Videx

HIV

Treatment

1 FDA approval

20 Active Studies for Videx

What is Videx

Didanosine

The Generic name of this drug

Treatment Summary

Ethanol is a liquid that is quickly absorbed in the body and can be used to kill bacteria. It is often used as a disinfectant on the skin and as a preservative in medicine. Ethanol is also a key ingredient in many alcoholic drinks.

Videx

is the brand name

image of different drug pills on a surface

Videx Overview & Background

Brand Name

Generic Name

First FDA Approval

How many FDA approvals?

Videx

Didanosine

1991

31

Approved as Treatment by the FDA

Didanosine, commonly known as Videx, is approved by the FDA for 1 uses including HIV .

HIV

Used to treat Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 (HIV-1) Infection in combination with null

Effectiveness

How Videx Affects Patients

Alcohol damages cells by drying them out and breaking down their inner structure. This is why it works as an antibacterial and antifungal. If injected close to nerves, it can cause inflammation and nerve damage (neurolysis). Around 90-98% of the alcohol that enters the body is broken down. It can also be used to make drugs dissolve better and act as a sedative in medicine. Alcohol affects various brain receptors, such as GABA and NMDA, and is broken down by the liver enzyme alcohol dehydrogenase.

How Videx works in the body

Ethanol affects the brain in several ways. It binds to receptors for acetylcholine, serotonin, GABA and glutamate, which changes their activity. It also binds to GABA and glycine receptors, giving it a sedative effect. Ethanol works as an anti-infective by disrupting the balance of water across cell membranes.

When to interrupt dosage

The advised measure of Videx is contingent upon the determined condition, such as Urinary Tract Infection (UTI), Hand Hygiene and ethylene glycol. The quantity of dosage fluctuates depending on the methodology of delivery (e.g. Topical or Solution, gel forming / drops) set forth in the accompanying table.

Condition

Dosage

Administration

HIV

10.0 mg/mL, , 125.0 mg, 200.0 mg, 250.0 mg, 400.0 mg, 25.0 mg, 100.0 mg, 150.0 mg, 50.0 mg, 4000.0 mg

Oral, Powder, for solution, , Capsule, delayed release - Oral, Capsule, delayed release, Powder, for solution - Oral, Capsule, delayed release pellets - Oral, Capsule, delayed release pellets, Tablet, for suspension, Tablet, for suspension - Oral, Tablet - Oral, Tablet

Warnings

There are 20 known major drug interactions with Videx.

Common Videx Drug Interactions

Drug Name

Risk Level

Description

Abacavir

Minor

Didanosine may decrease the excretion rate of Abacavir which could result in a higher serum level.

Acepromazine

Minor

Didanosine may increase the neurotoxic activities of Acepromazine.

Aceprometazine

Minor

Didanosine may increase the neurotoxic activities of Aceprometazine.

Acetophenazine

Minor

Didanosine may increase the neurotoxic activities of Acetophenazine.

Aclidinium

Minor

Didanosine may decrease the excretion rate of Aclidinium which could result in a higher serum level.

Videx Toxicity & Overdose Risk

The lowest toxic dose of this drug in rats is 5628 mg/kg. Symptoms of an overdose include nausea, vomiting, excessive drowsiness, difficulty breathing, and in some cases death. Long-term use can lead to serious health problems such as liver and brain damage.

image of a doctor in a lab doing drug, clinical research

Videx Novel Uses: Which Conditions Have a Clinical Trial Featuring Videx?

32 active clinical trials are currently assessing the potential of Videx to address Obstructive Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy, Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) and Disinfection-related issues.

Condition

Clinical Trials

Trial Phases

HIV

40 Actively Recruiting

Phase 2, Phase 3, Phase 1, Early Phase 1, Not Applicable, Phase 4

Patient Q&A Section about videx

These questions and answers are submitted by anonymous patients, and have not been verified by our internal team.

Can I fill Schengen visa form online?

"Please have your valid identity card or passport as well as travel documents ready before starting to fill out the online visa application form."

Answered by AI

What is Videx form German visa?

"Welcome to VIDEX, the online application system for Schengen visas for the Federal Republic of Germany. This guide will provide you with all the information you need to know in order to use VIDEX and submit your application easily."

Answered by AI

How do you complete a Videx form?

"Personal Details

Family Name - Applicant's surname as per passport bio details. (NOTE: In case there is only Given Name in the passport, same needs to be entered in both.) Name at birth - Do not write anything here. Country of birth - Depends on place of birth of applicant."

Answered by AI

What is Videx used for?

"Videx (didanosine), also known as ddI, is indicated for the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1 infection in combination with other antiretroviral agents [see Clinical Studies]. Videx should be taken on an empty stomach, at least 30 minutes before or 2 hours after eating."

Answered by AI

Clinical Trials for Videx

Image of Midway Immunology and Research Center (1503) in Ft. Pierce, United States.

Islatravir + Ulonivirine for HIV

18+
All Sexes
Ft. Pierce, FL

Researchers are looking for new ways to treat HIV-1 (Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1). The usual (standard) treatment for HIV-1 is antiretroviral therapy (ART), which includes taking medicines to lower the amount of HIV-1 in the body. Standard ART helps people live longer, but people must take up to 3 medicines up to twice a day. Standard ART may also cause other health problems. Researchers want to know if a study ART works as well as a standard ART to treat HIV-1. The study ART combines 2 medicines, islatravir and ulonivirine, and is taken once a week. The goals of this study are to learn: 1) If the study ART works as well as a standard ART to treat HIV-1, and 2) About the safety of the study ART and if people tolerate it compared to a standard ART.

Phase 2 & 3
Recruiting

Midway Immunology and Research Center (1503) (+5 Sites)

Medical Director

Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

Image of UCSF Zuckerberg San Francisco General Hospital in San Francisco, United States.

MucoCept-CVN for HIV Prevention

18 - 45
Female
San Francisco, CA

MucoCept-CVN uses a Lactobacillus strain native to the human vagina that is modified into a live biotherapeutic product (LBP) that continuously expresses a potent anti-HIV drug. If research shows that MucoCept-CVN is safe and effective, it could become a self-renewing, female-initiated prevention product for women that promotes vaginal health and provides protection from HIV. The goal of this first-in-human Phase 1 dose-ranging, randomized, placebo-controlled study of MucoCept-CVN is to collect data on safety, colonization, changes to the vaginal microbiota and clearance of the strain with antibiotics. Twelve healthy women will be enrolled and take either one or three doses of MucoCept-CVN or placebo, and a week later will receive antibiotics to clear the Lactobacillus strain. If research shows that MucoCept-CVN is safe and effective, it could become a self-renewing, long-acting, female-initiated prevention product for women that promotes vaginal health and provides protection from HIV.

Phase 1
Waitlist Available

UCSF Zuckerberg San Francisco General Hospital

Craig Cohen, MD, MPH

Osel, Inc.

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Image of University of Alabama Medical Center (Site ID: 31788) in Birmingham, United States.

DV700P-RNA + DV701B1.1-RNA for HIV

18 - 55
All Sexes
Birmingham, AL

This is a phase 1, first-in-human (FIH) trial for two vaccines, DV700P-RNA and DV701B1.1-RNA. This means it is the first time these study products are being tested in people. The purpose of this study is to see if the study products are safe, if people are able to take them without becoming too uncomfortable, and how a person's immune system responds to them (a person's immune system protects them from infections and disease). Forty-five volunteers without HIV and in overall good health, aged 18 to 55 years, will be enrolled and be in this study for about 16 months (about 12 visits), Study procedures will include blood draws, injections, and the collection of white blood cells and cells from their lymph nodes.

Phase 1
Waitlist Available

University of Alabama Medical Center (Site ID: 31788) (+11 Sites)

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Acceptance and Commitment Therapy for Alcohol Consumption in People with HIV

18+
All Sexes
Syracuse, NY

Alcohol consumption is a critical factor in HIV treatment that significantly contributes to poor treatment-related outcomes. Randomized clinical trials (RCTs) of alcohol interventions for people with HIV (PWH) have had limited success, perhaps due to an increasingly recognized co-morbitity of co-occurring hazardous alcohol use and other mental health-related problems among PWH. This has necessitated a shift in the literature towards trans-diagnostic approaches that target core psychological processes that underlie multiple mental health-related problems. One trans-diagnostic mechanism that is relevant to alcohol and other substance use is experiential avoidance (EA)- i.e., repeated, and maladaptive, use of substances and/or other behaviors to escape or avoid unwanted thoughts, feelings, and/or urges. Acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) targets EA and is an empirically supported treatment for multiple psychological and behavioral health-related outcomes; however there have not been any full-scale RCTs of ACT for alcohol use among any population, including PWH. The investigators recently adapted a telephone-delivered ACT intervention originally developed for smoking cessation, into an intervention for PWH who drink at unhealthy levels (NIH/NIAAA; R34AA026246). This six-session, telephone-delivered ACT intervention for alcohol use showed high feasibility and acceptability in a pilot RCT conducted by our team. The overall objective of this application is therefore to determine if ACT can significantly reduce alcohol use and comorbid symptoms of depression, anxiety, and stress among adult PWH who drink at unhealthy levels. The specific aims are: To determine the relative efficacy of ACT, compared to BI, for reducing alcohol use among PWH (Aim 1) and to determine if ACT has an effect on trans-diagnostic processes that in turn affect alcohol use and other psychological and functional outcomes (Aim 2). The investigators will accomplish these aims by: conducting a remote, RCT in which the investigators randomly assign 300 PWH who drink at unhealthy levels to either the ACT intervention the investigators developed (n = 150), or a BI intervention (n = 150) previously shown to reduce alcohol use among PWH. The investigators will assess alcohol-related outcomes-via self-report and a biomarker- at baseline, post-treatment (7 weeks post-baseline), and again 3-, 6-, and 12-months post-randomization. The investigators will also measure EA to determine if it mediates treatment effects for alcohol use and other psychological and functional outcomes, measured at all timepoints.

Recruiting
Has No Placebo

Syracuse University

Image of Mills Clinical Research in West Hollywood, United States.

GS-1720 + GS-4182 for HIV

18+
All Sexes
West Hollywood, CA

The goal of this clinical study is to learn more about the experimental drugs GS-1720 (an oral, long-acting integrase strand transfer inhibitor (INSTI)) and GS-4182 (a prodrug of Lenacapavir (LEN)); to compare the combination of GS-1720 and GS-4182 with the current standard-of-care treatment bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide (B/F/TAF) (Biktarvy), to see if the combination of GS-1720 and GS-4182 is safe and if it works for treating human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection in treatment-naive people with HIV-1 (PWH). This study has two phases: Phase 2 and Phase 3. The primary objectives of this study are: Phase 2: To evaluate the efficacy of oral weekly GS-1720 coadministered with GS-4182 versus continuing Biktarvy (BVY) in treatment-naive PWH at Week 24. Phase 3: To evaluate the efficacy of oral weekly GS-1720/GS-4182 fixed-dose combination (FDC) tablet regimen versus continuing BVY in treatment-naive PWH at Week 48.

Phase 2 & 3
Waitlist Available

Mills Clinical Research (+25 Sites)

Gilead Study Director

Gilead Sciences

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