficacy, safety/tolerability, and PK data collected in Part 1. Efficacy, safety, tolerability and PK (for at least 12 patients) will be assessed after administration of etripamil NS (Part 2A). At least 18 subsequent patients will be enrolled and treated with the etripamil NS with the dose determined by the PK analysis and will undergo efficacy and safety/tolerability assessments (Part 2B). The study will include the following visits: A Screening Visit, A Treatment Visit, , and A Follow-Up/End of Study Visit.

Phase 2
Recruiting

Phoenix Children's Hospital (+6 Sites)

David Bharucha, MD

Have you considered Adenocard clinical trials?

We made a collection of clinical trials featuring Adenocard, we think they might fit your search criteria.
Go to Trials
Image of George E Wahlen VA Medical Center in Salt Lake City, United States.

Vascular Function in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

18+
All Sexes
Salt Lake City, UT

Many control mechanisms exist which successfully match the supply of blood with the metabolic demand of various tissues under wide-ranging conditions. One primary regulator of vasomotion and thus perfusion to the muscle tissue is the host of chemical factors originating from the vascular endothelium and the muscle tissue, which collectively sets the level of vascular tone. With advancing age and in many disease states, deleterious adaptations in the production and sensitivity of these vasodilator and vasoconstrictor substances may be observed, leading to a reduction in skeletal muscle blood flow and compromised perfusion to the muscle tissue. Adequate perfusion is particularly important during exercise to meet the increased metabolic demand of the exercising tissue, and thus any condition that reduces tissue perfusion may limit the capacity for physical activity. As it is now well established that regular physical activity is a key component in maintaining cardiovascular health with advancing age, there is a clear need for further studies in populations where vascular dysfunction is compromised, with the goal of identifying the mechanisms responsible for the dysfunction and exploring whether these maladaptations may be remediable. Thus, to better understand the etiology of these vascular adaptations in health and disease, the current proposal is designed to study changes in vascular function with advancing age, and also examine peripheral vascular changes in patients suffering from chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), Sepsis, Pulmonary Hypertension, and cardiovascular disease. While there are clearly a host of vasoactive substances which collectively act to govern vasoconstriction both at rest and during exercise, four specific pathways that may be implicated have been identified in these populations: Angiotensin-II (ANG-II), Endothelin-1 (ET-1), Nitric Oxide (NO), and oxidative stress.

Phase 1
Recruiting

George E Wahlen VA Medical Center

Russell Richardson, Ph.D.