Isordil

Coronary Disease, Chest Pain, Congestive Heart Failure + 1 more

Treatment

20 Active Studies for Isordil

What is Isordil

Isosorbide dinitrate

The Generic name of this drug

Treatment Summary

Isosorbide dinitrate is a medication used to treat chest pain caused by angina. It works in a similar way to nitroglycerin, but takes longer to take effect.

Isordil

is the brand name

image of different drug pills on a surface

Isordil Overview & Background

Brand Name

Generic Name

First FDA Approval

How many FDA approvals?

Isordil

Isosorbide dinitrate

1968

157

Effectiveness

How Isordil Affects Patients

Isosorbide Dinitrate is a medication used to treat angina pectoris. It opens up the blood vessels, making it easier for blood to flow. This reduces pressure on the heart and lowers the blood pressure in the body. It is taken orally and takes a moderate to long time to take effect.

How Isordil works in the body

Isosorbide dinitrate works by increasing levels of a molecule called nitric oxide, which triggers a series of reactions in the body. These reactions lead to dephosphorylation of smooth muscle fibers and a release of calcium ions. The end result is the relaxation of the smooth muscle and widening of the blood vessels.

When to interrupt dosage

The suggested dose of Isordil is contingent upon the determined condition, such as Coronary Artery Disease (CAD), Congestive Heart Failure and self-proclaimed black. The amount of dosage is subject to the technique of delivery (e.g. Tablet, extended release - Oral or Tablet - Oral) specified in the subsequent table.

Condition

Dosage

Administration

Coronary Disease

, 5.0 mg, 2.5 mg, 30.0 mg, 40.0 mg, 10.0 mg, 20.0 mg

, Tablet, Oral, Sublingual, Tablet - Sublingual, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, extended release, Tablet, extended release - Oral, Tablet, film coated, Tablet, film coated - Oral, Capsule, Capsule - Oral, Capsule, extended release, Capsule, extended release - Oral

Chest Pain

, 5.0 mg, 2.5 mg, 30.0 mg, 40.0 mg, 10.0 mg, 20.0 mg

, Tablet, Oral, Sublingual, Tablet - Sublingual, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, extended release, Tablet, extended release - Oral, Tablet, film coated, Tablet, film coated - Oral, Capsule, Capsule - Oral, Capsule, extended release, Capsule, extended release - Oral

self-identified black

, 5.0 mg, 2.5 mg, 30.0 mg, 40.0 mg, 10.0 mg, 20.0 mg

, Tablet, Oral, Sublingual, Tablet - Sublingual, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, extended release, Tablet, extended release - Oral, Tablet, film coated, Tablet, film coated - Oral, Capsule, Capsule - Oral, Capsule, extended release, Capsule, extended release - Oral

Congestive Heart Failure

, 5.0 mg, 2.5 mg, 30.0 mg, 40.0 mg, 10.0 mg, 20.0 mg

, Tablet, Oral, Sublingual, Tablet - Sublingual, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, extended release, Tablet, extended release - Oral, Tablet, film coated, Tablet, film coated - Oral, Capsule, Capsule - Oral, Capsule, extended release, Capsule, extended release - Oral

Warnings

Isordil Contraindications

Condition

Risk Level

Notes

Pulse Frequency

Do Not Combine

Pulse Frequency

Do Not Combine

There are 20 known major drug interactions with Isordil.

Common Isordil Drug Interactions

Drug Name

Risk Level

Description

Aminophylline

Major

The metabolism of Aminophylline can be decreased when combined with Isosorbide dinitrate.

Phenobarbital

Major

The metabolism of Phenobarbital can be decreased when combined with Isosorbide dinitrate.

Riociguat

Major

Isosorbide dinitrate may increase the hypotensive activities of Riociguat.

Rosiglitazone

Major

The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Isosorbide dinitrate is combined with Rosiglitazone.

Sildenafil

Major

The risk or severity of hypotension can be increased when Isosorbide dinitrate is combined with Sildenafil.

Isordil Toxicity & Overdose Risk

Overdosing on this drug can result in a decrease in heart output and low blood pressure.

image of a doctor in a lab doing drug, clinical research

Isordil Novel Uses: Which Conditions Have a Clinical Trial Featuring Isordil?

317 clinical trials are currently in progress to determine the potential of Isordil to reduce symptoms associated with self-identified black patients, Congestive Heart Failure and Chest Pain.

Condition

Clinical Trials

Trial Phases

Congestive Heart Failure

184 Actively Recruiting

Not Applicable, Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 4, Phase 3, Early Phase 1

Coronary Disease

1 Actively Recruiting

Not Applicable

Chest Pain

2 Actively Recruiting

Not Applicable, Phase 2, Phase 3

self-identified black

0 Actively Recruiting

Isordil Reviews: What are patients saying about Isordil?

5

Patient Review

12/23/2010

Isordil for Angina

I had some severe headaches when I started taking this medication, but they fortunately subsided after the first week. I still get mild to moderate chest pain when walking short distances, though.

5

Patient Review

2/28/2013

Isordil for Chronic Stable Angina

This medication has been a big help to me, especially with my heart condition.

4.3

Patient Review

7/15/2011

Isordil for Chronic Stable Angina

Isordil has always been reliable for me in terms of providing relief from chest pain. I'm truly grateful to have this medication available to me.

4

Patient Review

11/15/2007

Isordil for Chronic Stable Angina

3.3

Patient Review

6/4/2010

Isordil for Angina Pectoris Prevention

This medication has done a lot to reduce the chest pain I was experiencing. However, my blood pressure remains high.

Patient Q&A Section about isordil

These questions and answers are submitted by anonymous patients, and have not been verified by our internal team.

When should you take Isordil?

"You should take this medicine first thing in the morning, at the same time each day. It will work best if you have a period of time every day when you do not take the medicine, so that the medicine has a chance to work. Your doctor will schedule your doses during the day to allow for a drug-free time."

Answered by AI

What is the medication Isordil used for?

"Isosorbide dinitrate is a nitrate that widens blood vessels and is used to prevent chest pain in those with coronary artery disease."

Answered by AI

What is the side effect of Isordil?

"People frequently report headaches as a side effect, which can be severe. Headaches may come back each time you take the medication, especially if you take high doses. You may also feel lightheadedness occasionally, which may be related to changes in your blood pressure."

Answered by AI

Does Isordil lower blood pressure?

"When used together with alcohol or other blood pressure-lowering drugs, Isosorbide dinitrate (Isordil) may cause your blood pressure to drop too low.

Isosorbide dinitrate (Isordil) may lower blood pressure. If alcohol or other blood pressure-lowering drugs are consumed while taking Isosorbide dinitrate (Isordil), it may cause blood pressure to drop too low."

Answered by AI

Clinical Trials for Isordil

Image of Vancouver General Hospital in Vancouver, Canada.

Natriuresis-Guided Diuretic Therapy for Heart Failure

18+
All Sexes
Vancouver, Canada

Heart failure is a chronic condition that causes congestion and frequent hospitalizations. Diuretic doses are usually adjusted based on clinical judgment without an objective measure of response. This study will test the feasibility of using point-of-care urine sodium measurements to guide up-titration or down-titration of loop diuretics in ambulatory patients with heart failure. Participants will be assigned to one of three groups based on congestion status. Groups 1 and 2 will be randomized 1:1 to natriuresis-guided therapy or standard care. Group 3 will be observational. The 90-day pilot trial will evaluate feasibility, clinical outcomes, and usability of a urine sodium-guided titration strategy.

Recruiting
Has No Placebo

Vancouver General Hospital

Image of Columbia University in New York, United States.

MediBeacon Transdermal GFR System for Heart Failure

18+
All Sexes
New York, NY

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the accuracy and feasibility of transdermal glomerular filtration rate (tGFR) assessment using relmapirazin (Lumitrace) and the MediBeacon tGFR system compared to plasma clearance measurement of GFR in adults with heart failure. The main question it aims to answer is the comparison of the transdermal-derived GFR for each participant using the MediBeacon tGFR to their nGFRBSA measurement. Participants will participate in a Screening visit that will take place within 15 days of the scheduled administration of Lumitrace and iohexol. On dosing day, participants will have the tGFR reusable sensor with disposable adhesive ring placed on their chest, and the MediBeacon Transdermal GFR System initiated to collect background fluorescence. Following an injection of Lumitrace and iohexol and the initiation of GFR assessments, participants will be followed at the study center for 10-24 hours. All participants will participate in a follow-up phone call approximately 7 days after the last exposure to Lumitrace and iohexol. Researchers will analyze the results to compare the tGFR values to the nGFRBSA measurements for each participant.

Waitlist Available
Has No Placebo

Columbia University

Richard B Dorshow, PhD

MediBeacon

Image of Mass General Brigham in Boston, United States.

Clinical Decision Support Tool for Heart Failure

18 - 85
All Sexes
Boston, MA

This study is an investigator-initiated, cluster-randomized implementation trial evaluating a large language model (LLM)-based clinical decision support (CDS) tool designed to improve guideline-directed medical therapy (GDMT) for adult patients with heart failure seen in outpatient cardiology clinics at Mass General Brigham. For eligible heart failure encounters, the CDS tool reviews existing electronic health record (EHR) data, including diagnoses, medications, vital signs, laboratory results, and recent notes, and generates brief, clinician-facing messages suggesting opportunities to initiate or optimize GDMT and highlighting relevant safety considerations. Messages are delivered to cardiology providers via Epic InBasket and/or institutional email prior to scheduled visits. The tool is advisory only and cannot place orders or change medications automatically; all treatment decisions remain at the discretion of the treating clinician and patient. Cardiology providers are assigned at the provider/clinic level to early implementation of the CDS tool versus usual care (no messages) during the initial phase. The primary outcome is GDMT optimization within 30 days of an index visit. Secondary outcomes include feasibility of CDS generation and delivery and a 30-day safety composite (e.g., heart failure hospitalization, acute kidney injury, hyperkalemia, hypotension or bradyarrhythmia plausibly related to GDMT).

Waitlist Available
Has No Placebo

Mass General Brigham

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Image of Kaiser Permanente Northern California (KPNC) in Pleasanton, United States.

Deprescribing Beta-Blockers for Diastolic Heart Failure

18+
All Sexes
Pleasanton, CA

The goal of this study is to learn whether stopping beta-blockers can help older adults with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) feel better and function better. This study will test whether "deprescribing" or stopping these medications in a careful, guided way can improve symptoms and quality of life. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of two groups: Deprescribing group: Beta-blockers are gradually reduced using capsules that contain decreasing doses. Usual care group: Beta-blockers are continued at the usual dose in look-alike capsules. All participants will: * Take study medicine for about 4 months * Have their blood pressure and heart rate monitored * Complete regular phone calls and questionnaires about how they are feeling This study does not involve any experimental medication. Participants active involvement in the study will last approximately 4 months. During these 4 months they will have 8 scheduled telephone visits.

Phase 4
Waitlist Available

Kaiser Permanente Northern California (KPNC)

Parag Goyal, MD, MSc

Image of Yale New Haven Hospital-St. Raphael Campus in New Haven, United States.

Dapagliflozin for Heart Failure

18 - 85
All Sexes
New Haven, CT

The overall objective of this study is to determine whether the addition of SGLT2 inhibitors to usual care in hospitalized patients with heart failure associated acute kidney injury is safe and efficacious. Investigators will assess if SGLT2 inhibition improves a composite cardio-renal outcome (mortality, dialysis, AKI progression, decongestion metrics, heart failure symptoms). Secondary objectives of this study are to compare individual components of the composite outcome as well as changes in biomarkers of kidney injury, inflammation, repair and oxidative stress between those exposed to the SGLT2 inhibitor vs placebo.

Phase 2
Waitlist Available

Yale New Haven Hospital-St. Raphael Campus (+1 Sites)

Abinet Aklilu, MD

Image of Cambride Cardiac Care Centre in Cambridge, Canada.

Finerenone for Heart Failure

18+
All Sexes
Cambridge, Canada

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if the drug finerenone (Karendia) can improve heart function in participants who are at risk for heart and kidney disease. The main question it aims to answer is whether adding finerenone to standard-of-care heart failure medical therapies will beneficially alter the heart structure and function of people who have risk factors for heart and kidney complications and whose left side of the heart is enlarged. The researchers will compare finerenone to a placebo (a look-alike substance that contains no drug) to see if finerenone improves heart structure and function. Participants will: * take a finerenone or a placebo tablet once a day for 12 months * have a cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (cMRI; a safe, non-invasive scan to measure heart mass, stiffness and function) test at the beginning of the study and 12 months later * visit the clinic after one, three, six and twelve months to assess overall health and/or perform blood or urine tests

Phase 3
Waitlist Available

Cambride Cardiac Care Centre (+2 Sites)

Subodh Verma, MD, PhD

Bayer

Have you considered Isordil clinical trials?

We made a collection of clinical trials featuring Isordil, we think they might fit your search criteria.
Go to Trials

Have you considered Isordil clinical trials?

We made a collection of clinical trials featuring Isordil, we think they might fit your search criteria.
Go to Trials