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What is Endometrin
ProgesteroneThe Generic name of this drug
Treatment SummaryProgesterone is a naturally occurring hormone in women that helps with fertility, implantation of the embryo, and maintaining a successful pregnancy. Low progesterone levels or an insufficient response to progesterone can cause infertility and pregnancy loss. Progesterone is also used in various contraceptive preparations to prevent ovulation and fertilization as well as other formulations to support pregnancy. The pharmaceutical form of progesterone is a chemically identical copy of the human ovarian form and is available in various forms like capsules, gel, tablets, inserts, and injections.
Progesteroneis the brand name
Endometrin Overview & Background
Brand Name
Generic Name
First FDA Approval
How many FDA approvals?
Progesterone
Progesterone
1978
124
Effectiveness
How Endometrin Affects PatientsProgesterone is a hormone that can have different effects depending on concentration and how it is taken. In general, it helps the uterus prepare for pregnancy and prevents ovulation. Progesterone is taken orally as a capsule, applied as a gel or insert vaginally, injected intramuscularly, or taken as a contraceptive tablet. When taken as a capsule, it opposes the effects of estrogen, decreases and thickens cervical mucous, and helps the endometrium become more suitable for a growing embryo. When applied vaginally, it mimics the effects of naturally occurring progesterone and helps develop decidual tissue
How Endometrin works in the bodyProgesterone binds to its own special receptor inside cells. This receptor helps signals to maintain the endometrium, or the lining of the uterus. Progesterone also changes the cervical mucus, making it hard for sperm to swim through. It also stops follicle-stimulating hormone, which can cause ovulation. When used perfectly, it has a 0.5% failure rate at preventing pregnancy. If used normally, the failure rate is estimated to be 5%.
When to interrupt dosage
The measure of Endometrin is contingent upon the established disorder, including hormonal discrepancy, Female Infertility and Postmenopause. The amount of dosage is subject to the technique of delivery, as specified in the table beneath.Condition
Dosage
Administration
Hot flashes
50.0 mg, , 50.0 mg/mL, 100.0 mg, 200.0 mg, 0.09 mg/mg, 0.045 mg/mg, 8.0 %, 10.0 mg/mL, 17.0 mg/mL, 0.001 mg/mg, 1.1 mg/hour, 25.0 mg/mL, 1.0 mg/mg, 0.0025 mg/mg
Intramuscular, , Injection, Injection - Intramuscular, Injection, solution, Injection, solution - Intramuscular, Oral, Capsule, Capsule - Oral, Gel - Vaginal, Gel, Vaginal, Insert, Insert - Vaginal, Liquid - Intramuscular, Liquid, Solution - Intramuscular, Solution, Oral; Transdermal, Capsule, liquid filled, Capsule, liquid filled - Oral, Capsule - Vaginal, Cream - Vaginal, Cream, Topical, Cream - Topical, Solution - Topical, Ring - Vaginal, Ring, Capsule; Spray, metered, Capsule; Spray, metered - Oral; Transdermal, Solution - Subcutaneous, Subcutaneous, Cream - Transdermal, Transdermal
prophylaxis of recurrent spontaneous preterm birth
50.0 mg, , 50.0 mg/mL, 100.0 mg, 200.0 mg, 0.09 mg/mg, 0.045 mg/mg, 8.0 %, 10.0 mg/mL, 17.0 mg/mL, 0.001 mg/mg, 1.1 mg/hour, 25.0 mg/mL, 1.0 mg/mg, 0.0025 mg/mg
Intramuscular, , Injection, Injection - Intramuscular, Injection, solution, Injection, solution - Intramuscular, Oral, Capsule, Capsule - Oral, Gel - Vaginal, Gel, Vaginal, Insert, Insert - Vaginal, Liquid - Intramuscular, Liquid, Solution - Intramuscular, Solution, Oral; Transdermal, Capsule, liquid filled, Capsule, liquid filled - Oral, Capsule - Vaginal, Cream - Vaginal, Cream, Topical, Cream - Topical, Solution - Topical, Ring - Vaginal, Ring, Capsule; Spray, metered, Capsule; Spray, metered - Oral; Transdermal, Solution - Subcutaneous, Subcutaneous, Cream - Transdermal, Transdermal
recurrent spontaneous preterm birth
50.0 mg, , 50.0 mg/mL, 100.0 mg, 200.0 mg, 0.09 mg/mg, 0.045 mg/mg, 8.0 %, 10.0 mg/mL, 17.0 mg/mL, 0.001 mg/mg, 1.1 mg/hour, 25.0 mg/mL, 1.0 mg/mg, 0.0025 mg/mg
Intramuscular, , Injection, Injection - Intramuscular, Injection, solution, Injection, solution - Intramuscular, Oral, Capsule, Capsule - Oral, Gel - Vaginal, Gel, Vaginal, Insert, Insert - Vaginal, Liquid - Intramuscular, Liquid, Solution - Intramuscular, Solution, Oral; Transdermal, Capsule, liquid filled, Capsule, liquid filled - Oral, Capsule - Vaginal, Cream - Vaginal, Cream, Topical, Cream - Topical, Solution - Topical, Ring - Vaginal, Ring, Capsule; Spray, metered, Capsule; Spray, metered - Oral; Transdermal, Solution - Subcutaneous, Subcutaneous, Cream - Transdermal, Transdermal
Hysterectomy
50.0 mg, , 50.0 mg/mL, 100.0 mg, 200.0 mg, 0.09 mg/mg, 0.045 mg/mg, 8.0 %, 10.0 mg/mL, 17.0 mg/mL, 0.001 mg/mg, 1.1 mg/hour, 25.0 mg/mL, 1.0 mg/mg, 0.0025 mg/mg
Intramuscular, , Injection, Injection - Intramuscular, Injection, solution, Injection, solution - Intramuscular, Oral, Capsule, Capsule - Oral, Gel - Vaginal, Gel, Vaginal, Insert, Insert - Vaginal, Liquid - Intramuscular, Liquid, Solution - Intramuscular, Solution, Oral; Transdermal, Capsule, liquid filled, Capsule, liquid filled - Oral, Capsule - Vaginal, Cream - Vaginal, Cream, Topical, Cream - Topical, Solution - Topical, Ring - Vaginal, Ring, Capsule; Spray, metered, Capsule; Spray, metered - Oral; Transdermal, Solution - Subcutaneous, Subcutaneous, Cream - Transdermal, Transdermal
Postmenopause
50.0 mg, , 50.0 mg/mL, 100.0 mg, 200.0 mg, 0.09 mg/mg, 0.045 mg/mg, 8.0 %, 10.0 mg/mL, 17.0 mg/mL, 0.001 mg/mg, 1.1 mg/hour, 25.0 mg/mL, 1.0 mg/mg, 0.0025 mg/mg
Intramuscular, , Injection, Injection - Intramuscular, Injection, solution, Injection, solution - Intramuscular, Oral, Capsule, Capsule - Oral, Gel - Vaginal, Gel, Vaginal, Insert, Insert - Vaginal, Liquid - Intramuscular, Liquid, Solution - Intramuscular, Solution, Oral; Transdermal, Capsule, liquid filled, Capsule, liquid filled - Oral, Capsule - Vaginal, Cream - Vaginal, Cream, Topical, Cream - Topical, Solution - Topical, Ring - Vaginal, Ring, Capsule; Spray, metered, Capsule; Spray, metered - Oral; Transdermal, Solution - Subcutaneous, Subcutaneous, Cream - Transdermal, Transdermal
Amenorrhea
50.0 mg, , 50.0 mg/mL, 100.0 mg, 200.0 mg, 0.09 mg/mg, 0.045 mg/mg, 8.0 %, 10.0 mg/mL, 17.0 mg/mL, 0.001 mg/mg, 1.1 mg/hour, 25.0 mg/mL, 1.0 mg/mg, 0.0025 mg/mg
Intramuscular, , Injection, Injection - Intramuscular, Injection, solution, Injection, solution - Intramuscular, Oral, Capsule, Capsule - Oral, Gel - Vaginal, Gel, Vaginal, Insert, Insert - Vaginal, Liquid - Intramuscular, Liquid, Solution - Intramuscular, Solution, Oral; Transdermal, Capsule, liquid filled, Capsule, liquid filled - Oral, Capsule - Vaginal, Cream - Vaginal, Cream, Topical, Cream - Topical, Solution - Topical, Ring - Vaginal, Ring, Capsule; Spray, metered, Capsule; Spray, metered - Oral; Transdermal, Solution - Subcutaneous, Subcutaneous, Cream - Transdermal, Transdermal
hormonal imbalance
50.0 mg, , 50.0 mg/mL, 100.0 mg, 200.0 mg, 0.09 mg/mg, 0.045 mg/mg, 8.0 %, 10.0 mg/mL, 17.0 mg/mL, 0.001 mg/mg, 1.1 mg/hour, 25.0 mg/mL, 1.0 mg/mg, 0.0025 mg/mg
Intramuscular, , Injection, Injection - Intramuscular, Injection, solution, Injection, solution - Intramuscular, Oral, Capsule, Capsule - Oral, Gel - Vaginal, Gel, Vaginal, Insert, Insert - Vaginal, Liquid - Intramuscular, Liquid, Solution - Intramuscular, Solution, Oral; Transdermal, Capsule, liquid filled, Capsule, liquid filled - Oral, Capsule - Vaginal, Cream - Vaginal, Cream, Topical, Cream - Topical, Solution - Topical, Ring - Vaginal, Ring, Capsule; Spray, metered, Capsule; Spray, metered - Oral; Transdermal, Solution - Subcutaneous, Subcutaneous, Cream - Transdermal, Transdermal
Reproductive Technology
50.0 mg, , 50.0 mg/mL, 100.0 mg, 200.0 mg, 0.09 mg/mg, 0.045 mg/mg, 8.0 %, 10.0 mg/mL, 17.0 mg/mL, 0.001 mg/mg, 1.1 mg/hour, 25.0 mg/mL, 1.0 mg/mg, 0.0025 mg/mg
Intramuscular, , Injection, Injection - Intramuscular, Injection, solution, Injection, solution - Intramuscular, Oral, Capsule, Capsule - Oral, Gel - Vaginal, Gel, Vaginal, Insert, Insert - Vaginal, Liquid - Intramuscular, Liquid, Solution - Intramuscular, Solution, Oral; Transdermal, Capsule, liquid filled, Capsule, liquid filled - Oral, Capsule - Vaginal, Cream - Vaginal, Cream, Topical, Cream - Topical, Solution - Topical, Ring - Vaginal, Ring, Capsule; Spray, metered, Capsule; Spray, metered - Oral; Transdermal, Solution - Subcutaneous, Subcutaneous, Cream - Transdermal, Transdermal
Secondary Amenorrhea
50.0 mg, , 50.0 mg/mL, 100.0 mg, 200.0 mg, 0.09 mg/mg, 0.045 mg/mg, 8.0 %, 10.0 mg/mL, 17.0 mg/mL, 0.001 mg/mg, 1.1 mg/hour, 25.0 mg/mL, 1.0 mg/mg, 0.0025 mg/mg
Intramuscular, , Injection, Injection - Intramuscular, Injection, solution, Injection, solution - Intramuscular, Oral, Capsule, Capsule - Oral, Gel - Vaginal, Gel, Vaginal, Insert, Insert - Vaginal, Liquid - Intramuscular, Liquid, Solution - Intramuscular, Solution, Oral; Transdermal, Capsule, liquid filled, Capsule, liquid filled - Oral, Capsule - Vaginal, Cream - Vaginal, Cream, Topical, Cream - Topical, Solution - Topical, Ring - Vaginal, Ring, Capsule; Spray, metered, Capsule; Spray, metered - Oral; Transdermal, Solution - Subcutaneous, Subcutaneous, Cream - Transdermal, Transdermal
Endometrial hyperplasia caused by conjugated estrogen
50.0 mg, , 50.0 mg/mL, 100.0 mg, 200.0 mg, 0.09 mg/mg, 0.045 mg/mg, 8.0 %, 10.0 mg/mL, 17.0 mg/mL, 0.001 mg/mg, 1.1 mg/hour, 25.0 mg/mL, 1.0 mg/mg, 0.0025 mg/mg
Intramuscular, , Injection, Injection - Intramuscular, Injection, solution, Injection, solution - Intramuscular, Oral, Capsule, Capsule - Oral, Gel - Vaginal, Gel, Vaginal, Insert, Insert - Vaginal, Liquid - Intramuscular, Liquid, Solution - Intramuscular, Solution, Oral; Transdermal, Capsule, liquid filled, Capsule, liquid filled - Oral, Capsule - Vaginal, Cream - Vaginal, Cream, Topical, Cream - Topical, Solution - Topical, Ring - Vaginal, Ring, Capsule; Spray, metered, Capsule; Spray, metered - Oral; Transdermal, Solution - Subcutaneous, Subcutaneous, Cream - Transdermal, Transdermal
Vasomotor System
50.0 mg, , 50.0 mg/mL, 100.0 mg, 200.0 mg, 0.09 mg/mg, 0.045 mg/mg, 8.0 %, 10.0 mg/mL, 17.0 mg/mL, 0.001 mg/mg, 1.1 mg/hour, 25.0 mg/mL, 1.0 mg/mg, 0.0025 mg/mg
Intramuscular, , Injection, Injection - Intramuscular, Injection, solution, Injection, solution - Intramuscular, Oral, Capsule, Capsule - Oral, Gel - Vaginal, Gel, Vaginal, Insert, Insert - Vaginal, Liquid - Intramuscular, Liquid, Solution - Intramuscular, Solution, Oral; Transdermal, Capsule, liquid filled, Capsule, liquid filled - Oral, Capsule - Vaginal, Cream - Vaginal, Cream, Topical, Cream - Topical, Solution - Topical, Ring - Vaginal, Ring, Capsule; Spray, metered, Capsule; Spray, metered - Oral; Transdermal, Solution - Subcutaneous, Subcutaneous, Cream - Transdermal, Transdermal
Uterine hemorrhage
50.0 mg, , 50.0 mg/mL, 100.0 mg, 200.0 mg, 0.09 mg/mg, 0.045 mg/mg, 8.0 %, 10.0 mg/mL, 17.0 mg/mL, 0.001 mg/mg, 1.1 mg/hour, 25.0 mg/mL, 1.0 mg/mg, 0.0025 mg/mg
Intramuscular, , Injection, Injection - Intramuscular, Injection, solution, Injection, solution - Intramuscular, Oral, Capsule, Capsule - Oral, Gel - Vaginal, Gel, Vaginal, Insert, Insert - Vaginal, Liquid - Intramuscular, Liquid, Solution - Intramuscular, Solution, Oral; Transdermal, Capsule, liquid filled, Capsule, liquid filled - Oral, Capsule - Vaginal, Cream - Vaginal, Cream, Topical, Cream - Topical, Solution - Topical, Ring - Vaginal, Ring, Capsule; Spray, metered, Capsule; Spray, metered - Oral; Transdermal, Solution - Subcutaneous, Subcutaneous, Cream - Transdermal, Transdermal
Warnings
Endometrin ContraindicationsCondition
Risk Level
Notes
liver dysfunction or disease
Do Not Combine
Thromboembolism
Do Not Combine
suspected pregnancy
Do Not Combine
Pulmonary Embolism
Do Not Combine
Stroke
Do Not Combine
Cerebrovascular accident
Do Not Combine
active thrombophlebitis
Do Not Combine
Breast
Do Not Combine
Deep Vein Thrombosis
Do Not Combine
Pulmonary Embolism
Do Not Combine
Pulmonary Embolism
Do Not Combine
Breast Cancer
Do Not Combine
Deep Vein Thrombosis
Do Not Combine
Breast
Do Not Combine
Breast
Do Not Combine
undiagnosed abnormal genital bleeding
Do Not Combine
suspected pregnancy
Do Not Combine
Thromboembolism
Do Not Combine
Malignant Neoplasms
Do Not Combine
Stroke
Do Not Combine
undiagnosed vaginal bleeding
Do Not Combine
Missed Abortion
Do Not Combine
history of deep venous thrombosis
Do Not Combine
Thrombophlebitis
Do Not Combine
cerebral apoplexy
Do Not Combine
Severe Hypersensitivity Reactions
Do Not Combine
Progesterone may interact with Pulse Frequency
Severe Hypersensitivity Reactions
Do Not Combine
Progesterone may interact with Pulse Frequency
Common Endometrin Drug Interactions
Drug Name
Risk Level
Description
Amitriptyline
Major
The metabolism of Amitriptyline can be decreased when combined with Progesterone.
Amoxapine
Major
The metabolism of Amoxapine can be decreased when combined with Progesterone.
Astemizole
Major
The metabolism of Astemizole can be decreased when combined with Progesterone.
Axitinib
Major
The metabolism of Axitinib can be decreased when combined with Progesterone.
Cabazitaxel
Major
The metabolism of Cabazitaxel can be decreased when combined with Progesterone.
Endometrin Toxicity & Overdose RiskThe toxic dose of progesterone for rats is 327 mg/kg. While some forms of progesterone can be used during pregnancy, high doses can affect fertility and cause tumors in animals. Some studies have suggested that using combined oral contraceptives may increase the risk of breast cancer, but no clear evidence has been found for progestin-only contraceptives. Progesterone can be found in breast milk, but it does not appear to negatively affect babies. However, there have been isolated cases of decreased milk production reported.
Endometrin Novel Uses: Which Conditions Have a Clinical Trial Featuring Endometrin?
Currently, there are 56 active studies assessing the potential of Endometrin in Gel formation, Assisted Reproductive Techniques (ART) and other Reproductive Technologies.Condition
Clinical Trials
Trial Phases
Amenorrhea
3 Actively Recruiting
Not Applicable, Phase 1
Reproductive Technology
0 Actively Recruiting
prophylaxis of recurrent spontaneous preterm birth
0 Actively Recruiting
Secondary Amenorrhea
0 Actively Recruiting
Hot flashes
22 Actively Recruiting
Phase 2, Not Applicable, Phase 1, Phase 4, Early Phase 1
recurrent spontaneous preterm birth
0 Actively Recruiting
Hysterectomy
3 Actively Recruiting
Not Applicable, Phase 4, Phase 3
Endometrial hyperplasia caused by conjugated estrogen
0 Actively Recruiting
hormonal imbalance
0 Actively Recruiting
Vasomotor System
0 Actively Recruiting
Postmenopause
5 Actively Recruiting
Phase 2, Not Applicable
Uterine hemorrhage
3 Actively Recruiting
Phase 3, Phase 2, Not Applicable
Endometrin Reviews: What are patients saying about Endometrin?
4.3Patient Review
9/5/2009 I followed the instructions and took this medicine twice daily, once in the morning and once at night. My progesterone levels were good at 15. However, I still miscarried. Additionally, I experienced bleeding while taking this medication which was inconvenient.
4.3Patient Review
5/5/2011 I started taking this medication after my pregnancy test, which was on Monday. I'm really hoping it will be effective for me.
4Patient Review
4/28/2009 I've been on this progesterone regimen for a little over a week now, taking it four times daily. The spotting has been the most uncomfortable side effect, but I am hopeful that it means the medication is working.
3.7Patient Review
10/25/2015 The main downside to this drug is that it gives you a really dry vagina. It's not the progesterone, it's the pill itself. I literally feel like my vag is full of plaster. But other than that, it's been fine.
Patient Q&A Section about endometrin
These questions and answers are submitted by anonymous patients, and have not been verified by our internal team.Does Endometrin help you stay pregnant?
"This medication contains a female hormone called progesterone. Progesterone and other hormones help you become and stay pregnant. This medication is used to increase the level of progesterone in women taking fertility treatments because these treatments tend to decrease progesterone levels."
Answered by AI
How far do you insert Endometrin?
"Wash your hands before and after you insert the Endometrin (progesterone). Take the applicator out of the packaging, and put the insert into the space on the thin end of the applicator. Put the applicator into your vagina as far as you can comfortably, and press the plunger to release the insert. Get rid of the applicator after each use."
Answered by AI
What does Endometrin do for pregnancy?
"ENDOMETRIN is a medication that helps support embryo implantation and early pregnancy. It is given as part of an Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART) treatment program for infertile women."
Answered by AI
What happens when you insert Endometrin?
"To insert the Endometrin tablet, open the individually wrapped packaging and remove the tablet. With the tablet placed on the applicator, insert it into the vagina as far as it will comfortably go and press the plunger to release the tablet. Endometrin is available in three different doses, 100 mg, 200 mg, and 300 mg.
Once the tablet is inserted into the vagina, it quickly dissolves and is available to be absorbed into the circulation to be taken to the uterus. Each Endometrin insert and applicator come individually wrapped within the Endometrin box.
To insert the Endometrin tablet, open the individually wrapped packaging and remove the tablet. With the tablet placed on the applicator, insert it into the vagina as far as it will comfortably go and press the plunger to release the tablet. Endometrin is available in three different doses: 100 mg, 200 mg, and 300 mg."
Answered by AI