Therapeutic VR for Pain and Anxiety

TC
MY
Overseen ByMan Yee Suen, MD
Age: 18+
Sex: Any
Trial Phase: Academic
Sponsor: Stanford University
No Placebo GroupAll trial participants will receive the active study treatment (no placebo)

What You Need to Know Before You Apply

What is the purpose of this trial?

This trial explores how virtual reality (VR) can reduce pain and emotional distress for adult hospital patients. Researchers aim to assess the effects of using VR as a form of escapism, both with and without a trained facilitator. The trial suits adults who are clinically stable, can use VR equipment, and are willing to try VR. As an unphased trial, it offers patients the chance to explore innovative pain management techniques through VR.

Will I have to stop taking my current medications?

The trial information does not specify whether you need to stop taking your current medications. It seems focused on using virtual reality for pain and anxiety, so it's best to ask the trial coordinators for more details.

What prior data suggests that this VR method is safe for pain and anxiety management?

Research has shown that virtual reality (VR) is generally safe for managing pain and anxiety. Studies have found that VR reduces discomfort during medical procedures such as dental work and burn treatment. Most studies report only minor side effects, indicating that VR is well-tolerated.

No evidence suggests major negative effects when using VR without a trained guide, implying that independent use can be safe. Individuals who try VR therapy may find it a helpful and appealing method to manage pain and stress without relying on traditional medications.12345

Why are researchers excited about this trial?

Researchers are excited about using therapeutic VR for pain and anxiety because it offers a non-pharmacological approach, which means it doesn't rely on medications. Unlike traditional treatments that often involve drugs like opioids or benzodiazepines, VR can provide a safe and engaging alternative without the risk of side effects or dependency. With a trained facilitator, the VR experience can be tailored to individual needs, potentially enhancing its effectiveness in reducing pain and anxiety. Additionally, the option to use VR without a facilitator makes it more accessible and flexible for various settings, broadening its potential impact.

What evidence suggests that this trial's treatments could be effective for pain and anxiety?

Research has shown that virtual reality (VR) can help reduce pain and anxiety. In several studies, patients reported feeling less pain and anxiety after using VR. One study found that pain decreased by one point and anxiety by 0.3 points on a common scale. Another review found positive effects on both pain and anxiety, especially in older adults. This trial will compare two approaches: Therapeutic VR with a trained facilitator and Therapeutic VR without a trained facilitator. These findings suggest that VR might help manage pain and emotional distress, even without a trained professional.36789

Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?

This trial is for adults over 18 who can consent, follow instructions, and use VR equipment with their hands. They must be stable in the hospital, speak English, willing to try therapeutic VR, and have anxiety from their medical condition (VAS-A score >4). It's not for those with aggression issues, seizure history, severe motion sickness or nausea, visual or cognitive impairments that prevent using a VR headset.

Inclusion Criteria

Able to provide informed consent
Experiencing anxiety related to their medical condition as evidenced by a VAS-A score >4 at time of enrollment
English speaking
See 4 more

Exclusion Criteria

Isolation room
Facial trauma prohibiting headset use
Physical limitations in facial, neck, upper extremities that hinder use of VR equipment
See 7 more

Timeline for a Trial Participant

Screening

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial

1-2 weeks

Treatment

Participants experience therapeutic virtual reality with or without a trained facilitator during their hospitalization

Duration of hospitalization
Daily sessions during hospital stay

Follow-up

Participants are monitored for changes in anxiety, pain, stress, and loneliness immediately after the intervention

Immediately after intervention

What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?

Interventions

  • Therapeutic VR with a trained facilitator
  • Therapeutic VR without a trained facilitator
Trial Overview The study tests if therapeutic virtual reality (VR) helps hospitalized patients feel less pain and anxiety. One group uses VR with a trained facilitator guiding them; another tries it without help. The goal is to see if having someone assist makes the experience more effective as an escape from discomfort.
How Is the Trial Designed?
2Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Active Control
Group I: VR without a trained facilitator.Experimental Treatment1 Intervention
Group II: VR a trained facilitator.Active Control1 Intervention

Find a Clinic Near You

Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?

Stanford University

Lead Sponsor

Trials
2,527
Recruited
17,430,000+

Published Research Related to This Trial

Virtual reality (VR) therapies have shown promise in effectively distracting patients from both acute and chronic pain, suggesting a new approach to pain management beyond traditional methods like opioids and physical therapy.
Clinical studies indicate that VR can be beneficial for various pain conditions, including fibromyalgia and phantom limb pain, by immersing patients in interactive environments that reduce their perception of pain.
Virtual Reality as a Clinical Tool for Pain Management.Pourmand, A., Davis, S., Marchak, A., et al.[2018]
This study is evaluating the effectiveness of guided relaxation-based virtual reality (VR-GR) compared to distraction-based VR (VR-D) and a passive control (360 video) in managing pain for 90 children and adolescents undergoing surgery, with a focus on pain intensity and related psychological factors.
The trial aims to determine if VR-GR can provide more lasting pain relief than traditional distraction methods, potentially reducing the need for opioid and benzodiazepine medications post-surgery.
Guided relaxation-based virtual reality versus distraction-based virtual reality or passive control for postoperative pain management in children and adolescents undergoing Nuss repair of pectus excavatum: protocol for a prospective, randomised, controlled trial (FOREVR Peds trial).Olbrecht, VA., Williams, SE., O'Conor, KT., et al.[2021]
The Relaxation-VR application is an effective tool for managing pain and anxiety in pediatric patients aged 4-16 years during medical procedures, showing significant reductions in anxiety, pain, and stress while increasing happiness.
Both pediatric patients and clinicians found the use of VR to be acceptable, feasible, and tolerable, highlighting its potential for broader adoption in clinical practice.
Virtual Reality for Distraction and Relaxation in a Pediatric Hospital Setting: An Interventional Study With a Mixed-Methods Design.Bernaerts, S., Bonroy, B., Daems, J., et al.[2022]

Citations

Virtual reality for pain management: an umbrella reviewOf them, 10 studies reported positive results in improving pain, four reported improvements of both pain and anxiety, two studies reported ...
Effects of virtual reality on pain and anxiety in older adultsThis paper reports findings on the feasibility and efficacy of interventions delivered through VR to reduce pain and/or anxiety among older patients.
The Effectiveness of Virtual Reality on Anxiety and Pain ...In this review, there was no significant improvement in pain in the VR group compared with the control group. This is at odds with the results ...
Effectiveness of Virtual Reality in Reducing Perceived Pain ...Results: The study is already underway, and results support a decrease in perceived pain by 1.00 and a decrease in perceived anxiety by 0.3 ...
Effectiveness of virtual reality therapy in the treatment ...Conclusion: The current findings suggest that VR therapy interventions have a positive effect on improving the anxiety state of patients with anxiety disorders.
Therapeutic VR for Pain and Anxiety · Info for ParticipantsResearch on virtual reality (VR) for pain management suggests it is generally safe, with few studies reporting adverse events (unwanted side effects). VR is ...
Virtual reality: Treating pain and anxiety - PMCVR's efficacy in alleviating pain and anxiety has been demonstrated in numerous procedures and indications, including dentistry, burn care, ...
Early health economic analysis of virtual reality therapy for ...VR therapy for postoperative pain is predicted to be cost-effective with a 2.5% reduction in patients needing opioids after discharge and VR ...
Barriers and Facilitators to the Implementation of Virtual ...Results: Interviewees deemed the VR intervention to be useful, scalable, and an appealing alternative to existing pain management approaches.
Unbiased ResultsWe believe in providing patients with all the options.
Your Data Stays Your DataWe only share your information with the clinical trials you're trying to access.
Verified Trials OnlyAll of our trials are run by licensed doctors, researchers, and healthcare companies.
Terms of Service·Privacy Policy·Cookies·Security