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What is Citalopram Hydrobromide
CitalopramThe Generic name of this drug
Treatment SummaryCitalopram is an antidepressant medication that belongs to a class of drugs known as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). It is commonly used to treat depression and is available in tablet and solution forms. Citalopram was first approved by the FDA in 1998 under the brand name Celexa.
Celexais the brand name
Citalopram Hydrobromide Overview & Background
Brand Name
Generic Name
First FDA Approval
How many FDA approvals?
Celexa
Citalopram
1998
424
Approved as Treatment by the FDA
Citalopram, also known as Celexa, is approved by the FDA for 1 uses like Depression .Depression
Helps manage Depression
Effectiveness
How Citalopram Hydrobromide Affects PatientsCitalopram is a type of antidepressant that helps to manage symptoms of depression, anxiety, eating disorders, and obsessive-compulsive disorder. It works by blocking the uptake of serotonin, a chemical in the brain responsible for regulating mood, behavior, reward, and other functions. It usually takes 1-4 weeks for citalopram to start working and 8-12 weeks for the full effects to be felt. In addition to blocking serotonin uptake, citalopram can also reduce the number of norepinephrine receptors in the brain. It does not affect monoamine oxidase.
How Citalopram Hydrobromide works in the bodyCitalopram works by blocking the reuptake of serotonin in the brain. It does this by targeting a specific protein, the serotonin transporter, to stop it from taking serotonin out of the synapse. Citalopram does not have a strong effect on other types of receptors, so it does not cause some of the side effects seen with other antidepressant drugs.
When to interrupt dosage
The prescribed dosage of Citalopram Hydrobromide is contingent upon the specified condition, such as Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder, Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder and Diabetic Neuropathy. The quantity of dosage fluctuates, depending on the technique of delivery (e.g. Tablet - Oral or Tablet) featured in the table beneath.Condition
Dosage
Administration
Premature Ejaculation
, 20.0 mg, 40.0 mg, 10.0 mg, 10.0 mg/mL, 0.4 mg, 30.0 mg, 2.0 mg/mL
, Oral, Tablet, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, film coated, Tablet, film coated - Oral, Solution, Solution - Oral, Kit, Capsule, Capsule - Oral
Depression
, 20.0 mg, 40.0 mg, 10.0 mg, 10.0 mg/mL, 0.4 mg, 30.0 mg, 2.0 mg/mL
, Oral, Tablet, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, film coated, Tablet, film coated - Oral, Solution, Solution - Oral, Kit, Capsule, Capsule - Oral
Social Anxiety Disorder
, 20.0 mg, 40.0 mg, 10.0 mg, 10.0 mg/mL, 0.4 mg, 30.0 mg, 2.0 mg/mL
, Oral, Tablet, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, film coated, Tablet, film coated - Oral, Solution, Solution - Oral, Kit, Capsule, Capsule - Oral
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
, 20.0 mg, 40.0 mg, 10.0 mg, 10.0 mg/mL, 0.4 mg, 30.0 mg, 2.0 mg/mL
, Oral, Tablet, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, film coated, Tablet, film coated - Oral, Solution, Solution - Oral, Kit, Capsule, Capsule - Oral
Diabetic Neuropathy
, 20.0 mg, 40.0 mg, 10.0 mg, 10.0 mg/mL, 0.4 mg, 30.0 mg, 2.0 mg/mL
, Oral, Tablet, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, film coated, Tablet, film coated - Oral, Solution, Solution - Oral, Kit, Capsule, Capsule - Oral
Generalized Anxiety Disorder
, 20.0 mg, 40.0 mg, 10.0 mg, 10.0 mg/mL, 0.4 mg, 30.0 mg, 2.0 mg/mL
, Oral, Tablet, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, film coated, Tablet, film coated - Oral, Solution, Solution - Oral, Kit, Capsule, Capsule - Oral
Anorexia Nervosa
, 20.0 mg, 40.0 mg, 10.0 mg, 10.0 mg/mL, 0.4 mg, 30.0 mg, 2.0 mg/mL
, Oral, Tablet, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, film coated, Tablet, film coated - Oral, Solution, Solution - Oral, Kit, Capsule, Capsule - Oral
Bulimia Nervosa
, 20.0 mg, 40.0 mg, 10.0 mg, 10.0 mg/mL, 0.4 mg, 30.0 mg, 2.0 mg/mL
, Oral, Tablet, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, film coated, Tablet, film coated - Oral, Solution, Solution - Oral, Kit, Capsule, Capsule - Oral
Panic Disorder
, 20.0 mg, 40.0 mg, 10.0 mg, 10.0 mg/mL, 0.4 mg, 30.0 mg, 2.0 mg/mL
, Oral, Tablet, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, film coated, Tablet, film coated - Oral, Solution, Solution - Oral, Kit, Capsule, Capsule - Oral
Post Traumatic Stress Disorder
, 20.0 mg, 40.0 mg, 10.0 mg, 10.0 mg/mL, 0.4 mg, 30.0 mg, 2.0 mg/mL
, Oral, Tablet, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, film coated, Tablet, film coated - Oral, Solution, Solution - Oral, Kit, Capsule, Capsule - Oral
Warnings
Citalopram Hydrobromide has three contraindications and should not be employed together with the circumstances detailed in the subsequent table.Citalopram Hydrobromide ContraindicationsCondition
Risk Level
Notes
Pulse Frequency
Do Not Combine
Pulse Frequency
Do Not Combine
Severe Hypersensitivity Reactions
Do Not Combine
Citalopram may interact with Pulse Frequency
Common Citalopram Hydrobromide Drug Interactions
Drug Name
Risk Level
Description
Abemaciclib
Major
The metabolism of Abemaciclib can be decreased when combined with Citalopram.
Acalabrutinib
Major
The metabolism of Acalabrutinib can be decreased when combined with Citalopram.
Alectinib
Major
The metabolism of Alectinib can be decreased when combined with Citalopram.
Aminophylline
Major
The metabolism of Aminophylline can be decreased when combined with Citalopram.
Amoxapine
Major
The metabolism of Amoxapine can be decreased when combined with Citalopram.
Citalopram Hydrobromide Toxicity & Overdose RiskThe toxic dose of citalopram in humans is 56mg/kg and 179 mg/kg in mice. Symptoms of overdose include dizziness, sweating, nausea, vomiting, trembling, sleepiness, and an increased heart rate. In rare cases, symptoms may include amnesia, confusion, coma, seizures, shallow breathing, and a bluish skin color. If someone overdoses on citalopram, medical professionals should ensure the person is breathing properly and monitored for changes in their heart rate and other vital signs. Treatments for citalopram overdose include lavage and activated charcoal, however dialysis and other forms of filtering are
Citalopram Hydrobromide Novel Uses: Which Conditions Have a Clinical Trial Featuring Citalopram Hydrobromide?
954 active clinical trials are investigating the potential of Citalopram Hydrobromide to alleviate Panic Disorder, Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder and Depression.Condition
Clinical Trials
Trial Phases
Post Traumatic Stress Disorder
258 Actively Recruiting
Phase 4, Phase 1, Not Applicable, Early Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3
Premature Ejaculation
0 Actively Recruiting
Diabetic Neuropathy
22 Actively Recruiting
Phase 2, Not Applicable, Phase 1
Depression
698 Actively Recruiting
Phase 2, Not Applicable, Phase 3, Phase 1, Early Phase 1, Phase 4
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
17 Actively Recruiting
Not Applicable, Phase 3, Phase 2
Panic Disorder
17 Actively Recruiting
Not Applicable, Phase 2
Generalized Anxiety Disorder
32 Actively Recruiting
Not Applicable, Phase 2, Phase 3, Phase 1, Phase 4
Anorexia Nervosa
0 Actively Recruiting
Social Anxiety Disorder
22 Actively Recruiting
Not Applicable, Phase 2, Early Phase 1, Phase 3
Bulimia Nervosa
15 Actively Recruiting
Not Applicable, Phase 2, Phase 3, Early Phase 1
Citalopram Hydrobromide Reviews: What are patients saying about Citalopram Hydrobromide?
5Patient Review
6/29/2022 I've been taking citalopram for four months now, and they're really working well for me. I had a few side effects at first that made me feel nauseous, but my doctor suggested taking them with my evening meal and that solved the problem. Now I'm able to sleep and go to work again without any issues.
4.3Patient Review
3/17/2022 I used this treatment four years ago and it was effective.
4Patient Review
3/22/2022 This treatment really helped to get my emotions under control. I would highly recommend it for anyone struggling with sadness or anger.
4Patient Review
6/2/2022 I've dealt with depression for a long time, and this was one of the better medications I tried. No weight gain, decent sleep, and good days mixed in with the bad. The only downside is that it stopped being effective after a while.
4Patient Review
3/20/2022 I've been on this medication for four weeks and I have definitely noticed an improvement in my mood. That being said, I have also experienced some side effects like dizziness and headaches.
2.7Patient Review
3/11/2022 I didn't find this medication effective at all and actually felt worse after taking it. The side effects were also pretty bad; I was constantly tired and had panic attacks.
2.3Patient Review
4/29/2022 I don't think these work as well as people say they do.
1Patient Review
9/24/2022 I felt like this medication was burning me from the inside out. I had terrible tremors, shaking, and muscle aches. This also made my anxiety much worse and I felt constantly cold and shivering.
Patient Q&A Section about citalopram hydrobromide
These questions and answers are submitted by anonymous patients, and have not been verified by our internal team.Is Xanax the same as citalopram?
"Celexa and Xanax are not the same medication, even though you might experience some of the same side effects while taking them. Celexa is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI), while Xanax is a benzodiazepine."
Answered by AI
What are citalopram hydrobromide used for?
"Citalopram is used as an antidepressant to treat major depressive disorder by increasing serotonin activity in the brain."
Answered by AI
Is citalopram hydrobromide for anxiety?
"Celexa is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) and Xanax is a benzodiazepine.
Celexa works by increasing the level of serotonin in the brain while Xanax works by affecting certain chemicals in the brain that may become unbalanced and cause anxiety."
Answered by AI
What are the most common side effects of citalopram?
"The following effects may occur: nausea, dry mouth, loss of appetite, tiredness, drowsiness, sweating, blurred vision, and yawning. If you experience any of these effects for an extended period of time, or if they worsen, consult your doctor or pharmacist."
Answered by AI