Clinoril

acute supraspinatus tendinitis, acute Subacromial bursitis, Tendinitis + 6 more

Treatment

10 FDA approvals

20 Active Studies for Clinoril

What is Clinoril

Sulindac

The Generic name of this drug

Treatment Summary

Sulindac is a type of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used to treat acute and chronic inflammatory conditions. It is available under the brand name Clinoril and is converted by the liver into an active sulfide compound. Studies suggest that Sulindac may be less likely to cause gastrointestinal side effects than other NSAIDs, except for the cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor drug class. It is believed to work by reducing the production of prostaglandins in the body by blocking the COX-1 and COX-2 enzymes.

Clinoril

is the brand name

image of different drug pills on a surface

Clinoril Overview & Background

Brand Name

Generic Name

First FDA Approval

How many FDA approvals?

Clinoril

Sulindac

1978

55

Approved as Treatment by the FDA

Sulindac, also known as Clinoril, is approved by the FDA for 10 uses such as Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS) and Osteoarthritis (OA) .

Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS)

Osteoarthritis (OA)

Tendonitis exacerbated

Osteoarthritis

acute Subacromial bursitis

acute supraspinatus tendinitis

Rheumatoid Arthritis

Tendinitis

Arthritis, Gouty

Ankylosing Spondylitis

Effectiveness

How Clinoril Affects Patients

Sulindac is a painkiller and fever reducer that works by blocking inflammation.

How Clinoril works in the body

Sulindac's effects on inflammation and fever are still unclear. It is believed that it works by blocking two enzymes, COX-1 and COX-2, which reduce prostaglandin production. It could also work by increasing blood flow, which helps the body cool down and reduce a fever.

When to interrupt dosage

The advised dosage of Clinoril is contingent upon the diagnosed condition, including Osteoarthritis (OA), Ankylosing Spondylitis and acute supraspinatus tendinitis. The measure can be found in the table below, subject to the method of delivery (e.g. Oral or Tablet).

Condition

Dosage

Administration

acute supraspinatus tendinitis

, 150.0 mg, 200.0 mg, 100.0 mg

, Oral, Tablet, Tablet - Oral

Adenomatous Polyposis Coli

, 150.0 mg, 200.0 mg, 100.0 mg

, Oral, Tablet, Tablet - Oral

Arthritis, Gouty

, 150.0 mg, 200.0 mg, 100.0 mg

, Oral, Tablet, Tablet - Oral

Colorectal Adenomas

, 150.0 mg, 200.0 mg, 100.0 mg

, Oral, Tablet, Tablet - Oral

Osteoarthritis

, 150.0 mg, 200.0 mg, 100.0 mg

, Oral, Tablet, Tablet - Oral

Ankylosing Spondylitis

, 150.0 mg, 200.0 mg, 100.0 mg

, Oral, Tablet, Tablet - Oral

acute Subacromial bursitis

, 150.0 mg, 200.0 mg, 100.0 mg

, Oral, Tablet, Tablet - Oral

Rheumatoid Arthritis

, 150.0 mg, 200.0 mg, 100.0 mg

, Oral, Tablet, Tablet - Oral

Tendinitis

, 150.0 mg, 200.0 mg, 100.0 mg

, Oral, Tablet, Tablet - Oral

Warnings

Clinoril has three counter-indications and should not be amalgamated with the conditions presented in the following table.

Clinoril Contraindications

Condition

Risk Level

Notes

Pulse Frequency

Do Not Combine

Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting

Do Not Combine

Pulse Frequency

Do Not Combine

There are 20 known major drug interactions with Clinoril.

Common Clinoril Drug Interactions

Drug Name

Risk Level

Description

Macimorelin

Major

The therapeutic efficacy of Macimorelin can be decreased when used in combination with Sulindac.

Methotrexate

Major

The serum concentration of Methotrexate can be increased when it is combined with Sulindac.

Mifamurtide

Major

The therapeutic efficacy of Mifamurtide can be decreased when used in combination with Sulindac.

Neomycin

Major

The risk or severity of nephrotoxicity can be increased when Sulindac is combined with Neomycin.

Omacetaxine mepesuccinate

Major

The risk or severity of bleeding can be increased when Sulindac is combined with Omacetaxine mepesuccinate.

Clinoril Toxicity & Overdose Risk

The toxic dose of Paxil in rats is 264mg/kg. If someone takes too much Paxil, they may experience confusion, unconsciousness, reduced urine production, and low blood pressure. In rare cases, death can occur as a result of an overdose.

image of a doctor in a lab doing drug, clinical research

Clinoril Novel Uses: Which Conditions Have a Clinical Trial Featuring Clinoril?

99 active clinical trials are assessing the potential of Clinoril to treat Adenomatous Polyposis Coli, Osteoarthritis (OA) and Gouty Arthritis.

Condition

Clinical Trials

Trial Phases

Rheumatoid Arthritis

55 Actively Recruiting

Not Applicable, Phase 4, Phase 3, Phase 2, Phase 1

Adenomatous Polyposis Coli

6 Actively Recruiting

Not Applicable, Phase 1, Phase 2

Osteoarthritis

0 Actively Recruiting

acute Subacromial bursitis

0 Actively Recruiting

Colorectal Adenomas

10 Actively Recruiting

Phase 2, Not Applicable, Phase 1

acute supraspinatus tendinitis

0 Actively Recruiting

Tendinitis

0 Actively Recruiting

Ankylosing Spondylitis

3 Actively Recruiting

Phase 3, Not Applicable

Arthritis, Gouty

0 Actively Recruiting

Clinoril Reviews: What are patients saying about Clinoril?

5

Patient Review

5/1/2009

Clinoril for Rheumatoid Arthritis

I've found this medication to be one of the best options for treating my RA.

5

Patient Review

3/22/2009

Clinoril for Rheumatoid Arthritis

I've tried a lot of different medications for my pain, and none of them have worked at all. It's been really frustrating.

5

Patient Review

3/12/2012

Clinoril for Rheumatoid Arthritis

I've been taking this medication for three years to help with general joint pain. It's really effective; I only have to take it three days a week. If I forget to take it, the pain comes back pretty quickly (within a day), so it's easy to remember.

5

Patient Review

2/21/2013

Clinoril for Rheumatoid Arthritis

Sulindac has helped me a lot. I used it once for my feet and it eventually got better. Then I used it for lower back pain and still use it regularly. It enables me to have a normal, active life.

5

Patient Review

9/22/2009

Clinoril for Joint Damage causing Pain and Loss of Function

I took this medication for years, and it suddenly started giving me diarrhea for months. I had to stop taking it, and now I'm in a lot of pain.

5

Patient Review

7/14/2011

Clinoril for Rheumatoid Arthritis

I unfortunately haven't seen any benefits for my bursitis from this medication.

4.3

Patient Review

10/13/2009

Clinoril for Inflammation of a Shoulder Joint

I found relief within a few days of taking this medication.

3.7

Patient Review

9/2/2008

Clinoril for Inflammation of the Tendon

Clinoril has been working well for my fibromyalgia pain; it's better than other treatments I've tried. It does a great job of reducing soreness in muscles and joints. However, I'm concerned that I might develop stomach problems from it in the future.

3

Patient Review

1/12/2014

Clinoril for Shoulder Tendon Inflammation

I was recently prescribed this treatment after a trip to the ER. So far, I haven't found that it does much in terms of pain relief. The doctor said it was soft tissue damage to my neck, but it feels very inflamed in my shoulder area sometimes. This pain has even caused me to miss days where I can't get out of bed.

2.3

Patient Review

2/4/2009

Clinoril for Shoulder Tendon Inflammation

I've been taking this since 1987.

1.7

Patient Review

4/21/2011

Clinoril for Inflammation of the Sac Surrounding the Joint - Bursitis

I was originally taking this for my frozen shoulder, but I had to switch because of digestive issues. The new medication didn't work as well and actually made physical therapy more difficult. So, I'm back on this one and just deal with the stomach problems.

1.7

Patient Review

4/17/2008

Clinoril for Shoulder Tendon Inflammation

image of drug pills surrounding a glass of water symbolizing drug consumption

Patient Q&A Section about clinoril

These questions and answers are submitted by anonymous patients, and have not been verified by our internal team.

Is Clinoril same as ibuprofen?

"Clinoril and ibuprofen are two different NSAIDs that can be used to treat pain or inflammation caused by arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, tendinitis, bursitis, or gout."

Answered by AI

What are the side effects of Clinoril?

"The following are side effects that may occur: nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, indigestion, loss of appetite, diarrhea, constipation, gas, headache, dizziness, nervousness, itching, rash, or ringing in your ears."

Answered by AI

What drug category is Clinoril?

"Sulindac is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that can be used to treat pain or inflammation caused by arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, tendinitis, bursitis, or gout. Sulindac is available as either the brand-name drug Clinoril or as a generic drug."

Answered by AI

What is Clinoril used for?

"This medication is Sulindac, and it is used to reduce pain and swelling from arthritis, as well as treating arthritis of the spine, gouty arthritis, and shoulder bursitis/tendonitis. It is classified as a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)."

Answered by AI

Clinical Trials for Clinoril

Have you considered Clinoril clinical trials?

We made a collection of clinical trials featuring Clinoril, we think they might fit your search criteria.
Go to Trials
Image of Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre in Toronto, Canada.

Steroids for Rheumatoid Arthritis

18+
All Sexes
Toronto, Canada

People living with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) often experience flares-periods where their symptoms suddenly get worse. These flares can cause significant pain, make it harder to move and do daily activities, and lower overall quality of life. Doctors often treat flares with medications called glucocorticoids (GCs), which reduce inflammation. These medications can be taken by mouth (oral/PO) or given as a single injection into the muscle (intramuscular/IM). However, it's not clear which option works better from the patient's point of view-especially when it comes to relief of symptoms, improvements in function, and satisfaction with treatment. Most research so far has focused on how well the drugs control the disease, rather than how they impact the patient's overall experience. Research Questions: 1. Does a single GC injection work just as well as taking pills over a few weeks in improving symptoms reported by patients? 2. How do the two treatments compare in terms of symptom relief, ability to function, and patient satisfaction? 3. What do patients think and feel about using GCs to treat RA flares? What the Investigators Think: The investigators believe that a one-time GC injection is just as good as taking pills for a few weeks when it comes to managing RA flares. In fact, the injection might even be safer and preferred by patients. What the Investigators are Doing: The investigators will study 220 adults with RA who are currently having a flare (with at least 3 swollen and tender joints). These patients will be recruited from rheumatology clinics at the University of Toronto and must not have used GCs in the past month. They will be randomly assigned to receive either: A single injection (Methylprednisolone 120 mg), or Oral pills (Prednisone starting at 15 mg daily and tapering down over 3 weeks). The main thing the investigators will look at is how much better patients feel after 6 weeks, based on a questionnaire designed to measure RA flares. The investigators will also look at how well they function, how satisfied they are with the treatment, and whether they had any side effects. In addition, 20 patients (10 from each group) will be interviewed to understand their experiences and opinions about flare treatment in more detail. Why This Is Possible: The investigators have already surveyed University of Toronto rheumatologists who support the idea and provided input on study design. The investigators have also partnered with experts in research methods, national arthritis organizations, and patient groups to make sure the study is relevant and meaningful. Ethics approval has been obtained. Why It Matters: RA flares can have a major impact on people's lives. While current treatments help control inflammation, the investigators need to better understand how these treatments affect people from their own perspective. This study will shift the focus to what matters most to patients, helping doctors and patients choose the best treatment based not only on medical results but also on the patient's experience. This could lead to more effective and personalized care for people living with RA.

Phase 4
Waitlist Available

Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre (+4 Sites)

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Health Coaching for Rheumatoid Arthritis

18+
All Sexes
New York, NY

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if peer coaching works to reduce levels of anxiety and/or depression in adults diagnosed with Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA). The main questions it aims to answer are: Do people with RA who complete the intervention with a peer coach have lower levels of anxiety and/or depression at 6 months from baseline? Do people with RA who complete the intervention with a peer coach have lower levels of anxiety and/or depression at 6 months compared to those in the control arm? Researchers will compare the peer coaching intervention to an active-control arm (where people without RA coach participants on general health and nutrition topics) to see if peer coaching works to reduce anxiety and/or depression. Participants will meet with a coach every week for 9 weeks and complete several surveys before, during and after the intervention

Recruiting
Has No Placebo

Weill Cornell Medical College

Iris Y Navarro-Millán, MD

Bristol-Myers Squibb

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Academic Detailing for Rheumatoid Arthritis

Any Age
All Sexes
Louisville, KY

The goal of this trial is to learn if an interactive evidence-based educational outreach visits to clinicians who prescribe biologics change prescribing of biosimilar medications. The main questions it aims to answer are: 1. Do educational outreach visits lead to a higher number of prescriptions for biosimilar versions of adalimumab? 2. Do in-person or virtual visits work better? Researchers will compare clinicians offered the educational outreach visit to those who are not offered the visit to see if there is a difference in prescribing of biosimilar versions of adalimumab instead of the original brand-name version. Participants will be offered the chance to meet with a trained clinician who will provide educational information tailored to their knowledge and attitudes on the topic. They will also be provided an educational brochure and patient educational materials.

Waitlist Available
Has No Placebo

Humana Healthcare Research, Inc. (+1 Sites)

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Electromagnetic Resonance Therapy for Autoimmune Diseases

Any Age
All Sexes
New York, NY

The ImmuneNet study is a Phase I/II clinical trial sponsored by Truway Health, Inc. It will test whether gentle, low-frequency electromagnetic resonance (LF-EMR) can influence how immune cells communicate and synchronize with each other. The goal is to see if this "quantum-synaptic" signaling effect can help stabilize immune activity and reduce the number of autoimmune flare-ups in people living with conditions such as lupus, rheumatoid arthritis, or multiple sclerosis. Participants will receive either an active or a sham (placebo) LF-EMR session three times per week for twelve weeks. Each session is completely non-invasive. Blood samples will be collected to study cytokines (immune-system messenger molecules), gene-expression patterns, and electrical field coherence among immune cells. A machine-learning system will analyze these data to predict inflammation patterns and guide individualized treatment settings. All participant data will be securely recorded and time-stamped to ensure transparency and privacy. The expected outcome of the study is a measurable reduction in autoimmune flare frequency and symptom severity, along with improved understanding of how electromagnetic signaling might safely regulate immune function.

Phase 1 & 2
Waitlist Available

Truway Health, Inc. www.truwayhealth.com (401 E 34th Street, S11P, New York, NY 10016)

Gavin Solomon, President & CEO

Truway Health, Inc.

Have you considered Clinoril clinical trials?

We made a collection of clinical trials featuring Clinoril, we think they might fit your search criteria.
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Ultrasound Therapy for Rheumatoid Arthritis

18+
All Sexes
Minneapolis, MN

The At-Home ULTRA Study will evaluate performance of the MINI system as indicated for the treatment of adults with active, moderate to severe rheumatoid arthritis who are inadequate responders or are intolerant to conventional synthetic disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (csDMARDs), biologic DMARDs (bDMARDs), or targeted synthetic DMARDs (tsDMARDs). The non-invasive study device delivers ultrasound stimulation to the spleen to reduce inflammation. The study will enroll at least 60 participants at up to 8 sites. There will be three arms consisting of two active stimulation groups (treatment) and one non-active stimulation group (sham-control). After completing the double-blinded primary endpoint assessment period at Week 12, there will be a one-way crossover of control participants to active stimulation and an additional 12 week follow-up with all participants to evaluate long-term outcomes.

Recruiting
Drug

University of Minnesota Medical School, Division of Rheumatic and Autoimmune Diseases (+4 Sites)

Daniel Zachs

SecondWave Systems Inc.

Have you considered Clinoril clinical trials?

We made a collection of clinical trials featuring Clinoril, we think they might fit your search criteria.
Go to Trials