Sfrowasa

Proctitis, Proctocolitis, Colitis, Ulcerative + 2 more

Treatment

1 FDA approval

0 Active Studies for Sfrowasa

What is Sfrowasa

Mesalazine

The Generic name of this drug

Treatment Summary

Mesalazine is a medication used to reduce inflammation and treat inflammatory bowel diseases like ulcerative colitis. It is related to aspirin and other anti-inflammatory drugs. Mesalazine has been in use since the 1970s, but has historically had issues with stability. In recent decades, researchers have developed stable formulations of mesalazine, making it easier to take and more effective. Current research into mesalazine suggests it may reduce the risk of colorectal cancer in some cases.

Rowasa

is the brand name

image of different drug pills on a surface

Sfrowasa Overview & Background

Brand Name

Generic Name

First FDA Approval

How many FDA approvals?

Rowasa

Mesalazine

1988

107

Approved as Treatment by the FDA

Mesalazine, otherwise called Rowasa, is approved by the FDA for 1 uses which include Crohn Disease .

Crohn Disease

Effectiveness

How Sfrowasa Affects Patients

Mesalazine is one of the two main ingredients in sulphasalazine, with the other being sulphapyridine. It is thought to reduce inflammation by blocking the production of certain substances that cause swelling and by preventing white blood cells from moving to the site of inflammation. It is believed to work better when applied directly to the skin rather than taken orally. In some medical studies, mesalazine was found to be just as effective as prednisolone or sulphasalazine in reducing inflammation in mice and guinea pigs with colitis.

How Sfrowasa works in the body

The exact way mesalazine works is not completely known. It likely reduces inflammation in the colon by blocking the production of certain molecules, like prostaglandins and leukotrienes. It may also activate certain receptors in the colonic/rectal epithelium and inhibit an enzyme called iNOS. Additionally, it might stop the movement of white blood cells to the inflamed area, decrease cytokine production, and neutralize free radicals.

When to interrupt dosage

The measure of Sfrowasa is contingent upon the established condition. The amount likewise fluctuates as per the technique of delivery laid out in the table beneath.

Condition

Dosage

Administration

Proctitis

400.0 mg, , 1200.0 mg, 800.0 mg, 400.0 mg/mL, 500.0 mg, 1000.0 mg, 375.0 mg, 250.0 mg, 10.0 mg/mL, 40.0 mg/mL, 0.4 mg/mg, 20.0 mg/mL, 200.0 mg/mL, 1000.0 mg/pump actuation, 0.2 mg/mg

, Tablet, delayed release, Oral, Tablet, delayed release - Oral, Capsule, delayed release - Oral, Capsule, delayed release, Enema, Tablet, Capsule - Oral, Tablet - Oral, Capsule, Rectal, Capsule, extended release - Oral, Capsule, extended release, Suppository, Suppository - Rectal, Tablet, extended release, Tablet, extended release - Oral, Enema; Liquid, Suspension, Suspension - Rectal, Enema - Rectal, Tablet, Delayed Release - Oral, Tablet, Delayed Release, Kit - Rectal, Enema; Liquid - Rectal, Kit

Ulcerative Colitis

400.0 mg, , 1200.0 mg, 800.0 mg, 400.0 mg/mL, 500.0 mg, 1000.0 mg, 375.0 mg, 250.0 mg, 10.0 mg/mL, 40.0 mg/mL, 0.4 mg/mg, 20.0 mg/mL, 200.0 mg/mL, 1000.0 mg/pump actuation, 0.2 mg/mg

, Tablet, delayed release, Oral, Tablet, delayed release - Oral, Capsule, delayed release - Oral, Capsule, delayed release, Enema, Tablet, Capsule - Oral, Tablet - Oral, Capsule, Rectal, Capsule, extended release - Oral, Capsule, extended release, Suppository, Suppository - Rectal, Tablet, extended release, Tablet, extended release - Oral, Enema; Liquid, Suspension, Suspension - Rectal, Enema - Rectal, Tablet, Delayed Release - Oral, Tablet, Delayed Release, Kit - Rectal, Enema; Liquid - Rectal, Kit

Proctocolitis

400.0 mg, , 1200.0 mg, 800.0 mg, 400.0 mg/mL, 500.0 mg, 1000.0 mg, 375.0 mg, 250.0 mg, 10.0 mg/mL, 40.0 mg/mL, 0.4 mg/mg, 20.0 mg/mL, 200.0 mg/mL, 1000.0 mg/pump actuation, 0.2 mg/mg

, Tablet, delayed release, Oral, Tablet, delayed release - Oral, Capsule, delayed release - Oral, Capsule, delayed release, Enema, Tablet, Capsule - Oral, Tablet - Oral, Capsule, Rectal, Capsule, extended release - Oral, Capsule, extended release, Suppository, Suppository - Rectal, Tablet, extended release, Tablet, extended release - Oral, Enema; Liquid, Suspension, Suspension - Rectal, Enema - Rectal, Tablet, Delayed Release - Oral, Tablet, Delayed Release, Kit - Rectal, Enema; Liquid - Rectal, Kit

Crohn Disease

400.0 mg, , 1200.0 mg, 800.0 mg, 400.0 mg/mL, 500.0 mg, 1000.0 mg, 375.0 mg, 250.0 mg, 10.0 mg/mL, 40.0 mg/mL, 0.4 mg/mg, 20.0 mg/mL, 200.0 mg/mL, 1000.0 mg/pump actuation, 0.2 mg/mg

, Tablet, delayed release, Oral, Tablet, delayed release - Oral, Capsule, delayed release - Oral, Capsule, delayed release, Enema, Tablet, Capsule - Oral, Tablet - Oral, Capsule, Rectal, Capsule, extended release - Oral, Capsule, extended release, Suppository, Suppository - Rectal, Tablet, extended release, Tablet, extended release - Oral, Enema; Liquid, Suspension, Suspension - Rectal, Enema - Rectal, Tablet, Delayed Release - Oral, Tablet, Delayed Release, Kit - Rectal, Enema; Liquid - Rectal, Kit

Colitis, Ulcerative

400.0 mg, , 1200.0 mg, 800.0 mg, 400.0 mg/mL, 500.0 mg, 1000.0 mg, 375.0 mg, 250.0 mg, 10.0 mg/mL, 40.0 mg/mL, 0.4 mg/mg, 20.0 mg/mL, 200.0 mg/mL, 1000.0 mg/pump actuation, 0.2 mg/mg

, Tablet, delayed release, Oral, Tablet, delayed release - Oral, Capsule, delayed release - Oral, Capsule, delayed release, Enema, Tablet, Capsule - Oral, Tablet - Oral, Capsule, Rectal, Capsule, extended release - Oral, Capsule, extended release, Suppository, Suppository - Rectal, Tablet, extended release, Tablet, extended release - Oral, Enema; Liquid, Suspension, Suspension - Rectal, Enema - Rectal, Tablet, Delayed Release - Oral, Tablet, Delayed Release, Kit - Rectal, Enema; Liquid - Rectal, Kit

Warnings

Sfrowasa Contraindications

Condition

Risk Level

Notes

Severe Hypersensitivity Reactions

Do Not Combine

Mesalazine may interact with Pulse Frequency

There are 20 known major drug interactions with Sfrowasa.

Common Sfrowasa Drug Interactions

Drug Name

Risk Level

Description

Macimorelin

Major

The therapeutic efficacy of Macimorelin can be decreased when used in combination with Mesalazine.

Methotrexate

Major

The serum concentration of Methotrexate can be increased when it is combined with Mesalazine.

Mifamurtide

Major

The therapeutic efficacy of Mifamurtide can be decreased when used in combination with Mesalazine.

Neomycin

Major

The risk or severity of nephrotoxicity can be increased when Mesalazine is combined with Neomycin.

Omacetaxine mepesuccinate

Major

The risk or severity of bleeding can be increased when Mesalazine is combined with Omacetaxine mepesuccinate.

Sfrowasa Toxicity & Overdose Risk

In animal studies, mesalazine was found to not increase the risk of cancer in rats, and did not cause any changes in fertility or reproductive health. Symptoms of an overdose on mesalazine can include nausea, vomiting, rapid breathing, ringing in the ears, confusion, and seizures. If an overdose occurs, medical attention should be sought immediately and may include treatments to limit the absorption of the drug, as well as fluids or electrolytes to balance out the body. Patients with impaired kidney function should be monitored carefully for any adverse reactions to mesalazine.

image of a doctor in a lab doing drug, clinical research

Sfrowasa Novel Uses: Which Conditions Have a Clinical Trial Featuring Sfrowasa?

At present, 96 active studies are investigating the potential of Sfrowasa to mitigate the symptoms of Ulcerative Colitis.

Condition

Clinical Trials

Trial Phases

Proctocolitis

0 Actively Recruiting

Proctitis

0 Actively Recruiting

Crohn Disease

0 Actively Recruiting

Colitis, Ulcerative

0 Actively Recruiting

Ulcerative Colitis

0 Actively Recruiting

Sfrowasa Reviews: What are patients saying about Sfrowasa?

3.3

Patient Review

6/29/2011

Sfrowasa for Ulcerated Colon

I used this years ago when my ulcerative colitis was at its worst. Giving myself an enema every night was not exactly pleasant, but it definitely made my flare up go away which was worth any small amount of discomfort and embarrassment it may have caused. I would use it again in a heartbeat.
image of drug pills surrounding a glass of water symbolizing drug consumption

Patient Q&A Section about sfrowasa

These questions and answers are submitted by anonymous patients, and have not been verified by our internal team.