Syprine

Hepatolenticular Degeneration

Treatment

2 FDA approvals

3 Active Studies for Syprine

What is Syprine

Triethylenetetramine

The Generic name of this drug

Treatment Summary

Triethylenetatramine (TETA) is a medication used to treat copper overload in the body. It was introduced in 1969 as an alternative to D-penicillamine and is different from penicillamine because it does not contain sulfhydryl groups. In 1985, it was approved by the FDA as a second-line therapy for Wilson's disease. Although penicillamine treatment is more widely used, TETA has been shown to be an effective initial therapy, even with patients with severe liver disease. TETA therapy is not associated with the same adverse effects as penicillamine treatment and is being

Syprine

is the brand name

image of different drug pills on a surface

Syprine Overview & Background

Brand Name

Generic Name

First FDA Approval

How many FDA approvals?

Syprine

Triethylenetetramine

1985

21

Approved as Treatment by the FDA

Triethylenetetramine, commonly known as Syprine, is approved by the FDA for 2 uses including Wilsons Disease and Hepatolenticular Degeneration .

Wilsons Disease

Helps manage Wilsons Disease

Hepatolenticular Degeneration

Helps manage Wilsons Disease

Effectiveness

How Syprine Affects Patients

Triethylenetetramine (TETA) is a medicine that helps the body remove excess copper. It has been used to treat Wilson's disease, a disorder caused by too much copper in the body. In some studies, it has been found to reduce enlargement of the heart in humans and animals with diabetes, and to reverse some of the damage caused by diabetes in the kidneys. Additionally, it is thought to have anti-cancer properties by blocking the growth of new blood vessels in cancer cells and reducing the activity of cancer-causing enzymes.

How Syprine works in the body

Wilson's disease is a genetic disorder that causes too much copper to build up in the body. To treat this, doctors prescribe a copper-chelating agent called triethylenetetramine (TETA). This binds to the copper and makes it easier for the body to get rid of it. TETA also reduces how much copper the body absorbs from food. It can also bind to other minerals like iron, zinc, magnesium, and manganese.

When to interrupt dosage

The recommended amount of Syprine is contingent upon the diagnosed state. The dose fluctuates, in line with the method of administration demonstrated in the table beneath.

Condition

Dosage

Administration

Hepatolenticular Degeneration

250.0 mg, , 200.0 mg, 150.0 mg

Oral, , Capsule, Capsule - Oral, Tablet, film coated, Tablet, film coated - Oral, Capsule, gelatin coated - Oral, Capsule, gelatin coated

Warnings

Syprine has one contraindication and should not be used in combination with the conditions specified in the following table.

Syprine Contraindications

Condition

Risk Level

Notes

Severe Hypersensitivity Reactions

Do Not Combine

Triethylenetetramine may interact with Pulse Frequency

There are 20 known major drug interactions with Syprine.

Common Syprine Drug Interactions

Drug Name

Risk Level

Description

Technetium Tc-99m oxidronate

Major

Triethylenetetramine may decrease effectiveness of Technetium Tc-99m oxidronate as a diagnostic agent.

Aclidinium

Minor

Triethylenetetramine may decrease the excretion rate of Aclidinium which could result in a higher serum level.

Acrivastine

Minor

Triethylenetetramine may decrease the excretion rate of Acrivastine which could result in a higher serum level.

Albutrepenonacog alfa

Minor

Triethylenetetramine may decrease the excretion rate of Albutrepenonacog alfa which could result in a higher serum level.

Ancestim

Minor

Triethylenetetramine may decrease the excretion rate of Ancestim which could result in a higher serum level.

Syprine Toxicity & Overdose Risk

The toxic dose of trientine in rats has been found to be 2500mg/kg orally and 550mg/kg through the skin. In occasional cases, an overdose of trientine can cause nausea, vomiting, dizziness, kidney damage, low levels of phosphorus and zinc, and low levels of copper in the blood. Treatment for trientine overdose is usually supportive measures and intravenous hydration. There is currently no antidote for trientine overdose. Prolonged use of high doses of trientine can lead to a type of anemia involving abnormal red blood cells.

image of a doctor in a lab doing drug, clinical research

Syprine Novel Uses: Which Conditions Have a Clinical Trial Featuring Syprine?

5 active clinical trials are in progress to assess the efficacy of Syprine in managing Wilsons Disease.

Condition

Clinical Trials

Trial Phases

Hepatolenticular Degeneration

3 Actively Recruiting

Not Applicable, Phase 1, Phase 2

Syprine Reviews: What are patients saying about Syprine?

4.3

Patient Review

9/22/2010

Syprine for Excessive Copper Deposits in the Liver and Brain

It's so important to take your medication as prescribed, and this drug has been a life-changer for me. I was worried about side effects, but I haven't experienced any!

3.3

Patient Review

4/21/2011

Syprine for Excessive Copper Deposits in the Liver and Brain

Though it's not the most convenient medicine to take, I haven't experienced any side effects so far. And though it's pricey, the alternative is much worse.

3

Patient Review

9/28/2007

Syprine for Excessive Copper Deposits in the Liver and Brain

This treatment is good, but it didn't completely solve my problem.
image of drug pills surrounding a glass of water symbolizing drug consumption

Patient Q&A Section about syprine

These questions and answers are submitted by anonymous patients, and have not been verified by our internal team.

What is Syprine used for?

"Trientine hydrochloride, marketed as Syprine, is used to treat Wilson's disease in patients who are unable to take the medication penicillamine. Wilson's disease is a condition in which the body stores too much copper."

Answered by AI

How much does Syprine cost?

"The average price of Syprine is $25,520.16, but you can pay as little as $1,898.91 with a SingleCare Syprine free coupon."

Answered by AI

Is there a generic for Syprine?

"Trientine, also known as Syprine, is a medication that is available in generic form and may be significantly cheaper compared to the brand version."

Answered by AI

Who manufactures Syprine?

"price of the drug was raised to $21,267"

Answered by AI

Clinical Trials for Syprine