Lomotil
Gastroenteritis
Treatment
2 FDA approvals
10 Active Studies for Lomotil
Treatment for
Gastroenteritis
What is Lomotil
Diphenoxylate
The Generic name of this drug
Treatment Summary
Diphenoxylate is a medication used to treat diarrhea, usually in combination with atropine. It has a similar effect to morphine but does not have the same pain-relieving properties. It is classified as a Schedule V drug by the FDA and DEA when used in combination, and a Schedule II drug when used alone.
Lomotil
is the brand name
Lomotil Overview & Background
Brand Name
Generic Name
First FDA Approval
How many FDA approvals?
Lomotil
Diphenoxylate
1960
91
Approved as Treatment by the FDA
Diphenoxylate, commonly known as Lomotil, is approved by the FDA for 2 uses including Diarrhea and Gastroenteritis .
Diarrhea
Used to treat Diarrhea in combination with Atropine
Gastroenteritis
Used to treat Diarrhea in combination with Atropine
Effectiveness
How Lomotil Affects Patients
Diphenoxylate is a drug used to help reduce diarrhea. When taken, it is quickly changed by the body into diphenoxylic acid (difenoxine), which is active and found in the blood.
How Lomotil works in the body
Diphenoxylate works by activating mu receptors in the gastrointestinal tract. This results in decreased muscle movement, which slows down transit time in the digestive system. The contact between food and the intestine is also increased, leading to the drug's antidiarrheal effects.
When to interrupt dosage
The proposed dose of Lomotil is dependent upon the identified condition. The quantity of dosage can be seen in the provided table, in line with the mode of delivery (e.g. Solution or Liquid - Oral).
Condition
Dosage
Administration
Gastroenteritis
2.5 mg, , 2.5 mg/mL
, Oral, Tablet, Tablet - Oral, Solution, Solution - Oral, Liquid, Liquid - Oral
Warnings
Lomotil Contraindications
Condition
Risk Level
Notes
Jaundice, Obstructive
Do Not Combine
Enterocolitis, Pseudomembranous
Do Not Combine
There are 20 known major drug interactions with Lomotil.
Common Lomotil Drug Interactions
Drug Name
Risk Level
Description
Azelastine
Major
Diphenoxylate may increase the central nervous system depressant (CNS depressant) activities of Azelastine.
Eluxadoline
Major
The risk or severity of constipation can be increased when Diphenoxylate is combined with Eluxadoline.
Ethanol
Major
Diphenoxylate may increase the central nervous system depressant (CNS depressant) activities of Ethanol.
Methylene blue
Major
Diphenoxylate may increase the serotonergic activities of Methylene blue.
Mirtazapine
Major
Diphenoxylate may increase the serotonergic activities of Mirtazapine.
Lomotil Toxicity & Overdose Risk
Overdosing on a drug can lead to a coma, dry, flushed skin, large pupils, a high temperature, involuntary eye movements, weak muscles, very small pupils, a fast heartbeat, restlessness, tiredness, and shallow breathing.
Lomotil Novel Uses: Which Conditions Have a Clinical Trial Featuring Lomotil?
31 active clinical trials are evaluating the effectiveness of Lomotil in managing Gastroenteritis.
Condition
Clinical Trials
Trial Phases
Gastroenteritis
12 Actively Recruiting
Phase 1, Phase 2, Not Applicable, Early Phase 1
Lomotil Reviews: What are patients saying about Lomotil?
5
Patient Review
4/29/2017
Lomotil for Diarrhea
5
Patient Review
4/21/2016
Lomotil for Diarrhea
5
Patient Review
7/25/2016
Lomotil for Diarrhea
5
Patient Review
11/27/2016
Lomotil for Diarrhea
5
Patient Review
8/8/2021
Lomotil for high-output ileostomy
5
Patient Review
12/17/2014
Lomotil for Diarrhea caused by Chemotherapy
5
Patient Review
1/16/2016
Lomotil for Diarrhea
5
Patient Review
10/18/2015
Lomotil for Diarrhea
5
Patient Review
9/8/2017
Lomotil for Diarrhea
4.3
Patient Review
3/27/2015
Lomotil for Diarrhea
4.3
Patient Review
7/4/2015
Lomotil for Diarrhea
4.3
Patient Review
12/18/2018
Lomotil for Diarrhea
4
Patient Review
3/21/2015
Lomotil for Diarrhea
2.3
Patient Review
10/27/2014
Lomotil for Diarrhea
2
Patient Review
5/22/2016
Lomotil for Diarrhea
1
Patient Review
4/5/2019
Lomotil for Diarrhea
Patient Q&A Section about lomotil
These questions and answers are submitted by anonymous patients, and have not been verified by our internal team.
Why is Lomotil a narcotic?
"Lomotil (diphenoxylate / atropine) is a controlled medication, because it contains diphenoxylate, which is an opioid medication."
Answered by AI
How long does it take Lomotil to stop diarrhea?
"After that, reduce your dosage to two tablets three times a day, then two tablets twice a day, until you finish the medication.
When you start using Lomotil, your doctor will prescribe two tablets four times a day. The maximum recommended dosage is eight tablets (20 mg of diphenoxylate) a day. Within 48 hours, the dosage should be reduced to two tablets three times a day, then two tablets twice a day, until you finish the medication."
Answered by AI
What is Lomotil used for?
"This medication is used to treat diarrhea. It helps to decrease the number and frequency of bowel movements. It works by slowing the movement of the intestines. Diphenoxylate is similar to opioid pain relievers, but it acts mainly to slow the movement of the intestine."
Answered by AI
Are Lomotil and Imodium the same thing?
"Lomotil and Imodium are not the same, although they work in similar ways. Lomotil can only be obtained with a prescription, while Imodium can be purchased over the counter."
Answered by AI