Oxybutynin
Nocturia, Urinary Bladder, Overactive, Neurological Disorders + 8 more
Treatment
20 Active Studies for Oxybutynin
Treatment for
Nocturia
What is Oxybutynin
Oxybutynin
The Generic name of this drug
Treatment Summary
Oxybutynin, also known as Ditropan XL, is a medication used to treat overactive bladder. Overactive bladder is a condition that causes frequent urination due to urinary urgency and frequency. This drug was approved by the FDA in 1975 and has been tested for safety and effectiveness. Oxybutynin is often the first medication prescribed to patients with overactive bladder and can help improve their quality of life.
Ditropan
is the brand name
Oxybutynin Overview & Background
Brand Name
Generic Name
First FDA Approval
How many FDA approvals?
Ditropan
Oxybutynin
1975
256
Effectiveness
How Oxybutynin Affects Patients
Oxybutynin helps to reduce the uncomfortable symptoms of overactive bladder, such as frequent or urgent urination. It does this by blocking certain receptors in the bladder. However, there is a risk of angioedema (swelling) and anticholinergic effects (hallucinations, confusion, agitation, and drowsiness). If angioedema is suspected, it is important to stop taking oxybutynin right away and seek medical help. It is also best to avoid operating heavy machinery until you know how your body will respond to oxybutynin. The dose may need to be adjusted depending on your response
How Oxybutynin works in the body
Oxybutynin works to relax the bladder muscles and help increase the amount of urine it can hold. It does this by blocking the effects of a chemical called acetylcholine, which is responsible for muscle contractions. Oxybutynin's active ingredient, N-desethyloxybutynin, competes with acetylcholine at the postganglionic type 1, 2, and 3 muscarinic receptors. This prevents acetylcholine from carrying out its muscle contraction function, resulting in a relaxed bladder and less frequent urges to urinate.
When to interrupt dosage
The recommended dosage of Oxybutynin is contingent upon the diagnosed condition, including Neurological Disorders, Foley Catheterization and Nocturia. The dosage amount depends on the delivery method (e.g. Tablet, extended release or Patch) noted in the table below.
Condition
Dosage
Administration
Spinal Dysraphism
, 5.0 mg/mL, 10.0 mg, 15.0 mg, 5.0 mg, 0.39 mg/hour, 0.28 mg/mg, 0.1 mg/mg, 2.5 mg, 0.0907 mg/mg, 10.0 %, 1.0 mg/mL
, Syrup, Oral, Syrup - Oral, Tablet, extended release, Tablet, extended release - Oral, Tablet - Oral, Transdermal, Patch - Transdermal, Patch, Tablet, film coated, extended release - Oral, Tablet, film coated, extended release, Gel, Gel - Transdermal, Tablet, Solution - Oral, Solution, Topical, Gel - Topical, Spray, metered - Topical, Spray, metered
Urinary Bladder, Overactive
, 5.0 mg/mL, 10.0 mg, 15.0 mg, 5.0 mg, 0.39 mg/hour, 0.28 mg/mg, 0.1 mg/mg, 2.5 mg, 0.0907 mg/mg, 10.0 %, 1.0 mg/mL
, Syrup, Oral, Syrup - Oral, Tablet, extended release, Tablet, extended release - Oral, Tablet - Oral, Transdermal, Patch - Transdermal, Patch, Tablet, film coated, extended release - Oral, Tablet, film coated, extended release, Gel, Gel - Transdermal, Tablet, Solution - Oral, Solution, Topical, Gel - Topical, Spray, metered - Topical, Spray, metered
Neurological Disorders
, 5.0 mg/mL, 10.0 mg, 15.0 mg, 5.0 mg, 0.39 mg/hour, 0.28 mg/mg, 0.1 mg/mg, 2.5 mg, 0.0907 mg/mg, 10.0 %, 1.0 mg/mL
, Syrup, Oral, Syrup - Oral, Tablet, extended release, Tablet, extended release - Oral, Tablet - Oral, Transdermal, Patch - Transdermal, Patch, Tablet, film coated, extended release - Oral, Tablet, film coated, extended release, Gel, Gel - Transdermal, Tablet, Solution - Oral, Solution, Topical, Gel - Topical, Spray, metered - Topical, Spray, metered
increased frequency of urination
, 5.0 mg/mL, 10.0 mg, 15.0 mg, 5.0 mg, 0.39 mg/hour, 0.28 mg/mg, 0.1 mg/mg, 2.5 mg, 0.0907 mg/mg, 10.0 %, 1.0 mg/mL
, Syrup, Oral, Syrup - Oral, Tablet, extended release, Tablet, extended release - Oral, Tablet - Oral, Transdermal, Patch - Transdermal, Patch, Tablet, film coated, extended release - Oral, Tablet, film coated, extended release, Gel, Gel - Transdermal, Tablet, Solution - Oral, Solution, Topical, Gel - Topical, Spray, metered - Topical, Spray, metered
Foley Catheterization
, 5.0 mg/mL, 10.0 mg, 15.0 mg, 5.0 mg, 0.39 mg/hour, 0.28 mg/mg, 0.1 mg/mg, 2.5 mg, 0.0907 mg/mg, 10.0 %, 1.0 mg/mL
, Syrup, Oral, Syrup - Oral, Tablet, extended release, Tablet, extended release - Oral, Tablet - Oral, Transdermal, Patch - Transdermal, Patch, Tablet, film coated, extended release - Oral, Tablet, film coated, extended release, Gel, Gel - Transdermal, Tablet, Solution - Oral, Solution, Topical, Gel - Topical, Spray, metered - Topical, Spray, metered
Longterm Indwelling Ureteral Stent
, 5.0 mg/mL, 10.0 mg, 15.0 mg, 5.0 mg, 0.39 mg/hour, 0.28 mg/mg, 0.1 mg/mg, 2.5 mg, 0.0907 mg/mg, 10.0 %, 1.0 mg/mL
, Syrup, Oral, Syrup - Oral, Tablet, extended release, Tablet, extended release - Oral, Tablet - Oral, Transdermal, Patch - Transdermal, Patch, Tablet, film coated, extended release - Oral, Tablet, film coated, extended release, Gel, Gel - Transdermal, Tablet, Solution - Oral, Solution, Topical, Gel - Topical, Spray, metered - Topical, Spray, metered
Nocturia
, 5.0 mg/mL, 10.0 mg, 15.0 mg, 5.0 mg, 0.39 mg/hour, 0.28 mg/mg, 0.1 mg/mg, 2.5 mg, 0.0907 mg/mg, 10.0 %, 1.0 mg/mL
, Syrup, Oral, Syrup - Oral, Tablet, extended release, Tablet, extended release - Oral, Tablet - Oral, Transdermal, Patch - Transdermal, Patch, Tablet, film coated, extended release - Oral, Tablet, film coated, extended release, Gel, Gel - Transdermal, Tablet, Solution - Oral, Solution, Topical, Gel - Topical, Spray, metered - Topical, Spray, metered
Bladder Spasms
, 5.0 mg/mL, 10.0 mg, 15.0 mg, 5.0 mg, 0.39 mg/hour, 0.28 mg/mg, 0.1 mg/mg, 2.5 mg, 0.0907 mg/mg, 10.0 %, 1.0 mg/mL
, Syrup, Oral, Syrup - Oral, Tablet, extended release, Tablet, extended release - Oral, Tablet - Oral, Transdermal, Patch - Transdermal, Patch, Tablet, film coated, extended release - Oral, Tablet, film coated, extended release, Gel, Gel - Transdermal, Tablet, Solution - Oral, Solution, Topical, Gel - Topical, Spray, metered - Topical, Spray, metered
Urinary Urgency
, 5.0 mg/mL, 10.0 mg, 15.0 mg, 5.0 mg, 0.39 mg/hour, 0.28 mg/mg, 0.1 mg/mg, 2.5 mg, 0.0907 mg/mg, 10.0 %, 1.0 mg/mL
, Syrup, Oral, Syrup - Oral, Tablet, extended release, Tablet, extended release - Oral, Tablet - Oral, Transdermal, Patch - Transdermal, Patch, Tablet, film coated, extended release - Oral, Tablet, film coated, extended release, Gel, Gel - Transdermal, Tablet, Solution - Oral, Solution, Topical, Gel - Topical, Spray, metered - Topical, Spray, metered
Urinary Incontinence, Urge
, 5.0 mg/mL, 10.0 mg, 15.0 mg, 5.0 mg, 0.39 mg/hour, 0.28 mg/mg, 0.1 mg/mg, 2.5 mg, 0.0907 mg/mg, 10.0 %, 1.0 mg/mL
, Syrup, Oral, Syrup - Oral, Tablet, extended release, Tablet, extended release - Oral, Tablet - Oral, Transdermal, Patch - Transdermal, Patch, Tablet, film coated, extended release - Oral, Tablet, film coated, extended release, Gel, Gel - Transdermal, Tablet, Solution - Oral, Solution, Topical, Gel - Topical, Spray, metered - Topical, Spray, metered
Overactive Bladder Syndrome
, 5.0 mg/mL, 10.0 mg, 15.0 mg, 5.0 mg, 0.39 mg/hour, 0.28 mg/mg, 0.1 mg/mg, 2.5 mg, 0.0907 mg/mg, 10.0 %, 1.0 mg/mL
, Syrup, Oral, Syrup - Oral, Tablet, extended release, Tablet, extended release - Oral, Tablet - Oral, Transdermal, Patch - Transdermal, Patch, Tablet, film coated, extended release - Oral, Tablet, film coated, extended release, Gel, Gel - Transdermal, Tablet, Solution - Oral, Solution, Topical, Gel - Topical, Spray, metered - Topical, Spray, metered
Warnings
Oxybutynin Contraindications
Condition
Risk Level
Notes
Severe Hypersensitivity Reactions
Do Not Combine
Oxybutynin may interact with Pulse Frequency
Urinary Retention
Do Not Combine
uncontrolled narrow-angle glaucoma
Do Not Combine
Gastric Retention
Do Not Combine
There are 20 known major drug interactions with Oxybutynin.
Common Oxybutynin Drug Interactions
Drug Name
Risk Level
Description
Abemaciclib
Major
The metabolism of Abemaciclib can be decreased when combined with Oxybutynin.
Acalabrutinib
Major
The metabolism of Acalabrutinib can be decreased when combined with Oxybutynin.
Aclidinium
Major
The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Oxybutynin is combined with Aclidinium.
Alectinib
Major
The metabolism of Alectinib can be decreased when combined with Oxybutynin.
Alpelisib
Major
The metabolism of Alpelisib can be decreased when combined with Oxybutynin.
Oxybutynin Toxicity & Overdose Risk
The most toxic dose of oxybutynin for rats is 460 mg/kg. If a person overdoses on oxybutynin, they may experience symptoms such as excessive excitement, fever, irregular heartbeat, difficulty urinating, breathing problems, paralysis, and even a coma. In two reported cases of an overdose involving 100 mg of oxybutynin and alcohol consumption, the patients were treated with supportive care and made a full recovery. Activated charcoal and a cathartic agent should be administered immediately to reduce the effects of the overdose.
Oxybutynin Novel Uses: Which Conditions Have a Clinical Trial Featuring Oxybutynin?
79 active clinical trials are currently being conducted to analyze the potential of Oxybutynin in resolving Overactive Bladder Syndrome, Foley Catheterization and Neurological Disorders.
Condition
Clinical Trials
Trial Phases
Nocturia
4 Actively Recruiting
Not Applicable, Phase 4
Bladder Spasms
1 Actively Recruiting
Phase 2
Spinal Dysraphism
0 Actively Recruiting
Urinary Incontinence, Urge
5 Actively Recruiting
Not Applicable, Phase 4
Foley Catheterization
0 Actively Recruiting
Urinary Urgency
2 Actively Recruiting
Not Applicable
Urinary Bladder, Overactive
0 Actively Recruiting
Overactive Bladder Syndrome
26 Actively Recruiting
Not Applicable, Phase 4, Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3
Longterm Indwelling Ureteral Stent
0 Actively Recruiting
Neurological Disorders
7 Actively Recruiting
Not Applicable, Phase 2
increased frequency of urination
3 Actively Recruiting
Not Applicable
Oxybutynin Reviews: What are patients saying about Oxybutynin?
5
Patient Review
8/21/2022
Oxybutynin for Problems with Bladder Control
5
Patient Review
2/23/2019
Oxybutynin for A Condition of Bladder Dysfunction from Nerve Disorder
5
Patient Review
3/20/2017
Oxybutynin for Frequent Urination
4.3
Patient Review
12/4/2019
Oxybutynin for Overactive Bladder
4.3
Patient Review
10/8/2019
Oxybutynin for Overactive Bladder
3.3
Patient Review
6/18/2018
Oxybutynin for Problems with Bladder Control
3
Patient Review
11/1/2021
Oxybutynin for Overactive Bladder
2.3
Patient Review
3/24/2018
Oxybutynin for Overactive Bladder
2
Patient Review
3/27/2019
Oxybutynin for Frequent Urination
Patient Q&A Section about oxybutynin
These questions and answers are submitted by anonymous patients, and have not been verified by our internal team.
Should I take oxybutynin at night?
"Immediate-release oxybutynin is usually taken three or four times per day, unless it is only being used for night-time urinary incontinence, in which case only one dose is taken at night."
Answered by AI
Is oxybutynin a high risk medication?
"The medication oxybutynin, which is commonly used to treat OAB (a combination of urinary tract symptoms including frequent urination and the inability to control urination), may be harmful to brain health and may increase the risk of dementia, according to research."
Answered by AI
What exactly does oxybutynin do?
"What is oxybutynin and how does it work? Oxybutynin is a medicine that relaxes the muscle in the wall of the bladder, increasing the volume of urine the bladder can hold and helping to control the release of urine."
Answered by AI