Amivantamab for Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
What You Need to Know Before You Apply
What is the purpose of this trial?
This trial explores the effectiveness of a new drug, amivantamab-SC (a form of amivantamab-vmjw), in treating non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with extra copies of the MET gene. Amivantamab-SC aims to reduce these extra copies, potentially stopping the cancer from growing or spreading. It targets individuals whose tumors have this MET amplification and who have already tried other treatments for advanced NSCLC. Participants should not have other known cancer mutations and must have experienced disease progression after their last therapy.
As a Phase 2 trial, the research focuses on measuring the treatment's effectiveness in an initial, smaller group, offering participants a chance to contribute to important advancements in cancer treatment.
Do I need to stop my current medications to join the trial?
The trial does not specify if you need to stop taking your current medications. However, you must not have received any systemic therapy, like chemotherapy or immunotherapy, within 21 days before joining the study, and you cannot receive any other cancer treatments while participating.
Is there any evidence suggesting that amivantamab-vmjw is likely to be safe for humans?
Research has shown that amivantamab is generally safe for patients. It is already approved to treat certain types of lung cancer with specific gene changes, indicating its safety for humans. Studies have found that amivantamab can effectively treat non-small cell lung cancer with certain genetic mutations. Although some side effects have been reported, they are usually manageable. Discussing potential risks and benefits with a healthcare provider is important before joining a clinical trial.12345
Why do researchers think this study treatment might be promising?
Amivantamab is unique because it’s a bispecific antibody designed to target specific proteins, EGFR and MET, which are often involved in the growth of non-small cell lung cancer cells. Unlike traditional chemotherapy that attacks rapidly dividing cells indiscriminately, amivantamab specifically homes in on these cancer-driving proteins, potentially leading to fewer side effects and improved effectiveness. Researchers are particularly excited about its subcutaneous delivery method, which can offer more convenience and comfort compared to the intravenous administration of many current treatments.
What evidence suggests that amivantamab might be an effective treatment for non-small cell lung cancer?
Research shows that amivantamab can help treat non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with certain genetic changes. In earlier studies, it effectively treated patients with advanced NSCLC who had changes in the EGFR gene. Early results also suggest that amivantamab might work on tumors with extra copies of the MET gene, which is the focus of this trial. Participants will receive amivantamab to evaluate its effectiveness on tumors with more MET genes. Amivantamab blocks these genetic changes, potentially slowing or stopping cancer cell growth. While this trial focuses on tumors with more MET genes, the drug has already shown promise in similar lung cancers.12678
Who Is on the Research Team?
Shirish Gadgeel
Principal Investigator
SWOG Cancer Research Network
Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?
This trial is for adults with advanced non-small cell lung cancer that has extra copies of the MET gene. They must have measurable disease, no other actionable cancer mutations, and should have tried at least one systemic treatment before. Participants need a recent CT or MRI scan and stable brain metastases if present.Inclusion Criteria
Timeline for a Trial Participant
Screening
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial
Treatment
Participants receive amivantamab subcutaneously on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of cycle 1 and then on days 1 and 15 of subsequent cycles. Cycles repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Follow-up
Participants are monitored for safety and effectiveness after treatment completion
What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?
Interventions
- Amivantamab-vmjw
Amivantamab-vmjw is already approved in United States, European Union for the following indications:
- Locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) exon 20 insertion mutations
- Locally advanced or metastatic NSCLC with EGFR exon 19 deletions or exon 21 L858R substitution mutations whose disease has progressed on or after treatment with an EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor
- Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with activating epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) exon 20 insertion mutations
Find a Clinic Near You
Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?
SWOG Cancer Research Network
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Collaborator