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EPS vs PMU Biomarkers for Predicting Prostate Cancer Biopsy Outcomes

N/A
Waitlist Available
Led By Steven Smith, PhD
Research Sponsored by City of Hope Medical Center
Eligibility Criteria Checklist
Specific guidelines that determine who can or cannot participate in a clinical trial
Must have
All men who will be undergoing transrectal ultrasound of the prostate (TRUSP) with biopsy in the department of Urology or participating urology clinics for the evaluation of prostate cancer
Be older than 18 years old
Timeline
Screening 3 weeks
Treatment Varies
Follow Up 1 month after sample collection
Awards & highlights

Study Summary

This trial is testing whether EPS or PMU biomarkers are more effective in predicting prostate biopsy results.

Who is the study for?
This trial is for men scheduled to undergo a prostate ultrasound and biopsy at specific urology departments or clinics. It's designed to evaluate the best method of predicting prostate cancer biopsy results using either EPS or PMU biomarkers.Check my eligibility
What is being tested?
The study is testing whether expressed prostatic secretion (EPS) or post massage urine (PMU) is more reliable in predicting the outcome of a prostate cancer biopsy. Participants will be randomly assigned to have one of these biomarker analyses before their biopsy.See study design
What are the potential side effects?
Since this trial involves non-invasive laboratory analysis of biological samples, there are no direct side effects from the interventions being studied.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

You may be eligible if you check “Yes” for the criteria below

Timeline

Screening ~ 3 weeks
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~1 month after sample collection
This trial's timeline: 3 weeks for screening, Varies for treatment, and 1 month after sample collection for reporting.

Treatment Details

Study Objectives

Outcome measures can provide a clearer picture of what you can expect from a treatment.
Primary outcome measures
Comparison of the area under the curve (AUC) for sensitivity and specificity of TMPRSS2:ERG single and double fusion assays and biopsy results in patients with prostate cancer, undergoing prostate screening
Determine whether EPS or PMU is a better predictor of prostate cancer biopsy results by measuring and comparing the number of prostatic cells collected
Secondary outcome measures
Comparison of the AUC for sensitivity and specificity of the methylation status of the androgen receptor (AR) and GSTP1 promoter, APC and RARB and biopsy results in men with prostate cancer, undergoing prostate screening
Comparison through the AUCs of the association of EPS or PMU TMPRSS2:ERG fusion assay and methylation of the GSTP1 promoter, APC, RARB assays and PCA3 to the results of TRUSP and biopsy in men with unknown prostate cancer status
Determine by comparison of AUCs which combination of molecular markers offers the greatest improvements in our ability to predict biopsy outcome over current baseline predictors (serum PSA and DRE)

Side effects data

From 2020 Phase 1 & 2 trial • 88 Patients • NCT02012296
82%
Fatigue
45%
Hot flashes
42%
Anorexia
39%
Constipation
27%
Pain
27%
Generalized muscle weakness
21%
Back pain
18%
Diarrhea
18%
Headache
18%
Hypertension
18%
Dizziness
18%
Nausea
15%
Weight loss
15%
Arthralgia
15%
Upper respiratory infection
12%
Abdominal pain
12%
Memory impairment
12%
Peripheral sensory neuropathy
12%
Hematuria
12%
Vomiting
12%
Fall
12%
Pain in extremity
12%
Urinary frequency
9%
Dyspnea
9%
Pelvic pain
9%
Hyperglycemia
9%
General disorders and administration site conditions - Other
9%
Anxiety
9%
Edema limbs
6%
Breast pain
6%
Alopecia
6%
Ear pain
6%
Flank pain
6%
Urinary incontinence
6%
White blood cell decreased
6%
Renal and urinary disorders - Other
6%
Investigations - Other
6%
Cystitis noninfective
6%
Fracture
6%
Hypokalemia
6%
Weight gain
6%
Watering eyes
6%
Paresthesia
6%
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified
6%
Flu like symptoms
6%
Arthritis
6%
Bone pain
6%
Cough
6%
Urinary retention
3%
Neutrophil count decreased
3%
Small intestinal obstruction
3%
Depression
3%
Dyspepsia
3%
Platelet count decreased
3%
Confusion
3%
Ileus
3%
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders - Other
3%
Skin infection
3%
Non-cardiac chest pain
3%
Blurred vision
3%
Muscle weakness lower limb
3%
Insomnia
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
Study treatment Arm
Treatment (Enzalutamide, Mifepristone)
Treatment (Enzalutamide)
Not Randomized

Trial Design

2Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Group I: Arm II (EPS)Experimental Treatment2 Interventions
Patients receive DRE with prostatic massage for 30-60 seconds and are then milked at the urethra to provide a collection of EPS. Patients then undergo a prostate biopsy.
Group II: Arm I (PMU)Experimental Treatment2 Interventions
Patients receive digital rectal palpation and then void a spontaneous urine sample for PMU analysis. Patients then undergo a prostate biopsy.

Find a Location

Who is running the clinical trial?

City of Hope Medical CenterLead Sponsor
565 Previous Clinical Trials
1,921,217 Total Patients Enrolled
National Cancer Institute (NCI)NIH
13,654 Previous Clinical Trials
40,932,910 Total Patients Enrolled
Steven Smith, PhDPrincipal InvestigatorCity of Hope Medical Center

Media Library

Transrectal Prostate Biopsy Clinical Trial Eligibility Overview. Trial Name: NCT01441687 — N/A
Healthy Subjects Research Study Groups: Arm I (PMU), Arm II (EPS)
Healthy Subjects Clinical Trial 2023: Transrectal Prostate Biopsy Highlights & Side Effects. Trial Name: NCT01441687 — N/A
Transrectal Prostate Biopsy 2023 Treatment Timeline for Medical Study. Trial Name: NCT01441687 — N/A

Frequently Asked Questions

These questions and answers are submitted by anonymous patients, and have not been verified by our internal team.

How many locales are managing this research endeavor?

"This trial is currently enrolling patients at 10 different medical sites, including Chinn & Chinn Urology Associates, Inc. in Arcadia and City of Hope Medical Center/City of Hope- South Pasadena Cancer Center both located in California."

Answered by AI

Are there any unoccupied spots available in this trial for participants?

"This research endeavour is not currently seeking participants, as indicated by clinicaltrials.gov data which records the study's first posting on July 14th 2009 and last update occurring on March 17th 2022. However, there are 2159 other trials actively searching for contenders at this time."

Answered by AI
~15 spots leftby Apr 2025