Acalabrutinib + Venetoclax +/- Obinutuzumab for Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
(AMPLIFY Trial)
What You Need to Know Before You Apply
What is the purpose of this trial?
This trial tests new treatments for individuals with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) who have not received prior treatment. It evaluates the effectiveness of combining the drugs acalabrutinib (a type of targeted therapy), venetoclax, and obinutuzumab compared to standard chemoimmunotherapy. The trial includes different groups: some receive acalabrutinib and venetoclax, others add obinutuzumab, and one group receives standard chemoimmunotherapy. Individuals with active CLL requiring treatment, who have not undergone CLL-specific therapies, might be suitable candidates. As a Phase 3 trial, this study represents the final step before FDA approval, offering participants access to potentially groundbreaking treatments.
Will I have to stop taking my current medications?
The trial protocol does not specify whether you need to stop taking your current medications. However, if you are on anticoagulation with warfarin or similar medications, you may not be eligible to participate.
Is there any evidence suggesting that this trial's treatments are likely to be safe?
Research has shown that the combination of acalabrutinib and venetoclax is generally well-tolerated by patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). The FDA has already approved this combination for CLL, indicating its safety. Most patients experienced manageable side effects, such as fatigue and low blood counts.
For the combination of acalabrutinib, venetoclax, and obinutuzumab, research also indicates safety. Studies found that this combination significantly reduced the risk of disease progression compared to other treatments, suggesting it is generally tolerable. Common side effects included low blood counts and nausea, but these were usually manageable.
Overall, extensive studies have shown that while side effects can occur, they are usually not severe and can be managed effectively.12345Why are researchers excited about this trial's treatments?
Researchers are excited about using Acalabrutinib and Venetoclax, with or without Obinutuzumab, for treating Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL) because these treatments bring something new to the table. Unlike traditional chemoimmunotherapy regimens like FCR (Fludarabine, Cyclophosphamide, and Rituximab) or BR (Bendamustine and Rituximab), Acalabrutinib and Venetoclax target specific proteins that help cancer cells survive. Acalabrutinib blocks BTK, a protein that helps CLL cells grow, while Venetoclax targets BCL-2, a protein that prevents cancer cells from dying. Adding Obinutuzumab, an antibody that attaches to cancer cells to mark them for destruction by the immune system, could potentially enhance these effects. This targeted approach could mean more effective treatments with potentially fewer side effects compared to traditional options.
What evidence suggests that this trial's treatments could be effective for chronic lymphocytic leukemia?
Research has shown that using acalabrutinib and venetoclax together holds promise for treating chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). In this trial, one group of participants will receive this combination, which reduced the risk of disease progression or death by 58% compared to standard treatments in previous studies. Another group will receive acalabrutinib, venetoclax, and obinutuzumab, which demonstrated strong results, with many patients experiencing no disease progression for three years. These findings suggest that these treatment combinations could be more effective than traditional chemoimmunotherapy, used as a comparator in this trial, for patients with untreated CLL. Overall, the evidence supports the potential of these combinations to improve outcomes for people with CLL.12678
Who Is on the Research Team?
Barbara Eichhorst
Principal Investigator
Universitätsklinikum Köln
John Seymour
Principal Investigator
Peter MacCallum Cancer Ctr
Arnon Kater
Principal Investigator
Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA)
Paolo Ghia, MD
Principal Investigator
OSPEDALE S. RAFFAELE - MILANO
Jennifer Brown
Principal Investigator
Dana Farber Mass General Brigham Cancer Care Inc
Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?
This trial is for adults over 18 with untreated Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL) who need treatment. They must be in fairly good health, not pregnant or breastfeeding, and willing to use effective birth control. People can't join if they've had certain serious illnesses recently, like heart disease or stroke, infections like HIV or hepatitis B/C, bleeding disorders, brain lesions called PML, or any prior CLL treatments.Inclusion Criteria
Exclusion Criteria
Timeline for a Trial Participant
Screening
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial
Treatment
Participants receive randomized treatment with Acalabrutinib and Venetoclax, with or without Obinutuzumab, or chemoimmunotherapy until study drug discontinuation
Follow-up
Participants are monitored for safety and effectiveness after treatment
What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?
Interventions
- Acalabrutinib
- Chemoimmunotherapy
- Obinutuzumab
- Venetoclax
Acalabrutinib is already approved in United States, European Union for the following indications:
- Mantle cell lymphoma
- Chronic lymphocytic leukemia
- Small lymphocytic lymphoma
- Chronic lymphocytic leukemia
- Small lymphocytic lymphoma
- Mantle cell lymphoma
Find a Clinic Near You
Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?
Acerta Pharma BV
Lead Sponsor
AstraZeneca
Industry Sponsor
Sir Pascal Soriot
AstraZeneca
Chief Executive Officer since 2012
Veterinary Medicine from École nationale vétérinaire d'Alfort, MBA from HEC Paris
Dr. Cristian Massacesi
AstraZeneca
Chief Medical Officer since 2021
MD from Marche Polytechnic University, Oncology training at Royal Marsden Hospital, Kaplan Comprehensive Cancer Center, and European Institute of Oncology
Pascal Soriot
AstraZeneca
Chief Executive Officer since 2012
Veterinary Medicine from École nationale vétérinaire d'Alfort, MBA from HEC Paris
Cristian Massacesi
AstraZeneca
Chief Medical Officer since 2021
MD from Marche Polytechnic University, Medical Oncology training at Royal Marsden Hospital, Kaplan Comprehensive Cancer Center, and European Institute of Oncology