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Hormone Therapy

Biomarker-Guided Neoadjuvant Therapy for Breast Cancer

Phase 2
Waitlist Available
Led By Nusayba Bagegni, M.D.
Research Sponsored by Washington University School of Medicine
Eligibility Criteria Checklist
Specific guidelines that determine who can or cannot participate in a clinical trial
Must have
HER2 negative must be assessed by FISH or IHC staining 0 or 1+ according to ASCO/CAP guidelines
Histologically or cytologically confirmed newly diagnosed clinical stage II or III ER-positive, any PR, and HER2-negative breast cancer with complete surgical excision of the breast cancer after neoadjuvant therapy as the treatment goal
Timeline
Screening 3 weeks
Treatment Varies
Follow Up through completion of surgery (estimated to be 6 months)
Awards & highlights

Study Summary

This trial aims to improve breast cancer treatment for postmenopausal Black women and potentially reduce unnecessary chemo.

Who is the study for?
This trial is for postmenopausal women at least 18 years old with stage II/III ER-positive, HER2-negative breast cancer. Participants must have a tumor size ≥2 cm if lymph node negative, or any size with nodal involvement. They should be able to undergo MRI and tolerate neoadjuvant aromatase inhibitor therapy and chemotherapy.Check my eligibility
What is being tested?
The study tests a biomarker-driven approach using assays like VENTANA MIB-1 Ki67, Oncotype DX®, and PAM50 Prosigna to guide treatment selection in breast cancer patients. It compares the effectiveness of Anastrozole alone versus combined anthracycline/taxane treatments.See study design
What are the potential side effects?
Possible side effects include reactions related to hormone therapy such as hot flashes and joint pain from Anastrozole, and typical chemotherapy-related issues like nausea, fatigue, hair loss, increased infection risk from anthracycline/taxane.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

You may be eligible if you check “Yes” for the criteria below
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My cancer is HER2 negative as confirmed by specific tests.
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My breast cancer is ER-positive, HER2-negative, and aims for surgery after initial treatment.
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I am fully active or can carry out light work.
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My tumor is at least 2 cm large and I don't have cancer in my lymph nodes.
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I am 18 years old or older.
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My cancer, which has spread to nearby lymph nodes, can be surgically removed.
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I can be treated with hormone therapy and standard chemotherapy before surgery.
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I can undergo a breast MRI with contrast.

Timeline

Screening ~ 3 weeks
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~through completion of surgery (estimated to be 6 months)
This trial's timeline: 3 weeks for screening, Varies for treatment, and through completion of surgery (estimated to be 6 months) for reporting.

Treatment Details

Study Objectives

Outcome measures can provide a clearer picture of what you can expect from a treatment.
Primary outcome measures
Objective response rate (ORR) by breast MRI in the combined low-risk plus high-risk endocrine-sensitive groups (pooled endocrine therapy-responders)
Secondary outcome measures
Breast conservation surgery (BCS) conversion rate by cohort and treatment assignment
Objective response rate (ORR) by breast MRI in the high-risk endocrine-resistant group
Objective response rate (ORR) by breast MRI in the high-risk endocrine-sensitive group
+1 more

Trial Design

3Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Group I: Low-risk groupExperimental Treatment4 Interventions
Baseline breast MRI and research specimen collection prior to the start of treatment with standard of care anastrozole. All patients will have one 28-day cycle of anastrozole, followed by determination of breast cancer risk category by incorporating results from baseline Ki67, Oncotype DX RS, and molecular intrinsic subtype by PAM50. An additional blood draw for research purposes at Week 4 (no breast tumor biopsy at this time point) and continue to receive 5 additional 28-day cycles of anastrozole. After completion of ~6 months of neoadjuvant treatment, will undergo post-treatment breast MRI followed by standard of care surgery.
Group II: High-risk endocrine-sensitive groupExperimental Treatment4 Interventions
Baseline breast MRI and research specimen collection prior to the start of treatment with standard of care anastrozole. All patients will have one 28-day cycle of anastrozole, followed by determination of breast cancer risk category by incorporating results from baseline Ki67, Oncotype DX RS, and molecular intrinsic subtype by PAM50. An additional blood draw and breast tumor biopsy at Week 4 to assess Ki67. Patients with Week 4 Ki67 ≤10% (the high-risk endocrine-sensitive group) will continue to receive 5 additional 28-day cycles of anastrozole. After completion of ~6 months of neoadjuvant treatment, will undergo post-treatment breast MRI followed by standard of care surgery.
Group III: High-risk endocrine-resistant groupExperimental Treatment4 Interventions
Baseline breast MRI and research specimen collection prior to the start of treatment with standard of care anastrozole. All patients will have one 28-day cycle of anastrozole, followed by determination of breast cancer risk category by incorporating results from baseline Ki67, Oncotype DX RS, and molecular intrinsic subtype by PAM50. An additional blood draw and breast tumor biopsy at Week 4 to assess Ki67. Patients with Week 4 Ki67 >10% (the high-risk endocrine-resistant group) will receive escalated therapy with ~5-6 additional months of standard of care chemotherapy (combination anthracycline- and/or taxane-based at the discretion of their physician). After completion of ~6 months of neoadjuvant treatment, will undergo post-treatment breast MRI followed by standard of care surgery.
Treatment
First Studied
Drug Approval Stage
How many patients have taken this drug
Anastrozole
2019
Completed Phase 4
~10090

Find a Location

Who is running the clinical trial?

Washington University School of MedicineLead Sponsor
1,931 Previous Clinical Trials
2,299,628 Total Patients Enrolled
46 Trials studying Breast Cancer
5,087 Patients Enrolled for Breast Cancer
The Foundation for Barnes-Jewish HospitalOTHER
37 Previous Clinical Trials
6,754 Total Patients Enrolled
6 Trials studying Breast Cancer
581 Patients Enrolled for Breast Cancer
Swim Across AmericaUNKNOWN
4 Previous Clinical Trials
104 Total Patients Enrolled

Media Library

Anastrozole (Hormone Therapy) Clinical Trial Eligibility Overview. Trial Name: NCT05837455 — Phase 2
Breast Cancer Research Study Groups: Low-risk group, High-risk endocrine-sensitive group, High-risk endocrine-resistant group
Breast Cancer Clinical Trial 2023: Anastrozole Highlights & Side Effects. Trial Name: NCT05837455 — Phase 2
Anastrozole (Hormone Therapy) 2023 Treatment Timeline for Medical Study. Trial Name: NCT05837455 — Phase 2

Frequently Asked Questions

These questions and answers are submitted by anonymous patients, and have not been verified by our internal team.

Are there any remaining vacancies for participants in this research study?

"According to clinicaltrials.gov, the recruitment phase of this trial has been concluded since April 18th 2023. However, there are presently 2,635 other studies actively looking for volunteers."

Answered by AI

Has the Low-risk group been corroborated by regulatory agencies?

"Our team has estimated the safety of Low-risk group to be a 2, due to evidence from Phase 2 trials suggesting it is safe but not yet effective."

Answered by AI
~54 spots leftby Oct 2027