Cbd Topical vs Oral

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Introduction

For individuals seeking relief from chronic pain, inflammation, or skin conditions, certain formulations of cannabidiol (CBD) can provide therapeutic effects. CBD topical and oral are two such products that have been gaining popularity for their potential health benefits. They each interact with the body's endocannabinoid system but in different ways due to their method of delivery.

Topical CBD is typically used to address localized discomfort or skin conditions as it allows users to apply the compound directly to a specific area. This direct application can soothe issues such as arthritis pain, muscle soreness and inflammatory skin conditions because its effect is largely confined at the site of application.

On the other hand, Oral CBD has systemic effects on the body once ingested because it gets absorbed into your bloodstream through digestion. It may help with overall mood regulation, anxiety reduction or even sleep disorders. However unlike topicals where you see immediate result at applied site, orally consumed CBD might take longer time before you start noticing any improvement.

What is Cbd Topical?

Cannabidiol (CBD), a non-psychoactive constituent of the Cannabis plant, has gained significant attention in recent years due to its potential therapeutic benefits. When it comes to CBD, it can be taken orally or applied topically. Both methods have their own advantages and are used for different purposes.

Topical CBD is usually found in lotions, creams, balms, and salves. It's primarily used for localized relief from pain or inflammation as it interacts with the endocannabinoid system close to the skin surface without entering your bloodstream. This makes topical CBD ideal for targeting specific areas of discomfort on your body such as muscle ache or joint pain.

On the other hand, oral consumption of CBD involves ingesting products like oils, tinctures, capsules or gummies that get absorbed into your bloodstream through digestion. This method allows CBD to interact with receptors throughout your entire body which may provide broader health benefits including anxiety reduction and overall mood improvement.

While both methods have their place depending on what you're aiming to achieve with supplementation; topical use tends to offer more targeted relief while oral consumption may provide more systemic effects.

What conditions is Cbd Topical approved to treat?

CBD, regardless of the method of administration, has been recognized for its potential therapeutic effects:

  • Topical CBD is mostly used to help manage localized pain and inflammation. It's often chosen for conditions like arthritis or skin disorders.
  • Oral CBD is generally used to deal with more systemic issues. It can be beneficial for anxiety, depression, seizures, and other neurological disorders.
  • Both methods are also being researched for their potential benefits in managing symptoms related to cancer treatments.

How does Cbd Topical help with these illnesses?

CBD topicals work to manage pain and inflammation by interacting with the endocannabinoid system present in the skin cells. They do this by binding to CB2 receptors found on immune cells within the skin, leading to a decrease in cytokine production, which are proteins involved in creating an inflammatory response. As a result, CBD topicals can effectively lessen inflammation and alleviate pain at specific sites on the body where they're applied. Unlike oral administration of CBD, topical application allows for targeted relief without systemic effects or risks associated with ingestion. The cannabinoids don't enter your bloodstream but rather interact directly with cannabinoid receptors located near the surface of your skin. Therefore, by reducing local inflammation and blocking pain signals to the brain, CBD topicals can limit negative symptoms associated with various conditions like arthritis or minor sprains and help patients manage their discomfort more effectively.

What is Oral?

Oral CBD, often sold as capsules or oils, is a form of cannabidiol that is absorbed through the digestive system and then metabolized by the liver. This method allows the CBD to circulate throughout your bloodstream, resulting in systemic effects. It was first made available for medicinal use in 2008 and has since become popular due to its potential therapeutic benefits. As oral CBD undergoes extensive first-pass metabolism via CYP3A4, it can result in variable absorption hence different degrees of efficacy from person to person. The side-effect profile for Oral CBD also varies but commonly includes drowsiness, dry mouth and occasionally diarrhea (particularly at higher doses). These effects seem less prominent than those present with other medications such as certain SSRIs like Prozac which tend to cause weight gain and sexual dysfunction. Therefore, Oral CBD might be a beneficial alternative treatment option particularly for patients who do not respond well or have contraindications towards "typical" pharmacological treatments.

What conditions is Oral approved to treat?

Oral CBD has been approved for the treatment of various conditions, including:

  • Epilepsy: Specifically, two rare and severe forms of epilepsy known as Lennox-Gastaut syndrome (LGS) and Dravet syndrome.
  • Chronic pain: Many individuals use oral CBD to help manage ongoing pain from chronic illnesses.
  • Anxiety Disorders: Some studies suggest that oral CBD may also be beneficial in treating generalized anxiety disorder (GAD).

How does Oral help with these illnesses?

Cannabidiol (CBD) is a compound found in the cannabis plant that has been recognized for its therapeutic potential, impacting processes such as pain perception, inflammation, and stress response. When taken orally, CBD can interact with your body’s endocannabinoid system to help regulate these physiological functions. The oral route of administration allows for systemic distribution of the drug throughout the entire body. Compared to topical applications which are primarily used to target specific areas for localized relief, oral CBD may provide more widespread effects beneficial for whole-body issues like anxiety or sleep disorders. Thus it's often chosen when patients seek a comprehensive effect rather than treating isolated problem areas.

How effective are both Cbd Topical and Oral?

Both topical and oral CBD (Cannabidiol) have found their place in the wellness industry, boasting a variety of potential health benefits. The decision between using topical or oral CBD typically depends on what symptoms you are trying to alleviate. Topical CBD is frequently used for localized pain relief and skin conditions due to its impact on the peripheral nerves that can block pain signals to the brain, as well as its anti-inflammatory properties. On the other hand, oral CBD may be considered when dealing with conditions such as anxiety or insomnia.

A 2020 review of clinical trials involving topical application of cannabinoids showed promising results in reducing itchiness, inflammation, and overall severity of skin diseases like psoriasis and atopic dermatitis[1]. However, more research is needed to fully understand the long-term effects and optimal dosages for these applications.

On contrary, a 2019 study highlighted the potential anxiolytic effects of oral cannabidiol use[2], while another study from 2017 pointed out how it could help manage sleep disorders[3]. Since oral administration implies systemic absorption, it affects all body systems which makes it potentially beneficial for whole-body issues.

It's important to note that both forms have been reported safe with few side effects but one should always consult healthcare professionals before starting any new treatment regimen.

Sources: [1] https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7023045/ [2] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30624194/ [3] https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/07317085.2018.1471164

abstract image of a researcher studying a bottle of drug.

At what dose is Cbd Topical typically prescribed?

CBD Topicals like creams, lotions, and salves are typically applied directly to the skin at a dosage that varies based on the product's CBD concentration and the severity of the condition being treated. A small amount may be sufficient for minor discomforts while more severe conditions may require larger applications. For oral CBD products, dosages can range from 5-25 mg per day depending upon individual needs and response to treatment. As with any medication or supplement, dosage can be adjusted over time based on effectiveness and tolerance. However, it is recommended not to exceed a maximum dose of 1500 mg/day unless directed by a healthcare professional.

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At what dose is Oral typically prescribed?

Oral CBD treatment usually starts at a dosage of 20-40 mg/day. The dose can then be increased to 60-100 mg/day, divided into two doses, spaced about 8 hours apart. Maximum daily dose depends on the individual's weight and how they respond to CBD but typically does not exceed 200mg per day, divided into three doses and spaced around six hours apart. This maximum may be tested if there is no response to treatment at lower dosages after an initial period of few weeks. As with all treatments, it’s essential that any changes in your regimen should only be made under the guidance of a healthcare professional who understands your medical history and needs.

What are the most common side effects for Cbd Topical?

The mode of administration can affect the side effects experienced when using CBD.

Common mild side effects of topical CBD use include:

  • Dryness or irritation at the site of application
  • Allergic reaction (rare and typically caused by other ingredients in the product)

Oral consumption, on the other hand, may lead to a wider range of systemic side effects such as:

  • Drowsiness or fatigue
  • Changes in appetite or weight
  • Diarrhea
  • Nausea
  • Dry mouth

It's important to note that these potential side effects can vary greatly between individuals due to factors like dosage and individual physiology. Always consult a healthcare professional before starting any new treatment regimen.

abstract image of a patient experiencing side effect

Are there any potential serious side effects for Cbd Topical?

While CBD, both topical and oral, is generally safe and well-tolerated, some individuals may experience side effects. Here are potential issues to watch for:

  • Signs of an allergic reaction: rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness or trouble breathing. This is more common with topical use but can occur with oral consumption as well.
  • Changes in appetite or weight
  • Diarrhea or other changes in bowel movements
  • Dry mouth
  • Fatigue or feeling unusually tired

For those using CBD orally:

  • Possible interactions with other medications leading to increased side effects. These could include drowsiness, dry mouth, lower blood pressure, lightheadedness and sedation.

With topicals:

  • Skin irritation at the site of application – redness, itchiness or swelling.

In any case if you experience serious symptoms after using either form of CBD it's advisable that you discontinue usage immediately and consult a healthcare professional.

What are the most common side effects for Oral?

Oral CBD can potentially cause the following side effects:

  • Dry mouth
  • Diarrhea or upset stomach
  • Changes in appetite and weight
  • Fatigue or drowsiness
  • Lightheadedness, especially when standing up quickly It's also worth noting that oral CBD gets processed by your liver, which means it might interact with other medications you're taking. Always consult a healthcare professional before starting any new supplement regime.

Are there any potential serious side effects for Oral?

Although CBD Oral consumption is generally safe, in some rare cases, it can cause serious side effects which include:

  • Allergic reactions such as hives, itching or skin rash
  • Difficulty breathing and/or swallowing
  • Swelling of the face, lips, tongue or throat
  • Altered mental state including confusion and unusual changes in mood or behavior
  • Dizziness and drowsiness
  • Dry mouth and changes in appetite or weight.

If you experience any of these symptoms after taking CBD orally, seek immediate medical attention. Always start with a small dose to see how your body reacts before increasing the dosage.

Contraindications for Cbd Topical and Oral?

Both CBD topicals and oral forms may cause various reactions in different individuals. If you notice an increase in skin irritation, rash, or digestive issues for oral intake after using CBD products, please seek immediate medical attention.

Neither topical nor oral form of CBD should be used if you are taking certain medications such as blood thinners without consulting your physician. Always inform your doctor about the medications you are currently on; some drugs may require a period to clear from the system to prevent harmful interactions with both topical and oral CBD.

CBD could potentially interact with liver enzymes necessary for metabolizing many prescribed drugs. Therefore, it's crucial to have a discussion with your healthcare provider prior to starting any new treatment plan involving CBD.

How much do Cbd Topical and Oral cost?

For the brand name versions of these products:

  • The price of a 50ml CBD topical cream (typically containing around 250mg CBD) averages around $40-$60. Depending on your usage, this could last you anywhere from two weeks to a month, equating to roughly $1.33–$2/day.
  • The price for 30 capsules of oral CBD (20 mg per capsule) is roughly in the range of $65–$90, which works out to approximately $2.16-$3/day.

Thus, if you're using larger amounts or higher dosages of oral CBD each day for its potential health benefits, then it may be slightly more expensive than if you were using an equivalent dosage amount with a topical form.

Please note that cost should not be your primary consideration in determining whether an oral or topical form is right for you - effectiveness and suitability towards addressing your specific health issues are much more important factors.

As far as generic options go:

  • Generic forms of both types can vary significantly in terms of quality and concentration levels due to less regulation within the industry. So while they might come at lower prices compared to branded counterparts their efficacy remains unguaranteed.

Remember that when considering any form of treatment it's always best practice to consult with a healthcare professional first before making any decisions based on cost alone.

Popularity of Cbd Topical and Oral

CBD topicals, including creams, lotions and balms, have grown in popularity over recent years due to their potential therapeutic effects. These products are typically used for localized pain relief, skin conditions or inflammation. According to a report by BDS Analytics and Arcview Market Research, the CBD market experienced exponential growth with sales of topicals accounting for 24% of all hemp-derived CBD product sales in 2020.

Oral forms of CBD such as oils, tinctures and capsules were prescribed at an even higher rate than topical applications. In fact, they accounted for approximately 60% of total hemp-derived CBD product sales in 2020 according to the same report. Oral consumption allows for systemic absorption offering whole-body effects which is why it may be preferred by those seeking overall wellness improvements or managing internal conditions such as anxiety or insomnia. The prevalence and use of both forms has been on a steady rise since the legalization of industrial hemp production through the Farm Bill passed in late 2018.

Conclusion

Both topical and oral forms of CBD (cannabidiol) have shown promise for a variety of conditions, with numerous anecdotal reports and emerging research suggesting that they may be effective at relieving symptoms such as pain, inflammation, anxiety, insomnia among others. Each form has its unique advantages based on the condition being treated.

Topical CBD is typically used to target localized areas of discomfort. It works by interacting with cannabinoid receptors in the skin without entering the bloodstream. This makes it ideal for conditions like arthritis or muscle soreness where direct application can provide targeted relief.

Oral CBD intake (capsules or oils), conversely, enters the bloodstream and affects the whole body; thus it's more suitable when systemic effects are desired – such as managing stress levels or improving sleep quality.

The side effect profile is generally favorable for both methods: common side effects include dry mouth or drowsiness - particularly with oral consumption- but these are usually mild. Topical use rarely results in any noticeable side effects unless one has an allergy to components within the product's base cream/lotion.

Both types may require some time before their full therapeutic potential becomes apparent - users should start low and go slow until they find their optimal dosage level.

Always consult healthcare providers when considering starting a new supplement regimen including CBD products to ensure safe use given your specific health situation.