Pravachol

Mortality, Secondary prevention cardiovascular event, Hyperlipoproteinemia Type III + 22 more

Treatment

28 FDA approvals

20 Active Studies for Pravachol

What is Pravachol

Pravastatin

The Generic name of this drug

Treatment Summary

Pravastatin is a drug used to lower cholesterol levels, first approved in the United States in 1991. It is a form of mevastatin and was the second statin to be available in the US. It was developed by Sankyo Co. Ltd. and approved by the FDA in 1991. Pravastatin is made through a fermentation process which involves hydrolyzing the lactone group and using bacteria to add an allylic 6-alcohol group.

Pravachol

is the brand name

image of different drug pills on a surface

Pravachol Overview & Background

Brand Name

Generic Name

First FDA Approval

How many FDA approvals?

Pravachol

Pravastatin

1994

391

Approved as Treatment by the FDA

Pravastatin, otherwise known as Pravachol, is approved by the FDA for 28 uses including Hypertriglyceridemia and Sudden Cardiac Death .

Hypertriglyceridemia

Sudden Cardiac Death

Low-Density Lipoproteins

Cardiovascular Diseases

Coronary Heart Disease (CHD)

Hyperlipidemia

Helps manage Hyperlipidemias

Coronary Artery Atherosclerosis

Heterozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia (HeFH)

Low-Density Lipoproteins

Secondary prevention cardiovascular event

elevation of serum triglyceride levels

Dysbetalipoproteinemia

Coronary Heart Disease

cholesterol

Hypercholesterolemia

Stroke

Secondary Prevention

Heart Attack

Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA)

Mortality

High Cholesterol

Helps manage Hyperlipidemias

Coronary Artery Disease

Myocardial Revascularization

Diet

Dyslipidemias

Hyperlipoproteinemia Type III

inadequate response to diet

Acute Coryza

Effectiveness

How Pravachol Affects Patients

Pravastatin is a drug used to reduce cholesterol levels. It boosts the production of liver-produced proteins (LDL receptors), which decreases the amount of bad cholesterol (LDL) in the blood. In clinical trials, taking pravastatin decreased total cholesterol by 18%, LDL by 27%, and triglycerides by 6%, while increasing good cholesterol (HDL) by 4%. This can lead to a 24% decrease in the risk of death due to coronary disease. In addition, when taken with a drug called cholestyramine, pravastatin can reduce LDL levels by 50% and slow the progression of athe

How Pravachol works in the body

Pravastatin works by blocking an enzyme in the liver called HMG-CoA reductase. This enzyme helps produce cholesterol in the body, so blocking it reduces cholesterol production. Pravastatin also increases the number of LDL receptors on cells, which helps the body clear LDL cholesterol from the blood. Lastly, it reduces the amount of VLDL produced in the liver, since VLDL is a product of LDL cholesterol.

When to interrupt dosage

The endorsed measure of Pravachol is based on the diagnosed state, for instance, a conventional cholesterol-lowering diet, Hyperlipidemia and augmentation of serum triglyceride levels. The amount of medication varies, contingent upon the delivery method (e.g. Kit; Tablet; Tablet, delayed release - Oral or Kit; Tablet; Tablet, delayed release) featured in the table below.

Condition

Dosage

Administration

Myocardial Revascularization

, 20.0 mg, 40.0 mg, 80.0 mg, 10.0 mg

, Oral, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, Kit; Tablet; Tablet, delayed release - Oral, Kit; Tablet; Tablet, delayed release, Kit, Capsule - Oral, Capsule

cholesterol

, 20.0 mg, 40.0 mg, 80.0 mg, 10.0 mg

, Oral, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, Kit; Tablet; Tablet, delayed release - Oral, Kit; Tablet; Tablet, delayed release, Kit, Capsule - Oral, Capsule

Stroke

, 20.0 mg, 40.0 mg, 80.0 mg, 10.0 mg

, Oral, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, Kit; Tablet; Tablet, delayed release - Oral, Kit; Tablet; Tablet, delayed release, Kit, Capsule - Oral, Capsule

Low-Density Lipoproteins

, 20.0 mg, 40.0 mg, 80.0 mg, 10.0 mg

, Oral, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, Kit; Tablet; Tablet, delayed release - Oral, Kit; Tablet; Tablet, delayed release, Kit, Capsule - Oral, Capsule

Hyperlipoproteinemia Type III

, 20.0 mg, 40.0 mg, 80.0 mg, 10.0 mg

, Oral, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, Kit; Tablet; Tablet, delayed release - Oral, Kit; Tablet; Tablet, delayed release, Kit, Capsule - Oral, Capsule

Heart Disease

, 20.0 mg, 40.0 mg, 80.0 mg, 10.0 mg

, Oral, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, Kit; Tablet; Tablet, delayed release - Oral, Kit; Tablet; Tablet, delayed release, Kit, Capsule - Oral, Capsule

Stroke

, 20.0 mg, 40.0 mg, 80.0 mg, 10.0 mg

, Oral, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, Kit; Tablet; Tablet, delayed release - Oral, Kit; Tablet; Tablet, delayed release, Kit, Capsule - Oral, Capsule

Coronary Artery Disease

, 20.0 mg, 40.0 mg, 80.0 mg, 10.0 mg

, Oral, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, Kit; Tablet; Tablet, delayed release - Oral, Kit; Tablet; Tablet, delayed release, Kit, Capsule - Oral, Capsule

Dyslipidemias

, 20.0 mg, 40.0 mg, 80.0 mg, 10.0 mg

, Oral, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, Kit; Tablet; Tablet, delayed release - Oral, Kit; Tablet; Tablet, delayed release, Kit, Capsule - Oral, Capsule

Secondary prevention cardiovascular event

, 20.0 mg, 40.0 mg, 80.0 mg, 10.0 mg

, Oral, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, Kit; Tablet; Tablet, delayed release - Oral, Kit; Tablet; Tablet, delayed release, Kit, Capsule - Oral, Capsule

Cardiovascular Outcomes

, 20.0 mg, 40.0 mg, 80.0 mg, 10.0 mg

, Oral, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, Kit; Tablet; Tablet, delayed release - Oral, Kit; Tablet; Tablet, delayed release, Kit, Capsule - Oral, Capsule

Cardiovascular Diseases

, 20.0 mg, 40.0 mg, 80.0 mg, 10.0 mg

, Oral, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, Kit; Tablet; Tablet, delayed release - Oral, Kit; Tablet; Tablet, delayed release, Kit, Capsule - Oral, Capsule

Diet

, 20.0 mg, 40.0 mg, 80.0 mg, 10.0 mg

, Oral, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, Kit; Tablet; Tablet, delayed release - Oral, Kit; Tablet; Tablet, delayed release, Kit, Capsule - Oral, Capsule

Secondary Prevention

, 20.0 mg, 40.0 mg, 80.0 mg, 10.0 mg

, Oral, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, Kit; Tablet; Tablet, delayed release - Oral, Kit; Tablet; Tablet, delayed release, Kit, Capsule - Oral, Capsule

Coronary Heart Disease

, 20.0 mg, 40.0 mg, 80.0 mg, 10.0 mg

, Oral, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, Kit; Tablet; Tablet, delayed release - Oral, Kit; Tablet; Tablet, delayed release, Kit, Capsule - Oral, Capsule

Hypercholesterolemia

, 20.0 mg, 40.0 mg, 80.0 mg, 10.0 mg

, Oral, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, Kit; Tablet; Tablet, delayed release - Oral, Kit; Tablet; Tablet, delayed release, Kit, Capsule - Oral, Capsule

High Cholesterol

, 20.0 mg, 40.0 mg, 80.0 mg, 10.0 mg

, Oral, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, Kit; Tablet; Tablet, delayed release - Oral, Kit; Tablet; Tablet, delayed release, Kit, Capsule - Oral, Capsule

Low-Density Lipoproteins

, 20.0 mg, 40.0 mg, 80.0 mg, 10.0 mg

, Oral, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, Kit; Tablet; Tablet, delayed release - Oral, Kit; Tablet; Tablet, delayed release, Kit, Capsule - Oral, Capsule

Mortality

, 20.0 mg, 40.0 mg, 80.0 mg, 10.0 mg

, Oral, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, Kit; Tablet; Tablet, delayed release - Oral, Kit; Tablet; Tablet, delayed release, Kit, Capsule - Oral, Capsule

Heart Attack

, 20.0 mg, 40.0 mg, 80.0 mg, 10.0 mg

, Oral, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, Kit; Tablet; Tablet, delayed release - Oral, Kit; Tablet; Tablet, delayed release, Kit, Capsule - Oral, Capsule

Warnings

Pravachol Contraindications

Condition

Risk Level

Notes

Liver Failure, Acute

Do Not Combine

Breast Milk Production

Do Not Combine

Transaminases

Do Not Combine

Severe Hypersensitivity Reactions

Do Not Combine

Pravastatin may interact with Pulse Frequency

There are 20 known major drug interactions with Pravachol.

Common Pravachol Drug Interactions

Drug Name

Risk Level

Description

Ozanimod

Major

Pravastatin may decrease the excretion rate of Ozanimod which could result in a higher serum level.

Rimegepant

Major

The serum concentration of Rimegepant can be increased when it is combined with Pravastatin.

Trabectedin

Major

The risk or severity of myopathy and rhabdomyolysis can be increased when Pravastatin is combined with Trabectedin.

Adefovir dipivoxil

Minor

The excretion of Adefovir dipivoxil can be decreased when combined with Pravastatin.

Cidofovir

Minor

The excretion of Cidofovir can be decreased when combined with Pravastatin.

Pravachol Toxicity & Overdose Risk

The highest toxic dose of pravastatin in mice is 8939 mg/kg. Overdosing on pravastatin has not been reported, but if it happens, patients should receive medical attention and laboratory tests. High doses of pravastatin have been linked to an increase in liver cancer in males and lung cancer in females, but no effects on fertility or reproduction have been observed.

image of a doctor in a lab doing drug, clinical research

Pravachol Novel Uses: Which Conditions Have a Clinical Trial Featuring Pravachol?

150 active clinical trials are presently assessing the efficacy of Pravachol in managing Coronary Artery Atherosclerosis, Coronary Death and Cholesterol levels.

Condition

Clinical Trials

Trial Phases

Hypercholesterolemia

4 Actively Recruiting

Phase 1, Phase 3

Heart Attack

23 Actively Recruiting

Not Applicable, Phase 1, Phase 4, Phase 2, Early Phase 1, Phase 3

Cardiovascular Diseases

0 Actively Recruiting

Coronary Artery Disease

1 Actively Recruiting

Not Applicable

Heart Disease

37 Actively Recruiting

Not Applicable, Phase 3, Phase 2, Phase 1, Phase 4, Early Phase 1

standard cholesterol-lowering diet

0 Actively Recruiting

Hyperlipoproteinemia Type III

0 Actively Recruiting

Hypertriglyceridemia

0 Actively Recruiting

Secondary Prevention

1 Actively Recruiting

Phase 2

Dyslipidemias

1 Actively Recruiting

Phase 2

Cardiovascular Outcomes

2 Actively Recruiting

Not Applicable

Acute Coryza

0 Actively Recruiting

Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA)

2 Actively Recruiting

Phase 4, Not Applicable

Myocardial Revascularization

0 Actively Recruiting

cholesterol

4 Actively Recruiting

Phase 3, Not Applicable

Stroke

1 Actively Recruiting

Phase 4

Diet

5 Actively Recruiting

Not Applicable, Phase 1

Mortality

3 Actively Recruiting

Not Applicable, Phase 2, Phase 3

Secondary prevention cardiovascular event

0 Actively Recruiting

Stroke

6 Actively Recruiting

Not Applicable, Phase 1

Pravachol Reviews: What are patients saying about Pravachol?

5

Patient Review

10/5/2013

Pravachol for Combined High Blood Cholesterol and Triglyceride Level

I'm so pleased with this treatment. My cholesterol is now at a healthy level, and my triglycerides have decreased significantly.

5

Patient Review

2/21/2014

Pravachol for High Cholesterol

I switched from Lipitor to this drug after reading that it could help reduce my risk of diabetes by up to 30%. So far, I'm really happy with the results.

4.3

Patient Review

11/18/2013

Pravachol for High Cholesterol

This drug has lowered my cholesterol significantly in just four months. My LDL and HDL are now both in the satisfactory range. I have had no side effects so far, which is great.

4.3

Patient Review

7/30/2022

Pravachol for Combined High Blood Cholesterol and Triglyceride Level

I've tried Lipitor, Zocor, and Crestor. So far, Pravachol is the only one that doesn't have any negative side effects. It's worth a try for those who have issues with other statins!

4.3

Patient Review

4/25/2019

Pravachol for Combined High Blood Cholesterol and Triglyceride Level

I experienced headaches, muscle pain, and leg weakness while taking this medication.

3.7

Patient Review

7/27/2013

Pravachol for High Cholesterol

I've been on this medication for a while now, and the last two years have been increasingly difficult due to chronic muscle pain. It's gotten to the point where it's impacting my spine, so I saw a doctor about it last night. He thinks it might be this drug, and after reading all these reviews, I'm inclined to agree. I'll be calling my doctor on Monday to discuss coming off of it.

3

Patient Review

1/23/2017

Pravachol for High Cholesterol

I've been taking Pravachol for two weeks now. I don't seem to be experiencing any of the negative side effects that others have reported, which is great. However, I won't know how effective it is for another couple of months when I get my next blood draw.

3

Patient Review

9/26/2013

Pravachol for Increased Triglycerides and Cholesterol

I was prescribed this as a substitute for Lipitor, which had begun causing me pain in my sacrum and ilia. Stopping the Lipitor for just two weeks stopped the pain entirely.

2.7

Patient Review

7/8/2013

Pravachol for High Cholesterol

I had really intense stomach pains and cramps from taking this drug. I also couldn't sleep at night, so my doctor took me off it for a couple of weeks to see what would happen.

2.3

Patient Review

3/26/2015

Pravachol for High Cholesterol

I was taking another Crestor and it made my hips and shoulder joints ache. Took several months to make the connection. I stopped taking it and the joint pains got much better. Dr put me on generic Pravachol. Almost immediately the knee, joint, and should pain have returned, plus feeling generally lousy. Not positive this drug is the cause but I'm I'm going to stop taking it to see if I improve....again.

2

Patient Review

11/4/2013

Pravachol for High Cholesterol

I started experiencing intense joint pain after only a fortnight of use, as well as fluid retention and general vagueness. Additionally, I found it hard to sleep, my urine was dark and I felt very tired all the time. My libido also took a real nosedive.

1.7

Patient Review

3/18/2014

Pravachol for High Cholesterol

I took the generic RX of this drug and experienced terrible pain in my hips and legs. While at the gym, my legs gave out on me and I almost collapsed to the floor. It was awful, and no way Jose' will I take this crap again!!!

1.7

Patient Review

12/28/2012

Pravachol for High Cholesterol

I had to stop taking this after only two weeks because the side effects were intolerable. I was experiencing tingling, numbness, headaches, muscle aches, and dizziness. My doctor told me to stop taking it and try something else after a couple of weeks.

1.7

Patient Review

10/10/2016

Pravachol for Combined High Blood Cholesterol and Triglyceride Level

I tried four different statins and they all resulted in the same muscle weakness. I then started taking opti omega 3, plant sterols 3 a day, vitamink2 mk7, and vitamin d. These have helped my bones to repair; however, my muscles are still not getting better. My cholesterol levels have lowered from 12.1 to 5.3 without statins by following a low fat diet and reducing sugar intake.

1.3

Patient Review

6/12/2013

Pravachol for Combined High Blood Cholesterol and Triglyceride Level

I've suffered from hair loss, depression, and leg cramps since starting this treatment.
image of drug pills surrounding a glass of water symbolizing drug consumption

Patient Q&A Section about pravachol

These questions and answers are submitted by anonymous patients, and have not been verified by our internal team.

What are side effects of Pravachol?

"Pravachol can be bought as a generic drug. Its common side effects are headaches, nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, muscle pain, skin rashes, dizziness and abnormal liver tests."

Answered by AI

What is the difference between Pravachol and Lipitor?

"Are pravastatin and Lipitor the same medication?

No, pravastatin and Lipitor are not the same medication. Pravastatin is broken down in the stomach, while Lipitor is primarily metabolized by the CYP P450 enzyme system in the liver."

Answered by AI

Is Pravachol a good statin?

"Pravachol is a statin that is less likely to cause drug interactions, muscle damage, and kidney damage than other statins. It is also the safest statin to use for liver problems. Pravachol is available in generic form."

Answered by AI

Clinical Trials for Pravachol

Image of University of Alberta in Edmonton, Canada.

Pharmacist-led Care for Diabetes

18+
All Sexes
Edmonton, Canada

As of 2024, nine percent of Albertans are living with Type 2 diabetes, which increases their risk for cardiovascular disease, stroke, blindness, and kidney failure. Unfortunately, less than half of patients have controlled Type 2 diabetes. We are well aware of the factors which lead to worsening diabetes, but need to give people more support to help them manage their diabetes. Pharmacists are respected health care professionals who are often easier to see that doctors and can help people with diabetes to stay as healthy as possible. This research project aims to see whether a pharmacist service can help improve diabetes management in people with type 2 diabetes compared to usual care from their family physician or nurse practitionner. The potential impact of this project is to empower people with type 2 diabetes to understand their condition, it's management, and to achieve target blood sugar levels, which will ultimately reduce the risk of diabetes-related complications.

Recruiting
Has No Placebo

University of Alberta

Ross Tsuyuki, BScPharm, PharmD, MSc

Image of Mumford Professional Centre in Halifax, Canada.

Remote Monitoring for Cardiovascular Disease

18+
All Sexes
Halifax, Canada

The goal of this interventional study is to evaluate the implementation, usability, and clinical outcomes of a wearable medical-grade device in a virtual Cardiac Rehabilitation (CR) program, titled HEARTS in Sync. The question guiding this study is: Do patient clinical outcomes differ between those who use the CardioWatch 287-2 during the HEARTS in Sync program as compared to those who participate without using the CardioWatch 287-2? The comparison will happen between two non-randomized groups of patients who are enrolled in the HEARTS in Sync virtual CR program. The wearable device (CardioWatch 287-2), worn on patient's wrists, will provide clinicians with physiological information to better mirror the clinical oversight provided to an in-person CR program. Participants who choose to use the device will be asked to wear it daily. The clinical team will review weekly summary reports to help guide participant progress through the 13-week program. The primary objectives of this study are to: 1. Characterize participants (e.g., demographic health history, patient feedback) between those who choose to use the CardioWatch 287-2 device and those who do not. 2. Compare clinical outcomes between users and non-users of the device within the HEARTS in Sync program, by: 1. Tracking patient enrollment, attendance in virtual education sessions, and program completion rates, 2. Evaluating change in patient bloodwork outcomes, 3. Measuring change is physical ability, 4. Analyzing changes in eating behaviours, and 5. Examining quality of life using validated tools. 3. Asses the feasibility of the CardioWatch 287-2 for the HEARTS in Sync virtual CR program by: 1. Assessing device adherence 2. Reviewing patient feedback survey, and 3. Determining if clinician team were able to access and interpret data collected throughout the program The secondary objective of this study is to compare clinical outcomes of device users during the HEARTS in Sync program with patients who completed the on-site CR program. This research aims to better understand how a medical-grade device may improve virtual CR programming to extend clinical care to the community. As a result, this could lead to a more personalized care and better results for patients.

Waitlist Available
Has No Placebo

Mumford Professional Centre

Nicholas B Giacomantonio, Medical Doctor

Corsano Health B.V.

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Cuffless PPG Monitor for High Blood Pressure

18+
All Sexes
Miami, FL

This study aims to validate the accuracy and reliability of blood pressure (BP) estimates obtained over 24 hours using a PPG-based chest-patch device compared to the gold standard ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) method using an upper arm cuff-based oscillometric BP device, in both hypertensive and normotensive individuals referred by their provider to undergo a 24-hours ABPM for clinical indication. The Awake/Asleep test, which is the primary test recommended for automated wearable cuffless BP devices that are cuff-calibrated (based on the 2023 European Society of Hypertension (ESH) recommendations for the validation of cuffless blood pressure measuring devices), will be conducted in this study. The secondary aim of the study is to assess the feasibility and convenience of the PPG-based device.

Waitlist Available
Has No Placebo

U Health (+1 Sites)

Ziad Zoghby, M.D., M.B.A.

Biobeat Technologies Ltd.

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Image of The Worship Center Cristian Church in Birmingham, United States.

Black Impact for Heart Health

18+
Male
Birmingham, AL

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the implementation and effectiveness of the FELLAship program-a church-based cardiovascular health (CVH) intervention-in Black men aged 35-70 who are at risk for heart disease, diabetes, obesity, and related conditions. The main questions this study aims to answer are: * Does participation in the FELLAship program improve cardiovascular health metrics (e.g., blood pressure, cholesterol, blood sugar) and health behaviors among Black men at The Worship Center Christian Church (TWC)? * What factors influence the adoption, delivery, and sustainability of the FELLAship program in a faith-based setting? Researchers will compare an immediate-start intervention group and a delayed-start (waitlist control) group to assess both short-term health outcomes and program implementation factors. Participants will: * Attend a 90-minute weekly session for 24 weeks, including 45 minutes of physical activity led by a certified trainer and 45 minutes of health education delivered by trained coaches. * Receive one-on-one support from a community health worker to reduce barriers to care and engage with primary care. * Complete biometric health screenings and surveys at baseline, 12 weeks, and 24 weeks to assess clinical and behavioral outcomes. * Use a smartwatch, blood pressure cuff, and other tools to track progress in real time. * Participate in exit focus groups or interviews to share feedback about the intervention. * A subset of TWC leaders and interventionists (N=15) will also be interviewed to assess implementation, resource needs, and sustainability. This study uses the RE-AIM (Reach, Effectiveness, Adoption, Implementation, and Maintenance) framework to assess Reach, Effectiveness, Adoption, Implementation, and Maintenance, and aims to inform scalable strategies for improving CVH among Black men in trusted community settings.

Recruiting
Has No Placebo

The Worship Center Cristian Church

Image of Lipid Clinic at Brown University Health in Providence, United States.

2-HOBA Supplementation for High Cholesterol

18 - 69
All Sexes
Providence, RI

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if a natural supplement called 2-hydroxybenzylamine (2-HOBA) can reduce harmful oxidized lipids and improve the function of lipoprotein(a) in adults with high lipoprotein(a) levels. The main questions it aims to answer are: Does 2-HOBA lower oxidized phospholipids on lipoprotein(a)? Does 2-HOBA reduce markers of inflammation and blood clotting in the blood? Participants will: Take 2-HOBA capsules (400 mg, three times daily with meals) for 6 weeks Provide blood and urine samples at the beginning, middle, and end of the study Have lab tests to measure changes in lipids, inflammation, and clotting markers

Waitlist Available
Has No Placebo

Lipid Clinic at Brown University Health

Wenliang Song, MD

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