Zomig

Migraine, Cluster Headache, Liver + 1 more

Treatment

20 Active Studies for Zomig

What is Zomig

Zolmitriptan

The Generic name of this drug

Treatment Summary

Zolmitriptan is a drug used to treat acute migraine headaches. It is part of a class of medications called triptans that work by stimulating serotonin receptors in the brain. Zolmitriptan was first approved by the FDA in 1997 and is available in a tablet or nasal spray form. It is commonly used together with a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) such as naproxen. Zolmitriptan is considered the gold standard for acute migraine treatment.

Zomig

is the brand name

image of different drug pills on a surface

Zomig Overview & Background

Brand Name

Generic Name

First FDA Approval

How many FDA approvals?

Zomig

Zolmitriptan

1998

91

Effectiveness

How Zomig Affects Patients

Zolmitriptan is a drug used to treat migraines. It works by activating certain serotonin receptors in the brain, which reduces symptoms of migraine. It can also cause narrowing of the blood vessels, which can lead to heart problems, stroke, and other dangerous side effects. Other potential side effects include chest, throat, neck, and jaw pain; medication overuse headaches; and serotonin syndrome. People with phenylketonuria should be aware that ZOMIG-ZMT contains phenylalanine.

How Zomig works in the body

Migraines are intense headaches that can come with other symptoms like sensitivity to light and sound. The cause of migraines is not fully understood, but it involves both the nervous system and blood vessels in the head. Triptans, including zolmitriptan, work to reduce migraine symptoms in three ways. They help block pain signals in the brain and reduce blood vessel dilation and release of a peptide that widens blood vessels. Triptans also act on serotonin receptors to help reduce pain and possibly limit the spread of a wave of depolarization in the brain that may contribute to migraine.

When to interrupt dosage

The proposed dosage of Zomig is contingent upon the determined condition, for example Cluster Headache, Migraine and moderate to severe hepatic impairment. The amount of dosage is subject to the delivery system (e.g. Spray, metered - Nasal or Tablet, multilayer, extended release - Oral) featured in the table beneath.

Condition

Dosage

Administration

Migraine Disorders

, 2.5 mg, 5.0 mg, 1.0 mg, 5.0 mg/pump actuation, 2.5 mg/pump actuation

, Oral, Tablet, Tablet, orally disintegrating - Oral, Tablet, orally disintegrating, Tablet - Oral, Nasal, Spray, metered - Nasal, Spray, metered, Tablet, film coated, Tablet, film coated - Oral, Spray - Nasal; Oral, Spray, Nasal; Oral, Tablet, multilayer, extended release, Tablet, multilayer, extended release - Oral, Spray - Nasal

Migraine

, 2.5 mg, 5.0 mg, 1.0 mg, 5.0 mg/pump actuation, 2.5 mg/pump actuation

, Oral, Tablet, Tablet, orally disintegrating - Oral, Tablet, orally disintegrating, Tablet - Oral, Nasal, Spray, metered - Nasal, Spray, metered, Tablet, film coated, Tablet, film coated - Oral, Spray - Nasal; Oral, Spray, Nasal; Oral, Tablet, multilayer, extended release, Tablet, multilayer, extended release - Oral, Spray - Nasal

Cluster Headache

, 2.5 mg, 5.0 mg, 1.0 mg, 5.0 mg/pump actuation, 2.5 mg/pump actuation

, Oral, Tablet, Tablet, orally disintegrating - Oral, Tablet, orally disintegrating, Tablet - Oral, Nasal, Spray, metered - Nasal, Spray, metered, Tablet, film coated, Tablet, film coated - Oral, Spray - Nasal; Oral, Spray, Nasal; Oral, Tablet, multilayer, extended release, Tablet, multilayer, extended release - Oral, Spray - Nasal

Liver

, 2.5 mg, 5.0 mg, 1.0 mg, 5.0 mg/pump actuation, 2.5 mg/pump actuation

, Oral, Tablet, Tablet, orally disintegrating - Oral, Tablet, orally disintegrating, Tablet - Oral, Nasal, Spray, metered - Nasal, Spray, metered, Tablet, film coated, Tablet, film coated - Oral, Spray - Nasal; Oral, Spray, Nasal; Oral, Tablet, multilayer, extended release, Tablet, multilayer, extended release - Oral, Spray - Nasal

Warnings

Zomig has fourteen contraindications and should not be concomitantly taken with the conditions presented in the following table.

Zomig Contraindications

Condition

Risk Level

Notes

Coronary Vasospasm

Do Not Combine

cardiac accessory conduction pathway disorders

Do Not Combine

Basilar-Type Migraine

Do Not Combine

Stroke

Do Not Combine

Peripheral Vascular Disease

Do Not Combine

Pulse Frequency

Do Not Combine

Pulse Frequency

Do Not Combine

Coronary Artery Disease

Do Not Combine

Transient Ischemic Attack

Do Not Combine

Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome

Do Not Combine

Hypertensive disease

Do Not Combine

Pulse Frequency

Do Not Combine

intestinal ischemia

Do Not Combine

Severe Hypersensitivity Reactions

Do Not Combine

Zolmitriptan may interact with Pulse Frequency

There are 20 known major drug interactions with Zomig.

Common Zomig Drug Interactions

Drug Name

Risk Level

Description

Azelastine

Major

Zolmitriptan may increase the central nervous system depressant (CNS depressant) activities of Azelastine.

Ethanol

Major

Zolmitriptan may increase the central nervous system depressant (CNS depressant) activities of Ethanol.

Methylene blue

Major

Zolmitriptan may increase the serotonergic activities of Methylene blue.

Mirtazapine

Major

Zolmitriptan may increase the serotonergic activities of Mirtazapine.

Oliceridine

Major

The risk or severity of hypotension, sedation, death, somnolence, and respiratory depression can be increased when Zolmitriptan is combined with Oliceridine.

Zomig Toxicity & Overdose Risk

Not much is known about the toxicity of zolmitriptan, but an overdose can lead to serious side effects such as changes in the cardiovascular system and excessive narrowing of the blood vessels. Patients who take a single 50mg dose of zolmitriptan may also feel drowsy. If someone overdoses on zolmitriptan, they should receive medical attention and supportive care.

image of a doctor in a lab doing drug, clinical research

Zomig Novel Uses: Which Conditions Have a Clinical Trial Featuring Zomig?

At present, 65 active clinical trials are being conducted to evaluate the potential of Zomig to ameliorate moderate or severe hepatic impairment, Cluster Headache and Migraine Disorders.

Condition

Clinical Trials

Trial Phases

Liver

0 Actively Recruiting

Migraine Disorders

0 Actively Recruiting

Migraine

47 Actively Recruiting

Phase 4, Not Applicable, Phase 1, Phase 3, Phase 2, Early Phase 1

Cluster Headache

2 Actively Recruiting

Phase 1, Phase 2

Zomig Reviews: What are patients saying about Zomig?

5

Patient Review

2/20/2009

Zomig for Migraine Headache

This drug has been an incredible help for my migraines. I get relief from headaches within 30-60 minutes of taking the pill, which is a vast improvement from how long it used to take me. The only downside is that I usually run out of pills before the end of the month.

5

Patient Review

6/12/2009

Zomig for Migraine Headache

This drug is amazing! I've been suffering from migraines since I was 8 years old, and this is the first treatment that has really helped. I only have to take it once every 24 hours, and it completely eliminates my migraine pain as well as any neck or shoulder pain I might be experiencing. It's a miracle drug, and I absolutely love it!

5

Patient Review

10/8/2009

Zomig for Migraine Headache

I've been using Zomig for migraines for about seven years now. The only side effects I ever experienced were a weight on my chest and some lightheadedness. Unfortunately, the price of this medication caused my insurance rates to go up; however, I found Cafergot to be just as effective and much cheaper, so I switched.

5

Patient Review

10/8/2009

Zomig for Migraine Headache

This medication is perfect for me as a busy mom and daycare provider. I can take it at the start of a migraine, continue to work, then get relief later on without having to re-medicate.

5

Patient Review

3/30/2009

Zomig for Migraine Headache

This drug has been incredibly effective in treating my migraines with no negative side effects that I know of.

5

Patient Review

4/17/2012

Zomig for Migraine Headache

Zomig is the only migraine medication that has ever worked for me, so I'm willing to put up with a few side effects. These include increased sensitivity to temperature changes (especially when washing my hands), feeling cold, and jaw pain after eating or drinking.

5

Patient Review

1/24/2013

Zomig for Migraine Headache

This drug definitely works for me, it's a life saver! The only side effects it gives me is drowsiness, I feel kind if "loopy" afterwards so I can't really drive. It also can make me hyper and I feel the muscles in my neck and shoulders tense up.

5

Patient Review

9/10/2015

Zomig for Migraine Headache

Zomig ZMT has been a life-saver for me. It works incredibly fast, and I haven't experienced any negative side effects.

5

Patient Review

4/1/2010

Zomig for Migraine Headache

Though it comes with some drowsy and sensitive side effects, this is the only medication that has worked for me in terms of migraine relief.

5

Patient Review

10/4/2009

Zomig for Migraine Headache

This drug is essential for me to be able to function. It prevents migraines from occurring every 18 hours.

5

Patient Review

11/10/2008

Zomig for Migraine Headache

Zomig is the only drug I've taken that has been able to completely get rid of a migraine immediately.

5

Patient Review

12/9/2014

Zomig for Migraine Headache

Zomig has been effective for me about 75% of the time, which is a huge relief. I know that if I don't take it in time though, I'm in for a few very miserable days.

5

Patient Review

12/7/2010

Zomig for Migraine Headache

After trying many other migraine medications I finally found "THE ONE"! Side effects for me are so minor not worth mentioning. Bye-bye migraines!

5

Patient Review

1/6/2012

Zomig for Migraine Headache

I've been taking this medication for years and it really works well for me. I do have a few side effects, like joint pain, but it's worth it to me because it prevents migraines.

5

Patient Review

4/17/2012

Zomig for Migraine Headache

Zomig is the only migraine medication that has ever worked for me. While there are some listed side effects that I experience, such as sensitivity to heat/cold and jaw aches, they are well worth it because this drug always stops my migraines.

5

Patient Review

12/9/2014

Zomig for Migraine Headache

Zomig is effective for me about 75% of the time, as long as I take it early enough. If not, I have to suffer through migraines for three or four days straight, which includes nonstop vomiting and incredible pain that makes it hard to eat, drink, or even move. The pills that dissolve work best for me since I end up throwing everything else up.

5

Patient Review

1/24/2013

Zomig for Migraine Headache

This drug is really effective for me, and the side effects are manageable. The drowsiness it causes can be a bit much, but it's worth it to not have anxiety attacks.

5

Patient Review

9/10/2015

Zomig for Migraine Headache

Zomig ZMT has been my go-to for many years. It works faster than the tabs, with no side effects. I've tried all sorts of medication for migraines, and this is by far the best one.

5

Patient Review

2/20/2009

Zomig for Migraine Headache

This drug is an incredible help for migraines. I've suffered from them for over a decade, and this medication eliminates the pain within half an hour to an hour. The only issue I have is that my prescription only allows me to have 9 pills per month, and I usually need more than that.

5

Patient Review

10/4/2009

Zomig for Migraine Headache

This drug is essential for me to be able to function. It keeps migraines at bay if I take it every 18 hours.

5

Patient Review

11/10/2008

Zomig for Migraine Headache

Zomig is the only drug I've found that can completely get rid of a migraine immediately.

5

Patient Review

10/8/2009

Zomig for Migraine Headache

I've been taking this medication for seven years to manage chronic migraines. The weight on my chest and dizziness were the only side-effects I experienced. However, the rates for my insurance went up because of how expensive the medication is. I then tried Cafergot as an alternative and had good success with it; plus, it's cheaper which is great.

5

Patient Review

4/1/2010

Zomig for Migraine Headache

Though it comes with some mild side effects for me, this medication is the only one that has worked to relieve my migraines.

5

Patient Review

12/7/2010

Zomig for Migraine Headache

After trying many other migraine medications, I found one that finally worked for me! The side effects are so minor that they're not worth mentioning. Goodbye migraines!

5

Patient Review

8/27/2008

Zomig for Migraine Headache

5

Patient Review

9/8/2008

Zomig for Migraine Headache

5

Patient Review

8/27/2008

Zomig for Migraine Headache

5

Patient Review

9/8/2008

Zomig for Migraine Headache

5

Patient Review

3/30/2009

Zomig for Migraine Headache

This drug is incredibly effective at treating migraines with no know side effects.

5

Patient Review

6/12/2009

Zomig for Migraine Headache

This drug has been a complete game changer for me. I've had migraines since I was a child, and this is the first medication that has really helped to eliminate them. Not only does it get rid of the migraine itself, but it also helps with the neck and shoulder pain I have from an old work injury. I highly recommend it!

5

Patient Review

10/8/2009

Zomig for Migraine Headache

This medication is perfect for me as a busy mom and daycare provider. I can take it at the start of a migraine and be able to continue working without having to medicate, then lay down in a quiet room to get relief.

5

Patient Review

1/6/2012

Zomig for Migraine Headache

I've been taking this medication for a while now and I really appreciate it. It has some side effects, like making my joints hurt, but that's better than the migraines!

4.7

Patient Review

12/22/2009

Zomig for Migraine Headache

This medication is excellent and always effective for me. However, an interesting side effect is that my finger tips and toes become very sensitive to hot water for several hours afterwards.

4.7

Patient Review

12/22/2009

Zomig for Migraine Headache

This medication is excellent and it always works for me. The only interesting side-effect I've noticed is that my fingers and toes become very sensitive to hot water for a few hours after taking it.

4.3

Patient Review

10/23/2008

Zomig for Migraine Headache

I would definitely recommend this to anyone who suffers from migraines. I'm the kind of person whose body quickly adapts to medications, so I've tried Imitrex and Maxalt among other meds-- but they all stopped working after a few treatments. Zomig ZMT has been wonderful for me for a few years now; it really helps with the pain and the side effects are much better than dealing with a migraine itself. I make sure to keep one in my purse, desk, and travel bag just in case I need it while I'm out and about.

4.3

Patient Review

10/23/2008

Zomig for Migraine Headache

I would recommend this to anyone who knows the pain of migraines. I find that it works better than other medications I've tried, and the side effects are more manageable than the migraine itself.

Patient Q&A Section about zomig

These questions and answers are submitted by anonymous patients, and have not been verified by our internal team.

Is Zomig an opioid?

"Zomig is a drug used to treat pain from migraines, but it is not a narcotic."

Answered by AI

How does Zomig make you feel?

"Zolmitriptan is a type of medication that is designed to work by narrowing the blood vessels around the brain, stop pain signals from being sent to the brain, and block the release of certain natural substances that are known to cause pain, nausea, and other symptoms related to migraines."

Answered by AI

What is Zomig used for?

"This medication is used to treat migraines. It helps to relieve headache, pain, and other migraine symptoms including nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity to light and sound. Prompt treatment with this medication can help you return to your normal routine and may decrease your need for other pain medications."

Answered by AI

Is Zomig good for migraines?

"Zolmitriptan is a drug that is used to relieve the symptoms of a migraine headache. These symptoms can include nausea, vomiting, sensitivity to light, and sensitivity to sound. Zolmitriptan is not a regular pain reliever and should only be used to relieve the pain of a migraine headache."

Answered by AI

Clinical Trials for Zomig

Image of Arizona State University in Phoenix, United States.

App-based Breathing Program for Migraine

18+
All Sexes
Phoenix, AZ

Migraine is one of the most common neurological disorders, characterized by recurrent headaches, sensitivity to light and movement, nausea, and autonomic dysregulation. Although mind-body interventions like biofeedback have shown their efficacy, they remain underutilized due to barriers such as transportation, time constraints, lack of awareness, stigma, and cost. A targeted approach to enhancing HRV is HRV biofeedback (HRVB), a technique using visual or auditory feedback to help people regulate HRV through slow-paced breathing and positive emotional regulation to promote ANS balance and emotional resilience. Investigators will conduct a remotely delivered pilot RCT of an 8-week, 10 min/day, novel app-based HRVB intervention compared to a sham control intervention (matching intervention time and attention with no biofeedback component) in adult with chronic migraine. Investigators hypothesize data collected from the study will: a) support the feasibility and acceptability of the remotely delivered app-based HRVB intervention among adults with chronic migraine, and b) provide insights into refining the intervention by examining patterns of change in migraine and psychological outcomes from pre- to post-intervention.

Waitlist Available
Online Trial

Arizona State University

Image of Johns Hopkins Medicine in Baltimore, United States.

Embolization for Migraine

18 - 80
All Sexes
Baltimore, MD

This study is to test the safety and feasibility of a procedure called embolization of the middle meningeal arteries (MMA), using a product called Onyx. Embolization creates a plug in the arteries. MMA embolization with Onyx is not approved for use in patients with migraines, but is currently used in patients with subdural hematomas. The FDA is allowing the use of Onyx in this study. It is thought that by using Onyx to block the middle meningeal arteries, the amount of migraine-causing substances which are released into the brain's bloodstream will be reduced. The company that manufactures Onyx, Medtronic, is providing the supplies for this study. Participants will be in the study for about 8 months after enrolling, including 6 months of follow up after the procedure. The participants will be asked to complete a daily headache diary and continue the participant's regular migraine medications. Participants will also have several clinic visits and be asked to provide blood samples for research.

Waitlist Available
Has No Placebo

Johns Hopkins Medicine

Risheng Xu, MD, PhD

Medtronic

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Image of University of Minnesota in Minneapolis, United States.

Visual Adaptation for Visual Snow

18 - 60
All Sexes
Minneapolis, MN

The goal of this study is to learn more about the brain pathways and activity involved in creating Visual Snow Syndrome (VSS). The main questions it aims to answer are: * Does VSS arise from spontaneous activity in brain pathways? * Where in the brain does the activity contributing to VSS arise? * How does brain activity contribute to VSS? Participants will: 1. Undergo assessments and questionnaires to understand visual and mental symptoms, cognitive, and sensory function. 2. Make visual judgements based on images presented to them both inside and outside a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) machine. 3. Undergo scanning of their brain while inside of an MRI machine.

Recruiting
Paid Trial

University of Minnesota

Michael-Paul Schallmo, Ph.D.

Image of HCA Florida north florida Hospital in Gainesville, United States.

Bupivacaine Injection for Headache

18+
All Sexes
Gainesville, FL

Headache is a frequent chief complaint among patients presenting to the Emergency Department (ED), accounting for 2.1 million visits annually in the United States. Often, individuals resort to ED care only after over-the-counter or home remedies have failed, leading to the predominant use of intravenous (IV) medications in the ED, including NSAIDs, triptans, neuroleptics, antiepileptics, and dopaminergic antagonists. Unfortunately, these pharmacologic treatments frequently induce side effects such as cognitive impairment, extrapyramidal reactions, and the potential for medication dependency. In the ED, patients frequently require concurrent administration of multiple systemic medications to achieve satisfactory pain relief, thereby elevating the risk associated with medication use. Despite these medication regimens, a significant portion of patients continue to experience inadequate pain relief. Consequently, the search for an optimal headache therapy-characterized by rapid and effective pain relief, long lasting results, minimal side effects, and allows for rapid ED patient turnover-continues to be a popular area of research in emergency medicine. The investigators plan to evaluate the use of 0.5% bupivacaine cervical IM injection at the c6-7 location for the treatment of non traumatic headaches using a non-inferiority design, randomized, prospective, open-label, controlled trial comparing it to physicians choice of intravenous medications in treatment of headache in the Emergency Department at North Florida Hospital.

Phase 3
Waitlist Available

HCA Florida north florida Hospital

Robyn Hoelle, MD

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Image of Brigham and Women's Hospital in Boston, United States.

Cocoa Extract for Migraine

18+
All Sexes
Boston, MA

The goal of this clinical trial is to assess the feasibility of recruitment and adherence to a high-dose cocoa extract supplement in individuals diagnosed with episodic migraine. The main questions it aims to answer are: * Will we be able to enroll 114 participants during the recruitment period? * Will participants take study pills daily during the pill-taking period? Researchers will compare two doses of cocoa extract to placebo to determine the acceptability of higher doses of cocoa extract supplementation in this patient population. Participants will be asked to: * Provide two urine samples * Complete daily questionnaires * Take four study pills a day for 12 weeks

Recruiting
Dietary Supplement

Brigham and Women's Hospital

Pamela M Rist, ScD

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We made a collection of clinical trials featuring Zomig, we think they might fit your search criteria.
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