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IDH2 Inhibitor

Enasidenib for Clonal Cytopenia

Phase 2
Waitlist Available
Led By Kelly Bolton, M.D., Ph.D.
Research Sponsored by Washington University School of Medicine
Eligibility Criteria Checklist
Specific guidelines that determine who can or cannot participate in a clinical trial
Must have
At least 18 years of age
Presence of IDH2 gene mutation (R140 or R172) at a frequency ≥ 2%
Timeline
Screening 3 weeks
Treatment Varies
Follow Up from start of treatment through completion of follow-up (up to approximately 18 months)
Awards & highlights

Study Summary

This trial is investigating whether a drug called enasidenib can help improve blood cell counts in people with clonal cytopenia of undetermined significance (CCUS) by blocking a mutated protein.

Who is the study for?
This trial is for individuals with clonal cytopenia of undetermined significance (CCUS), which includes conditions like anemia, low white blood cell count, and low platelet count. Participants should have mutations in the IDH2 gene.Check my eligibility
What is being tested?
The study is testing enasidenib, a drug that targets the mutated IDH2 protein. The goal is to see if it can safely and effectively improve blood cell counts in people with CCUS.See study design
What are the potential side effects?
Potential side effects of enasidenib may include but are not limited to nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, elevated levels of bilirubin in the blood (jaundice), and differentiation syndrome.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

You may be eligible if you check “Yes” for the criteria below
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I am 18 years old or older.
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My cancer has a specific IDH2 gene mutation.
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I can take care of myself and perform daily activities.

Timeline

Screening ~ 3 weeks
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~from start of treatment through completion of follow-up (up to approximately 18 months)
This trial's timeline: 3 weeks for screening, Varies for treatment, and from start of treatment through completion of follow-up (up to approximately 18 months) for reporting.

Treatment Details

Study Objectives

Outcome measures can provide a clearer picture of what you can expect from a treatment.
Primary outcome measures
Best hematologic response
Secondary outcome measures
Acute myeloid leukemia (AML-free) or myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS)-free survival
Change in mutant IDH2 variant allele fraction
Toxicity as measured by the number of adverse events experienced by participant

Side effects data

From 2016 Phase 1 & 2 trial • 21 Patients • NCT02273739
71%
Nausea
57%
Fatigue
57%
Diarrhoea
43%
Urinary tract infection
43%
Insomnia
43%
Anaemia
43%
Somnolence
29%
Blood bilirubin increased
29%
Pyrexia
29%
Cough
29%
Leukocytosis
29%
Dry eye
29%
Constipation
29%
Vomiting
29%
Decreased appetite
29%
Hyperbilirubinaemia
14%
Alanine aminotransferase increased
14%
Bacteraemia
14%
Wound complication
14%
Lung infection
14%
Dehydration
14%
Herpes simplex
14%
Hypomagnesaemia
14%
Syncope
14%
Arthralgia
14%
Hyperglycaemia
14%
Oral infection
14%
Contusion
14%
Lymphocyte count decreased
14%
Hypercalcaemia
14%
Hypoxia
14%
Back pain
14%
Thrombocytopenia
14%
Palpitations
14%
Aspiration
14%
Pneumonia aspiration
14%
Apnoea
14%
Respiratory failure
14%
Gait disturbance
14%
Hyponatraemia
14%
Flank pain
14%
Tumour pain
14%
Metabolic encephalopathy
14%
Confusional state
14%
Abdominal discomfort
14%
Pleural effusion
14%
Chills
14%
Productive cough
14%
Nasal congestion
14%
Dysphagia
14%
Angina pectoris
14%
Sinus tachycardia
14%
Abdominal distension
14%
Abdominal pain upper
14%
Flatulence
14%
Salivary hypersecretion
14%
Amylase increased
14%
Aspartate aminotransferase increased
14%
Blood bilirubin unconjugated increased
14%
Blood creatinine increased
14%
International normalised ratio increased
14%
Hypoalbuminaemia
14%
Muscle spasms
14%
Muscle tightness
14%
Muscular weakness
14%
Musculoskeletal pain
14%
Headache
14%
Tremor
14%
Anxiety
14%
Dyspnoea
14%
Oropharyngeal pain
14%
Wheezing
14%
Butterfly rash
14%
Hypertension
14%
Hypotension
14%
Venous thrombosis limb
14%
Conjunctivitis
14%
Oral candidiasis
14%
Pharyngitis
14%
Upper respiratory tract infection
14%
Wound
14%
Hypocalcaemia
14%
Hypokalaemia
14%
Dizziness
14%
Facial paresis
14%
Hemiparesis
14%
Scrotal erythema
14%
Non-cardiac chest pain
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
Study treatment Arm
Enasidenib 400 mg
Enasidenib 100 mg
Enasidenib 200 mg
Enasidenib 650 mg

Trial Design

1Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Group I: EnasidenibExperimental Treatment1 Intervention
Participants will receive enasidenib 100 mg daily for 18 cycles (each cycle is 28 days). Participants will continue treatment with enasidenib until confirmed progression to AML or MDS, development of unacceptable toxicity, or suspicion of disease progression, provided the patient is deriving clinical benefit, which will be determined at the discretion of the principal investigator.
Treatment
First Studied
Drug Approval Stage
How many patients have taken this drug
Enasidenib
2020
Completed Phase 2
~560

Find a Location

Who is running the clinical trial?

Bristol-Myers SquibbIndustry Sponsor
2,641 Previous Clinical Trials
4,130,049 Total Patients Enrolled
Washington University School of MedicineLead Sponsor
1,937 Previous Clinical Trials
2,299,680 Total Patients Enrolled
Damon Runyon Cancer Research FoundationOTHER
9 Previous Clinical Trials
1,339 Total Patients Enrolled

Frequently Asked Questions

These questions and answers are submitted by anonymous patients, and have not been verified by our internal team.

Are there any available positions for participants in this research study?

"According to clinicaltrials.gov, the current status of this research study does not involve participant recruitment. The trial was first listed on 4/30/2024 and last updated on 1/26/2024. Although this specific trial is inactive in terms of enrollment, there are a total of 340 active studies seeking participants as of now."

Answered by AI
~10 spots leftby Mar 2026