Precose
Physical Activity, Type 2 Diabetes, Diet
Treatment
20 Active Studies for Precose
Treatment for
Physical Activity
What is Precose
Acarbose
The Generic name of this drug
Treatment Summary
Acarbose is a medication used to help manage type 2 diabetes. It works by blocking the breakdown of complex carbohydrates in the intestines and preventing their absorption into the bloodstream. This helps to reduce post-meal spikes in blood sugar and insulin levels. Acarbose is usually taken three times a day and may cause some gastrointestinal side effects. It was first approved by the FDA in 1995 and is one of two approved alpha-glucosidase inhibitors.
Precose
is the brand name
Precose Overview & Background
Brand Name
Generic Name
First FDA Approval
How many FDA approvals?
Precose
Acarbose
1996
67
Effectiveness
How Precose Affects Patients
Acarbose is a type of medication that prevents carbohydrates from being broken down and absorbed by the body, helping to keep blood sugar levels in check. It should be taken with the first bite of each meal, three times a day. Taking acarbose with other antidiabetic drugs can increase the risk of hypoglycemia, so patients should be aware of the symptoms and how to treat it. In rare cases, taking acarbose can lead to intestinal issues such as severe diarrhea, mucus discharge, or rectal bleeding. If this happens, treatment should be stopped and medical advice should be sought.
How Precose works in the body
Acarbose works by blocking enzymes that break down sugars in your intestines. This prevents your body from absorbing the sugars from food, which helps lower your blood sugar and insulin levels after eating. Acarbose is a complex sugar molecule that attaches to and blocks the alpha-glucosidases and alpha-amylase enzymes in your intestines. These enzymes are responsible for breaking down carbohydrates into smaller molecules so they can be absorbed by the body. By blocking these enzymes, acarbose helps to regulate blood sugar levels.
When to interrupt dosage
The proposed dosage of Precose is contingent upon the determined condition, for example, Physical Activity, Diet and Type 2 Diabetes. The amount of dosage is dictated by the mode of delivery listed in the table beneath.
Condition
Dosage
Administration
Physical Activity
25.0 mg, 50.0 mg, , 100.0 mg
, Oral, Tablet, Tablet - Oral
Type 2 Diabetes
25.0 mg, 50.0 mg, , 100.0 mg
, Oral, Tablet, Tablet - Oral
Diet
25.0 mg, 50.0 mg, , 100.0 mg
, Oral, Tablet, Tablet - Oral
Warnings
Precose has eight contraindications and should not be taken in coordination with the conditions indicated in the table below.
Precose Contraindications
Condition
Risk Level
Notes
Diabetic Ketoacidosis
Do Not Combine
Intestinal Diseases
Do Not Combine
colonic ulceration
Do Not Combine
Crohn's Disease
Do Not Combine
Cirrhosis
Do Not Combine
Intestinal Obstruction
Do Not Combine
Intestinal Obstruction
Do Not Combine
Severe Hypersensitivity Reactions
Do Not Combine
Acarbose may interact with Pulse Frequency
There are 20 known major drug interactions with Precose.
Common Precose Drug Interactions
Drug Name
Risk Level
Description
Ketotifen
Minor
The risk or severity of thrombocytopenia can be increased when Acarbose is combined with Ketotifen.
2,4-thiazolidinedione
Moderate
The risk or severity of hypoglycemia can be increased when Acarbose is combined with 2,4-thiazolidinedione.
AICA ribonucleotide
Moderate
The risk or severity of hypoglycemia can be increased when Acarbose is combined with AICA ribonucleotide.
AMG-222
Moderate
The risk or severity of hypoglycemia can be increased when Acarbose is combined with AMG-222.
Acetohexamide
Moderate
The risk or severity of hypoglycemia can be increased when Acarbose is combined with Acetohexamide.
Precose Toxicity & Overdose Risk
Taking too much acarbose could cause uncomfortable side effects, such as bloating, gas, and stomach pain. If an overdose is suspected, patients should try to avoid eating foods with carbohydrates for 4-6 hours.
Precose Novel Uses: Which Conditions Have a Clinical Trial Featuring Precose?
196 active clinical trials are currently being conducted to evaluate the potential of Precose in improving Physical Activity, Type 2 Diabetes and Dietary habits.
Condition
Clinical Trials
Trial Phases
Type 2 Diabetes
162 Actively Recruiting
Not Applicable, Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, Phase 4, Early Phase 1
Diet
4 Actively Recruiting
Not Applicable, Phase 1
Physical Activity
25 Actively Recruiting
Not Applicable, Phase 1, Phase 2
Precose Reviews: What are patients saying about Precose?
5
Patient Review
5/19/2011
Precose for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
5
Patient Review
6/11/2008
Precose for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
5
Patient Review
5/1/2015
Precose for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
4.7
Patient Review
10/18/2009
Precose for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
2.7
Patient Review
2/7/2011
Precose for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
1
Patient Review
9/12/2009
Precose for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
1
Patient Review
1/22/2016
Precose for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
1
Patient Review
12/3/2007
Precose for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
1
Patient Review
7/18/2009
Precose for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Patient Q&A Section about precose
These questions and answers are submitted by anonymous patients, and have not been verified by our internal team.
What is Precose used for?
"Precose is a medication used to treat type 2 diabetes. It may be used in combination with insulin or other diabetes medications. Precose is available in generic form."
Answered by AI
When should I take Precose?
"To use Precose, take it by mouth as directed by your doctor. The usual dosage is three times daily, with the first dose taken with the first bite of a meal. The dosage is based on your medical condition and response to treatment."
Answered by AI
What acarbose is used for?
"Acarbose is a medication used to treat type 2 diabetes. Normally, your pancreas releases insulin into the blood stream after you eat. Insulin is used by all the cells in your body to help turn the food you eat into energy."
Answered by AI
What drug class is Precose?
"The drug slows down the breakdown of carbohydrates into sugar, which in turn helps to control blood sugar levels."
Answered by AI