Zerit

HIV

Treatment

1 FDA approval

20 Active Studies for Zerit

What is Zerit

Stavudine

The Generic name of this drug

Treatment Summary

Zidovudine is a medication used to treat HIV. It works by blocking the virus’s ability to make copies of itself, slowing down the spread of the infection.

Zerit

is the brand name

image of different drug pills on a surface

Zerit Overview & Background

Brand Name

Generic Name

First FDA Approval

How many FDA approvals?

Zerit

Stavudine

1994

45

Approved as Treatment by the FDA

Stavudine, commonly known as Zerit, is approved by the FDA for 1 uses including HIV .

HIV

Used in combination with Stavudine to help manage Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infections

Effectiveness

How Zerit Affects Patients

Stavudine is a medication used to fight HIV-1. It works by blocking the HIV reverse transcriptase enzyme, which stops the virus from making copies of itself. Stavudine is turned into an active form in the body, which then interferes with the process of building new DNA for the virus. This prevents the virus from growing, as it needs this DNA to make copies of itself.

How Zerit works in the body

Stavudine works to stop HIV-1 from replicating. It does this by blocking reverse transcriptase, an enzyme that helps HIV-1 reproduce, from using its natural substrate, dGTP, and by preventing the incorporation of Stavudine into viral DNA.

When to interrupt dosage

The prescribed dosage of Zerit is contingent upon the diagnosed affliction. The measure of dosage is contingent upon the method of delivery (e.g. Oral or Capsule, gelatin coated - Oral) featured in the table beneath.

Condition

Dosage

Administration

HIV

15.0 mg, , 20.0 mg, 30.0 mg, 40.0 mg, 1.0 mg/mL, 200.0 mg, 100.0 mg, 75.0 mg, 37.5 mg, 50.0 mg

Oral, , Capsule, gelatin coated, Capsule, gelatin coated - Oral, Powder, for solution - Oral, Powder, for solution, Capsule, Capsule - Oral, Solution - Oral, Solution, For solution, For solution - Oral, Capsule, extended release - Oral, Capsule, extended release

Warnings

There are 20 known major drug interactions with Zerit.

Common Zerit Drug Interactions

Drug Name

Risk Level

Description

Acepromazine

Minor

Stavudine may increase the neurotoxic activities of Acepromazine.

Aceprometazine

Minor

Stavudine may increase the neurotoxic activities of Aceprometazine.

Acetophenazine

Minor

Stavudine may increase the neurotoxic activities of Acetophenazine.

Alimemazine

Minor

Stavudine may increase the neurotoxic activities of Alimemazine.

Amineptine

Minor

Stavudine may increase the neurotoxic activities of Amineptine.

Zerit Toxicity & Overdose Risk

Taking too much stavudine (ZERIT) can lead to tingling, burning, numbness, or pain in the hands or feet, a potentially fatal build-up of acid in the blood, an enlarged and inflamed liver, and even liver failure.

image of a doctor in a lab doing drug, clinical research

Zerit Novel Uses: Which Conditions Have a Clinical Trial Featuring Zerit?

122 active clinical trials are in progress to evaluate the potential of Zerit for managing HIV infection.

Condition

Clinical Trials

Trial Phases

HIV

149 Actively Recruiting

Phase 2, Not Applicable, Phase 1, Phase 3, Phase 4, Early Phase 1

Zerit Reviews: What are patients saying about Zerit?

4

Patient Review

7/3/2011

Zerit for HIV

I've been on this medication for over two decades now and I'm starting to experience some side effects, like lower back pain and abdominal pain. Not sure if it's the Zerit or just age, but I might need to switch drugs soon.

1.7

Patient Review

3/15/2010

Zerit for HIV

This medication has caused facial disfigurement on both sides of my face.
image of drug pills surrounding a glass of water symbolizing drug consumption

Patient Q&A Section about zerit

These questions and answers are submitted by anonymous patients, and have not been verified by our internal team.

What is another name for stavudine?

"Stavudine (d4T) is an antiretroviral medication that is used to prevent and treat HIV/AIDS. It is generally recommended to be used with other antiretrovirals."

Answered by AI

What are the side effects of stavudine?

"You may experience weakness, numbness, tingling, or burning pain in your hands or feet, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, rash, or headache."

Answered by AI

Is Zerit still available?

"There are no brand or generic versions of stavudine available in the U.S."

Answered by AI

What is Zerit used for?

"ZERIT can be used in combination with other drugs to treat HIV-1 infection."

Answered by AI

Clinical Trials for Zerit

Image of Alabama CRS (Site ID: 31788) in Birmingham, United States.

Antibodies for HIV

18 - 55
All Sexes
Birmingham, AL

This study is testing a lab-made antibody called ePGT121v1-LS that targets a specific part of HIV. Researchers will give it by vein (IV) and under the skin (SC), both on its own and together with two other antibodies, VRC07-523LS and PGDM1400LS, which target different parts of the virus. They will assess safety and side effects, determine the right dose, study how the body processes the drug (pharmacokinetics or PK), and measure how well it neutralizes HIV in the blood (serum neutralizing activity). The expectation is that ePGT121v1-LS, whether given alone or with PGDM1400LS and VRC07-523LS, by IV or SC, will be safe in generally healthy adults and that the antibodies will not interfere with each other when used together. Approximately 83 volunteers in overall good health and without HIV-1 will be enrolled into two parts (A and B). Part A has six groups. In Groups 1-3, participants will get ePGT121v1-LS given by IV at one of three dose levels: 5 mg/kg, 20 mg/kg, or 40 mg/kg. In Groups 4-6, participants will receive three antibodies-first ePGT121v1-LS, then PGDM1400LS and VRC07-523LS-given by IV at two separate visits that are 24 weeks apart. The total study duration for participants in Part A is 48 weeks of scheduled clinic visits. Part B has two groups. In Group 7, people will get ePGT121v1-LS as SC shots at two visits 12 weeks apart. Each visit will give a total of 375 mg, split into three injections of 125 mg each. In Group 8, people will also have two visits 12 weeks apart and will receive three antibodies as SC shots in this order: first ePGT121v1-LS (125 mg), then PGDM1400LS (100 mg), and then VRC07-523LS (100 mg). The total study duration for participants in Part B is 24 weeks of scheduled clinic visits.

Phase 1
Waitlist Available

Alabama CRS (Site ID: 31788) (+5 Sites)

Image of New Jersey Community Research Initiative in Newark, United States.

AI-DBT for Suicide Prevention in HIV/AIDS

18+
All Sexes
Newark, NJ

One in four older persons living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) report at least one suicide attempt in their lifetime, and the risk for death by suicide is 100 times higher in PLWHA than in the general population. Currently, there are no behavioral interventions that specifically address suicide prevention for older PLWHA, despite their unique biopsychosocial and structural risk factors. Through this work, investigators will adapt Dialectical Behavior Therapy, an evidence-based intervention for suicide prevention, for patients with PLWHA to be delivered by an AI-powered conversational Agent developed by our industry partner, Empower Health. Investigators will then pilot test the feasibility, usability, acceptability and preliminary efficacy to improve self-efficacy to manage negative emotions in n=50 older adults living with HIV/AIDS.

Recruiting
Has No Placebo

New Jersey Community Research Initiative (+1 Sites)

Elissa Kozlov, PhD

Image of George Washington University Emergency Department in Washington D.C., United States.

Decision Support Tool for HIV Prevention

18+
All Sexes
Washington D.C., United States

This project will explore the development of a personalized decision support tool to assist with pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) initiation and persistence among patients identified in the emergency department (ED) and urgent care settings as PrEP eligible. First, the investigators will use a sequence of validated implementation science methodologies to develop and validate a decision support tool designed to optimize PrEP persistence by strengthening self-efficacy by addressing the multifaceted medical and social needs of the individual patient. The investigators will then test the preliminary effectiveness of this tool through a pilot stepped wedge implementation trial in two EDs and an urgent care in Baltimore, MD and Washington, DC among 120 PrEP eligible patients to determine PrEP initiation, linkage to care, persistence, and adherence rates.

Phase 1
Waitlist Available

George Washington University Emergency Department (+1 Sites)

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Image of University of Alabama at Birmingham in Birmingham, United States.

Olfactory Training for HIV

18+
All Sexes
Birmingham, AL

The goal of this study is to examine two types of olfactory interventions (olfactory training vs overnight odor diffuser) in adults with HIV. The two research questions are: 1. Determine if participants find the intervention acceptable and assess feasibility of the study. 2. Determine if the intervention improves olfactory function and cognitive function. Participants will come to our office and be administered the baseline battery of questions including olfactory and cognitive performance tests. Then they will be randomized and sent home with one of the two interventions (below) in which they will engage in it for 8 weeks, after which they come back to our office for the posttest battery of questions including olfactory and cognitive performance test. 1. Olfactory Training at Home -- 4 scents in which they will smell twice a day for 8 weeks. 2. Overnight Diffuser Group -- a single scent diffuser that participants will turn on while they sleep and use for 8 weeks.

Phase < 1
Waitlist Available

University of Alabama at Birmingham

Image of Los Angeles General Medical Center in Los Angeles, United States.

Decision Support Tool for HIV Treatment

18+
All Sexes
Los Angeles, CA

This study is testing software designed to help healthcare providers choose the best HIV treatment combinations for their patients. HIV medicines, known as antiretroviral therapy (ART), can be complex to manage because the right regimen depends on many factors-such as drug resistance, other health conditions, and medication schedules. Many people with HIV are cared for by general clinicians who may not have access to HIV specialists, which can make treatment decisions more challenging. In this study, healthcare providers will use patient cases to compare standard HIV treatment resources with a new clinical decision support tool that gives evidence-based ART recommendations at the point of care. The investigators hypothesize that using the tool will help providers select treatment plans that better match clinical guidelines, make decisions faster, reduce mental effort, and increase overall satisfaction with the prescribing process.

Waitlist Available
Has No Placebo

Los Angeles General Medical Center

Hayoun Lee, PhD

Image of University of North Carolina in Chapel Hill, United States.

MGD020 + MGD014 for HIV

18 - 65
All Sexes
Chapel Hill, NC

This research study aims to find out how safe and well tolerated the experimental study drugs are when given to persons with HIV (PWH) taking antiretroviral therapy (ART). The study treatments are MGD014 and MGD020, which are two antibodies developed specifically for HIV, and Vorinostat, an oral medication to help expose HIV in cells to the antibodies. The study will measure the impact of study treatment on non-active HIV in cells, and how long MGD014 and MGD020 stay in the body after they are given. In this study, participants will be randomly assigned to one of three groups. All participants receive MGD014 and MGD020, given sequentially as infusions through an IV for 4 doses. Participants in one group (group A) receive only MGD014 and MGD020. Participants in another group (group B) will stop taking their ART therapy for up to 8 weeks (a temporary treatment interruption (TTI)) while receiving MGD014 and MGD020. Participants in the third group (group C) receive Vorinostat in addition to MGD014 and MGD020. Total time of participation is about 8 months and involves 13 or 18 visits, depending on group assignment.

Phase 1
Recruiting

University of North Carolina

Cynthia L. Gay, MD

Have you considered Zerit clinical trials?

We made a collection of clinical trials featuring Zerit, we think they might fit your search criteria.
Go to Trials

Have you considered Zerit clinical trials?

We made a collection of clinical trials featuring Zerit, we think they might fit your search criteria.
Go to Trials