Interpersonal Psychotherapy for Youth Suicide Prevention

KF
CV
Overseen ByCarolina Vélez-Grau, PhD and LCSW
Age: < 18
Sex: Any
Trial Phase: Academic
Sponsor: Boston College
No Placebo GroupAll trial participants will receive the active study treatment (no placebo)

What You Need to Know Before You Apply

What is the purpose of this trial?

This trial tests a brief version of Interpersonal Psychotherapy for Adolescents (IPT-A) to assist Hispanic teens in community centers who feel down or disconnected. The study aims to determine if mentors can effectively deliver this therapy to reduce depression, lack of belonging, and feelings of being a burden. Researchers will compare this therapy to the usual community center support to identify which is more effective. Teens aged 12-17 who feel mildly depressed but aren't experiencing active thoughts of self-harm might be suitable participants. As an unphased trial, this study offers a unique opportunity to contribute to innovative research that could enhance mental health support for teens.

Do I need to stop my current medications to join the trial?

The trial information does not specify whether you need to stop taking your current medications. It's best to discuss this with the trial coordinators or your healthcare provider.

What prior data suggests that this adapted psychotherapy is safe for adolescents?

Research shows that Interpersonal Psychotherapy for Adolescents (IPT-A) is generally easy for young people to handle. Previous studies suggest that this therapy is safe and effective for teenagers, with no reports of serious side effects.

The version tested in youth community centers is short and focused. It aims to help teenagers improve relationships and communication skills, reducing feelings of depression and loneliness. Studies have shown promising results, with many teenagers responding well to the therapy sessions.

Overall, the evidence suggests that this therapy is safe for teenagers, making it a viable option for those interested in joining a clinical trial.12345

Why are researchers excited about this trial?

Researchers are excited about Adapted Brief Interpersonal Psychotherapy for Adolescents (IPT-A LAZOS) because it offers a fresh approach to youth suicide prevention by training and utilizing youth mentors in community settings. Unlike traditional treatments, which often involve professional therapists and can be less accessible, this method leverages the influence and relatability of trained peers to create supportive environments. The focus on improving interpersonal skills and relationships directly addresses feelings of isolation and burden that many adolescents face, potentially reducing depressive symptoms more effectively in a real-world setting.

What evidence suggests that adapted IPT-A is effective for youth suicide prevention?

Research has shown that Interpersonal Psychotherapy for Adolescents (IPT-A) effectively reduces depression symptoms and improves feelings of belonging. Studies have found that IPT-A helps teens understand and express their emotions, strengthening their relationships and communication skills. This therapy reduces feelings of being a burden to others, a known risk factor for suicidal thoughts. Early results suggest that even short versions of IPT-A can positively impact mental health, especially in teens with mild depression. In this trial, one group of participants will receive an adapted version of IPT-A delivered by youth mentors, aiming to make these benefits more accessible in community settings. Another group will continue with the usual community center services for comparison.12346

Who Is on the Research Team?

CV

Carolina Vélez-Grau, PHD, LCSW

Principal Investigator

Boston College

LM

Laura Mufson, PhD

Principal Investigator

Columbia University

SW

Susan Witte, PhD

Principal Investigator

Columbia University

Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?

This trial is for Hispanic adolescents aged 12-17 with mild depression (PHQ-9 score of 4-9) who are enrolled in youth community centers. Participants need consent from both themselves and a parent, must not have current suicidal plans or self-harming behaviors, and should be willing to engage in therapy sessions.

Inclusion Criteria

My depression score is between 4 and 9 on the PHQ-A.
I am between 12 and 17 years old.
My parents have agreed to my participation.
See 4 more

Timeline for a Trial Participant

Screening

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial

1-2 weeks
1 visit (in-person)

Treatment

Participants receive 6 weekly sessions of adapted IPT-A delivered by trained youth mentors

6 weeks
6 visits (in-person)

Follow-up

Participants are monitored for changes in depressive symptoms, interpersonal factors, and anxiety

4 weeks

What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?

Interventions

  • Adapted Brief Interpersonal Psychotherapy for Adolescents (IPT-A LAZOS)

Trial Overview

The study tests an adapted version of Interpersonal Psychotherapy for Adolescents (IPT-A), delivered by trained mentors at youth community centers. It compares the effectiveness of six weekly IPT-A sessions on depression symptoms, sense of belonging, and perceived burdensomeness against usual care involving one session focused on active listening.

How Is the Trial Designed?

2

Treatment groups

Experimental Treatment

Active Control

Group I: Adapted IPT-A Delivered by Youth MentorsExperimental Treatment1 Intervention
Group II: Usual Community Center ServicesActive Control1 Intervention

Find a Clinic Near You

Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?

Boston College

Lead Sponsor

Trials
40
Recruited
49,300+

Citations

NCT07383831 | Task-Shifting for Youth Suicide Prevention

Adolescents in this intervention will receive 6 weekly sessions of an adaptation of Interpersonal Psychotherapy for Adolescents (IPT-A) ...

Interpersonal Psychotherapy for Youth Suicide Prevention

It compares the effectiveness of six weekly IPT-A sessions on depression symptoms, sense of belonging, and perceived burdensomeness against ...

Ultra-brief crisis interpersonal psychotherapy based ... - PMC

Recently, a number of studies documented the potential for effectiveness of IPT in treating suicidal patients. Mufson et al[17] presented preliminary outcomes ...

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preventionservices.acf.hhs.gov

preventionservices.acf.hhs.gov/programs/834/show

Interpersonal Psychotherapy for Depressed Adolescents

IPT-A aims to help adolescents identify their feelings and understand how interpersonal and environmental factors impact their mood, strengthen communication ...

Ultra-Brief Crisis IPT-A Based Intervention for Suicidal ...

This paper aims to review the theoretical foundation of this intervention, describe the research design, and present preliminary results of a pilot study.

Interpersonal Psychotherapy – Adolescent Skills Training

An 8-week in-school program designed to reduce and prevent depressive symptoms in adolescents by improving communication skills and interpersonal relationships.