Haloperidol Decanoate

Delirium, Schizophrenia, Schizophrenia + 9 more

Treatment

2 FDA approvals

20 Active Studies for Haloperidol Decanoate

What is Haloperidol Decanoate

Haloperidol

The Generic name of this drug

Treatment Summary

Haloperidol is a medication used to treat symptoms of mental disorders such as schizophrenia, Tourette syndrome, and severe behavioural states. It works by blocking dopamine receptors in the brain, reducing the overproduction of dopamine associated with these disorders. Haloperidol is usually effective and well-tolerated, although it can cause side effects such as movement disorders, sedation, weight gain, and prolactin changes. It is less likely to cause these side effects than other first-generation antipsychotic drugs, such as chlorpromazine and thioridazine. While haloperidol is still widely used, it has been

Haldol

is the brand name

image of different drug pills on a surface

Haloperidol Decanoate Overview & Background

Brand Name

Generic Name

First FDA Approval

How many FDA approvals?

Haldol

Haloperidol

1971

300

Approved as Treatment by the FDA

Haloperidol, otherwise known as Haldol, is approved by the FDA for 2 uses which include Gilles de la Tourette's Syndrome and Tourette Syndrome .

Gilles de la Tourette's Syndrome

Helps manage Gilles de la Tourette's Syndrome

Tourette Syndrome

Helps manage Gilles de la Tourette's Syndrome

Effectiveness

How Haloperidol Decanoate Affects Patients

Haloperidol is an antipsychotic medication that is used to treat the positive symptoms of schizophrenia, such as hallucinations, aggression, disorganized speech, and psychomotor agitation. It can cause side effects such as movement disorders, sedation, weight gain, and changes in prolactin levels. Compared to other first-generation antipsychotics, haloperidol usually has fewer side effects. However, it can still cause serious health issues including QT-prolongation and torsade de pointes (heart rhythm issues), Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome (NMS), and a syndrome with potentially irreversible involuntary movement disorders

How Haloperidol Decanoate works in the body

Haloperidol works by blocking dopamine receptors in the brain, which helps reduce symptoms of psychosis. The drug binds tightly to dopamine D2 receptors, which can lead to the development of side effects like extrapyramidal symptoms. Haloperidol has some effect on other receptors, including 5-HT2 and alpha-1 receptors, and it also works on the chemoreceptive trigger zone to provide antiemetic effects. Newer medications have been developed that work in a similar way but have a lower affinity for dopamine D2 receptors, which decreases the risk of extrapyramidal symptoms. Haloperidol should only be used

When to interrupt dosage

The suggested dosage of Haloperidol Decanoate is contingent upon the diagnosed condition, including Palliative Care, aggressive reaction and phencyclidine. The amount of dosage is subject to the technique of delivery listed in the table beneath.

Condition

Dosage

Administration

Schizophrenia

5.0 mg/mL, , 2.0 mg/mL, 1.0 mg, 2.0 mg, 5.0 mg, 10.0 mg, 0.5 mg, 20.0 mg, 50.0 mg/mL, 100.0 mg/mL, 1.5 mg, 500.0 mg/mL, 70.52 mg/mL, 141.04 mg/mL

, Intramuscular, Injection, solution, Injection, solution - Intramuscular, Solution, concentrate, Solution, concentrate - Oral, Oral, Tablet, Tablet - Oral, Injection, Injection - Intramuscular, Solution, Solution - Intramuscular, Liquid - Intramuscular, Liquid, Solution - Oral

Tourette Syndrome

5.0 mg/mL, , 2.0 mg/mL, 1.0 mg, 2.0 mg, 5.0 mg, 10.0 mg, 0.5 mg, 20.0 mg, 50.0 mg/mL, 100.0 mg/mL, 1.5 mg, 500.0 mg/mL, 70.52 mg/mL, 141.04 mg/mL

, Intramuscular, Injection, solution, Injection, solution - Intramuscular, Solution, concentrate, Solution, concentrate - Oral, Oral, Tablet, Tablet - Oral, Injection, Injection - Intramuscular, Solution, Solution - Intramuscular, Liquid - Intramuscular, Liquid, Solution - Oral

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

5.0 mg/mL, , 2.0 mg/mL, 1.0 mg, 2.0 mg, 5.0 mg, 10.0 mg, 0.5 mg, 20.0 mg, 50.0 mg/mL, 100.0 mg/mL, 1.5 mg, 500.0 mg/mL, 70.52 mg/mL, 141.04 mg/mL

, Intramuscular, Injection, solution, Injection, solution - Intramuscular, Solution, concentrate, Solution, concentrate - Oral, Oral, Tablet, Tablet - Oral, Injection, Injection - Intramuscular, Solution, Solution - Intramuscular, Liquid - Intramuscular, Liquid, Solution - Oral

Severe Disruptive Behaviour Disorders

5.0 mg/mL, , 2.0 mg/mL, 1.0 mg, 2.0 mg, 5.0 mg, 10.0 mg, 0.5 mg, 20.0 mg, 50.0 mg/mL, 100.0 mg/mL, 1.5 mg, 500.0 mg/mL, 70.52 mg/mL, 141.04 mg/mL

, Intramuscular, Injection, solution, Injection, solution - Intramuscular, Solution, concentrate, Solution, concentrate - Oral, Oral, Tablet, Tablet - Oral, Injection, Injection - Intramuscular, Solution, Solution - Intramuscular, Liquid - Intramuscular, Liquid, Solution - Oral

Aggression

5.0 mg/mL, , 2.0 mg/mL, 1.0 mg, 2.0 mg, 5.0 mg, 10.0 mg, 0.5 mg, 20.0 mg, 50.0 mg/mL, 100.0 mg/mL, 1.5 mg, 500.0 mg/mL, 70.52 mg/mL, 141.04 mg/mL

, Intramuscular, Injection, solution, Injection, solution - Intramuscular, Solution, concentrate, Solution, concentrate - Oral, Oral, Tablet, Tablet - Oral, Injection, Injection - Intramuscular, Solution, Solution - Intramuscular, Liquid - Intramuscular, Liquid, Solution - Oral

phencyclidine

5.0 mg/mL, , 2.0 mg/mL, 1.0 mg, 2.0 mg, 5.0 mg, 10.0 mg, 0.5 mg, 20.0 mg, 50.0 mg/mL, 100.0 mg/mL, 1.5 mg, 500.0 mg/mL, 70.52 mg/mL, 141.04 mg/mL

, Intramuscular, Injection, solution, Injection, solution - Intramuscular, Solution, concentrate, Solution, concentrate - Oral, Oral, Tablet, Tablet - Oral, Injection, Injection - Intramuscular, Solution, Solution - Intramuscular, Liquid - Intramuscular, Liquid, Solution - Oral

Nausea

5.0 mg/mL, , 2.0 mg/mL, 1.0 mg, 2.0 mg, 5.0 mg, 10.0 mg, 0.5 mg, 20.0 mg, 50.0 mg/mL, 100.0 mg/mL, 1.5 mg, 500.0 mg/mL, 70.52 mg/mL, 141.04 mg/mL

, Intramuscular, Injection, solution, Injection, solution - Intramuscular, Solution, concentrate, Solution, concentrate - Oral, Oral, Tablet, Tablet - Oral, Injection, Injection - Intramuscular, Solution, Solution - Intramuscular, Liquid - Intramuscular, Liquid, Solution - Oral

Palliative Treatment

5.0 mg/mL, , 2.0 mg/mL, 1.0 mg, 2.0 mg, 5.0 mg, 10.0 mg, 0.5 mg, 20.0 mg, 50.0 mg/mL, 100.0 mg/mL, 1.5 mg, 500.0 mg/mL, 70.52 mg/mL, 141.04 mg/mL

, Intramuscular, Injection, solution, Injection, solution - Intramuscular, Solution, concentrate, Solution, concentrate - Oral, Oral, Tablet, Tablet - Oral, Injection, Injection - Intramuscular, Solution, Solution - Intramuscular, Liquid - Intramuscular, Liquid, Solution - Oral

Huntington Disease

5.0 mg/mL, , 2.0 mg/mL, 1.0 mg, 2.0 mg, 5.0 mg, 10.0 mg, 0.5 mg, 20.0 mg, 50.0 mg/mL, 100.0 mg/mL, 1.5 mg, 500.0 mg/mL, 70.52 mg/mL, 141.04 mg/mL

, Intramuscular, Injection, solution, Injection, solution - Intramuscular, Solution, concentrate, Solution, concentrate - Oral, Oral, Tablet, Tablet - Oral, Injection, Injection - Intramuscular, Solution, Solution - Intramuscular, Liquid - Intramuscular, Liquid, Solution - Oral

Delirium

5.0 mg/mL, , 2.0 mg/mL, 1.0 mg, 2.0 mg, 5.0 mg, 10.0 mg, 0.5 mg, 20.0 mg, 50.0 mg/mL, 100.0 mg/mL, 1.5 mg, 500.0 mg/mL, 70.52 mg/mL, 141.04 mg/mL

, Intramuscular, Injection, solution, Injection, solution - Intramuscular, Solution, concentrate, Solution, concentrate - Oral, Oral, Tablet, Tablet - Oral, Injection, Injection - Intramuscular, Solution, Solution - Intramuscular, Liquid - Intramuscular, Liquid, Solution - Oral

severe Hyperactivity

5.0 mg/mL, , 2.0 mg/mL, 1.0 mg, 2.0 mg, 5.0 mg, 10.0 mg, 0.5 mg, 20.0 mg, 50.0 mg/mL, 100.0 mg/mL, 1.5 mg, 500.0 mg/mL, 70.52 mg/mL, 141.04 mg/mL

, Intramuscular, Injection, solution, Injection, solution - Intramuscular, Solution, concentrate, Solution, concentrate - Oral, Oral, Tablet, Tablet - Oral, Injection, Injection - Intramuscular, Solution, Solution - Intramuscular, Liquid - Intramuscular, Liquid, Solution - Oral

Schizophrenia

5.0 mg/mL, , 2.0 mg/mL, 1.0 mg, 2.0 mg, 5.0 mg, 10.0 mg, 0.5 mg, 20.0 mg, 50.0 mg/mL, 100.0 mg/mL, 1.5 mg, 500.0 mg/mL, 70.52 mg/mL, 141.04 mg/mL

, Intramuscular, Injection, solution, Injection, solution - Intramuscular, Solution, concentrate, Solution, concentrate - Oral, Oral, Tablet, Tablet - Oral, Injection, Injection - Intramuscular, Solution, Solution - Intramuscular, Liquid - Intramuscular, Liquid, Solution - Oral

Warnings

Haloperidol Decanoate Contraindications

Condition

Risk Level

Notes

Coma

Do Not Combine

Asthma

Do Not Combine

Parkinson's Disease

Do Not Combine

Mental Depression

Do Not Combine

Basal Ganglia Lesions

Do Not Combine

Mental Depression

Do Not Combine

There are 20 known major drug interactions with Haloperidol Decanoate.

Common Haloperidol Decanoate Drug Interactions

Drug Name

Risk Level

Description

Alectinib

Major

The metabolism of Alectinib can be decreased when combined with Haloperidol.

Amisulpride

Major

Haloperidol may increase the antipsychotic activities of Amisulpride.

Azelastine

Major

Haloperidol may increase the central nervous system depressant (CNS depressant) activities of Azelastine.

Cariprazine

Major

The metabolism of Cariprazine can be decreased when combined with Haloperidol.

Eliglustat

Major

The metabolism of Eliglustat can be decreased when combined with Haloperidol.

Haloperidol Decanoate Toxicity & Overdose Risk

The highest amount of the drug that has been tested on rats without causing death has been found to be 71mg/kg.

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Haloperidol Decanoate Novel Uses: Which Conditions Have a Clinical Trial Featuring Haloperidol Decanoate?

285 active clinical trials are being conducted to evaluate the potential of Haloperidol Decanoate in treating Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder, Palliative Care and Phencyclidine-based disorders.

Condition

Clinical Trials

Trial Phases

Schizophrenia

83 Actively Recruiting

Phase 3, Not Applicable, Early Phase 1, Phase 4, Phase 1, Phase 2

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

61 Actively Recruiting

Not Applicable, Phase 2, Phase 1, Phase 3, Early Phase 1

Schizophrenia

33 Actively Recruiting

Early Phase 1, Not Applicable, Phase 4

Huntington Disease

3 Actively Recruiting

Not Applicable, Phase 1, Phase 2

Aggression

1 Actively Recruiting

Not Applicable

Nausea

0 Actively Recruiting

Severe Disruptive Behaviour Disorders

1 Actively Recruiting

Phase 2

Tourette Syndrome

0 Actively Recruiting

Palliative Treatment

1 Actively Recruiting

Phase 3

Delirium

20 Actively Recruiting

Phase 2, Phase 3, Not Applicable, Phase 4, Early Phase 1

phencyclidine

0 Actively Recruiting

severe Hyperactivity

0 Actively Recruiting

Haloperidol Decanoate Reviews: What are patients saying about Haloperidol Decanoate?

4.7

Patient Review

3/15/2018

Haloperidol Decanoate for Chronic Type of Schizophrenia

Haloperidol has been a lifesaver for me. It helps me sleep and keeps my delusions at bay.

2.7

Patient Review

9/26/2009

Haloperidol Decanoate for Chronic Type of Schizophrenia

While this drug is helpful in some ways, it cannot address negative symptoms such as a loss of motivation or enjoyment.
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Patient Q&A Section about haloperidol decanoate

These questions and answers are submitted by anonymous patients, and have not been verified by our internal team.

What is haloperidol decanoate used for?

"Haloperidol decanoate is used for treating schizophrenia over the long term. It may be used in people who have trouble remembering to take their medication every day. This medicine helps people to think more clearly, feel less nervous, and take part in everyday life."

Answered by AI

Why is HALDOL given in decanoate form?

"It also reduces aggression and the desire to hurt others. It can decrease negative thoughts and hallucinations. Haloperidol decanoate is a long-acting form of psychiatric medication (antipsychotic-type) that works by helping to restore the balance of certain natural substances (neurotransmitters) in the brain."

Answered by AI

Is haloperidol decanoate long-acting?

"The long-acting forms of HALDOL are used to treat schizophrenia, though the mechanism of action is unclear."

Answered by AI

What is the difference between haloperidol and haloperidol decanoate?

"The long-acting forms of HALDOL are HALDOL Decanoate 50 and HALDOL Decanoate 100. The only difference between the long-acting and regular forms of HALDOL is the duration of action."

Answered by AI

Clinical Trials for Haloperidol Decanoate

Image of Worcester Recovery Center and Hospital in Worcester, United States.

Changing Lives and Changing Outcomes-9 for Serious Mental Illness

18+
All Sexes
Worcester, MA

People with serious mental illness (depression, bipolar, and schizophrenia spectrum disorders) have high rates of repeated criminal legal involvement and psychiatric hospitalizations. Longstanding research shows that in addition to treating clients' symptoms of mental illness, targeting risk factors for legal involvement can help reduce their chances of future incarcerations. Because hospitals are becoming increasingly forensic, treatment programs that address both mental illness and risk factors for legal involvement may be especially helpful in a state hospital setting, like Worcester Recovery Center and Hospital (WRCH). This treatment study offers an adjunctive 9-session intervention, Changing Lives and Changing Outcomes-9 (CLCO-9), for patients at WRCH; this program is designed to help people with serious mental illness who are involved in the legal system increase their awareness of their mental health and reduce their chances of future legal involvement. The investigators are proposing a treatment study testing the use of the CLCO-9 group intervention with patients with serious mental illness with current or previous criminal legal involvement at Worcester Recovery Center and Hospital (WRCH). The study has three aims: 1. Evaluate feasibility, fidelity, and patient satisfaction during the implementation of the CLCO-9 group treatment at WRCH 2. Evaluate CLCO-9's effectiveness on improving patient's self-reported mental health, and behavioral indicators of mental health and risk factors for legal involvement 3. Explore changes in WRCH clinicians' knowledge and attitudes about treating risk factors for criminal legal involvement. To test these aims, the research team will employ a two-phase study. In the first phase, the researchers will implement the intervention and make necessary adjustments to maximize the success of the implementation. In the second phase, the researchers will evaluate the treatment program's effectiveness in producing change from pre- to post-treatment. All patient participants in this study will receive the intervention. The projected sample size is about 20 treatment completers and 4 to 8 group leaders.

Waitlist Available
Has No Placebo

Worcester Recovery Center and Hospital

Faith Scanlon, PhD

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Stepped Care Treatment for Anxiety

7 - 17
All Sexes
Houston, TX

Childhood anxiety disorders (CAD) are common and impairing. Family based cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is efficacious in treating CAD. Yet, many children do not receive care due to barriers such as limited provider availably, high treatment costs, and constrained family resources (e.g., time). To combat these barriers, other treatment methods have been developed. The stepped care treatment models maximize resources by providing low-intensity, low-cost interventions as a first time treatment, while stepping up care for those needing more intensive treatment. Specifically, a stepped care model for CAD that begins with a parent-focus intervention has great promise to deliver efficacious and cost-effective treatment without having to engage the child. While stepped care approaches show promise in treating CAD with comparable efficacy to standard CBT, there remains a large research-to-practice gap. The stepped care model for CAD that begins with a parent-focused intervention has yet been explored, and very little is known about intervention mediators that explain mechanisms of change. This research is being done to improve the reach and quality of services using a stepped care model, offering an affordable and practical solution to the widespread gap in youth mental health care.

Waitlist Available
Has No Placebo

Baylor College of Medicine

Image of The University of Iowa in Iowa City, United States.

fMRI for Cognitive Flexibility

18 - 35
All Sexes
Iowa City, IA

The goal of this basic experimental research study is to examine how the human thalamus supports flexible thinking and behavior. Specifically, the research aims to elucidate how the mediodorsal (MD) thalamus encodes and updates "context"-the mental framework that determines which rules or actions are relevant in a given situation. This work may contribute to understanding why certain psychiatric conditions, such as schizophrenia and ADHD, involve difficulties with cognitive flexibility and control. The primary research questions are: Does the MD thalamus represent the context that organizes how working memory guides task selection? Does the MD thalamus signal when context needs to be updated after a change in task demands? Do these thalamic representations support generalization to new situations or rules? Participants will complete cognitive tasks while undergoing high-resolution brain imaging using 7-Tesla MRI. The investigators will combine behavioral data, computational modeling, and advanced neuroimaging analyses to examine how the thalamus interacts with the cortex during flexible decision-making.

Recruiting
Has No Placebo

The University of Iowa

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Multimodal Intervention for Bipolar Disorder

18 - 35
All Sexes
Hamilton, Canada

People with bipolar disorder (BD) are at high risk of relapse following hospital discharge, partly due to a lack of BD-specific expertise and resources within community services required for comprehensive treatment. Although clinical guidelines recommend combining medication and psychosocial support, and research shows that early intervention is associated with improved outcomes, no structured care programs currently exist for individuals in the early stages of BD, contributing to chronic illness progression and preventable hospitalizations. This open-label pilot trial will assess the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary effectiveness of a structured care pathway to support the transition from hospital to community care. The intervention includes group-based psychoeducation, individual peer support, and personalized support for community healthcare providers to improve illness insight, treatment adherence, and symptom management.

Recruiting
Has No Placebo

St. Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton

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Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Schizophrenia

18 - 65
All Sexes
Nashville, TN

The central hypothesis is this: DMN connectivity can be modulated with inhibitory cTBS when delivered on an accelerated treatment schedule. This study seeks to provide evidence that accelerated, network-targeted inhibitory stimulation of the DMN leads to both altered network activity and a concomitant behavioral change in cognitive performance in individuals with schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder. This study will also compare the effect of inhibitory cTBS in healthy individuals, as it may also lead to both altered network activity and a behavioral change in cognitive performance in individuals without schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder. If successful, this study will have identified a safe, effective, and broadly applicable treatment for cognitive impairment in schizophrenia that has potential for translation into many other psychiatric and neurodevelopmental disorders, such as autism.

Waitlist Available
Has No Placebo

Vanderbilt Psychiatric Hospital

Heather Ward, MD

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