Broccoli Extract for Alcoholism

AZ
Overseen ByAline Zaparte, PhD
Age: 18+
Sex: Any
Trial Phase: Academic
Sponsor: Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center in New Orleans

What You Need to Know Before You Apply

What is the purpose of this trial?

This trial tests whether broccoli extract can reduce inflammation and gut issues caused by alcohol consumption and poor diet. Broccoli extract may improve gut health and lower inflammation due to its rich antioxidant properties. Participants will take either broccoli extract tablets or placebo tablets for 28 days. The trial seeks older adults who consume at least 8 alcoholic drinks a week and struggle to maintain a healthy diet. As an unphased trial, it offers a unique opportunity to contribute to research that could enhance dietary health solutions.

Will I have to stop taking my current medications?

The trial does not specify if you need to stop taking your current medications, but you cannot participate if you have used chronic anti-inflammatory drugs or antibiotics in the last 7 days.

Is there any evidence suggesting that this trial's treatments are likely to be safe?

Research has shown that broccoli sprout extract, rich in sulforaphane, offers safety and health benefits. Sulforaphane helps reduce inflammation and acts as an antioxidant. Studies have found that broccoli sprout supplements can improve liver health and protect against liver damage, particularly in individuals with slightly elevated liver enzyme levels.

In mice, broccoli sprout extract protected against alcohol-induced liver damage, suggesting potential benefits for humans. A study on broccoli sprouts' safety found them generally well-tolerated, with most people experiencing no major side effects.

Overall, evidence supports that broccoli sprout extract is safe and may reduce inflammation and protect the liver, especially in those with poor diets and alcohol use.12345

Why do researchers think this study treatment might be promising?

Most treatments for alcoholism involve medications like naltrexone, acamprosate, or disulfiram, which work by altering brain chemistry or causing unpleasant reactions to alcohol. However, broccoli extract is unique because it harnesses sulforaphane, a compound found naturally in broccoli, which may help protect the brain and reduce cravings by boosting the body’s antioxidant defenses. Researchers are excited about this treatment because it offers a natural alternative with potentially fewer side effects and a novel mechanism of action that targets oxidative stress linked to alcohol use disorder.

What evidence suggests that broccoli extract supplementation might be an effective treatment for alcoholism?

Research shows that broccoli sprout extract, rich in sulforaphane, might improve liver health. One study found that sulforaphane supplements improved liver function in adults with slightly elevated liver enzyme levels. Additionally, animal studies suggest that broccoli sprout extract can protect the liver from alcohol-induced damage. This trial will test sulforaphane tablets, taken by participants in the experimental group, to evaluate potential benefits. The extract may also reduce inflammation and improve gut health by balancing gut bacteria. Overall, these findings suggest that broccoli sprout extract could benefit people with alcohol-related health issues.12367

Who Is on the Research Team?

AZ

Aline Zaparte, PhD

Principal Investigator

Postdoctoral Fellow

Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?

This trial is for adults over 50 who have a poor diet (HEI score below 51) and consume at least 8 alcoholic drinks per week, with an AUDIT-C score greater than 8. It's not suitable for those who don't meet these specific alcohol and dietary criteria.

Inclusion Criteria

I am 50 years old or older.
Consume at least 8 alcoholic drinks/week. AUDIT-C score >8
Healthy Eating Index (HEI) score below 51 (poor diet)

Exclusion Criteria

I have a disease related to my bowels.
I have not been sick in the last 6 weeks.
Allergy or intolerance to broccoli
See 5 more

Timeline for a Trial Participant

Screening

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial

2-4 weeks

Treatment

Participants receive either sulforaphane or placebo tablets, taking 2 tablets a day with a meal for 28 days

4 weeks

Follow-up

Participants are monitored for safety and effectiveness after treatment

4 weeks

What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?

Interventions

  • Broccoli Extract Supplementation
Trial Overview The study is testing the effects of broccoli sprout extract, which contains sulforaphane, against a placebo to see if it can improve gut health by reducing inflammation and oxidative stress in older adults with poor nutrition and regular alcohol use.
How Is the Trial Designed?
2Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Placebo Group
Group I: Sulforaphane tabletsExperimental Treatment1 Intervention
Group II: Placebo tabletsPlacebo Group1 Intervention

Find a Clinic Near You

Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?

Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center in New Orleans

Lead Sponsor

Trials
123
Recruited
42,400+

National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)

Collaborator

Trials
2,513
Recruited
4,366,000+

Published Research Related to This Trial

Light to moderate daily alcohol consumption may protect against non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), but it poses risks for other conditions like breast and colon cancer.
Individuals with underlying liver conditions such as non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) should completely avoid alcohol, as even moderate consumption can worsen liver health and increase the risk of hepatocellular cancer.
Effect of chronic alcohol consumption on the development and progression of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD).Seitz, HK., Mueller, S., Hellerbrand, C., et al.[2020]

Citations

Effects of broccoli sprout supplements enriched in ...Daily intake of glucoraphanin supplements safely improves serum ALT levels in healthy, middle-aged adults with high-normal serum hepatic biomarkers. However, ...
Broccoli Extract for Alcoholism · Info for ParticipantsResearch on mice suggests that broccoli sprout extract, which contains sulforaphane, may help protect against alcohol-related liver damage, but specific safety ...
Sulforaphane-rich broccoli sprout extract improves hepatic ...CONCLUSION: Dietary supplementation with BS extract containing the SF precursor GR is likely to be highly effective in improving liver function through ...
Broccoli Extract Supplementation in Older Adults With ...Chronic alcohol consumption leads to perturbations in gut microbiome balance (dysbiosis) and disruption of gut barrier integrity.
Broccoli products supplemented beers provide a ...The results showed high concentrations of SFN in beers supplemented with broccoli sprouts and powder (5.00 and 2.54 mg/L, respectively, previous to bottling).
Protective effects of sulforaphane against toxic substances ...Young broccoli has been found to contain significantly higher levels of glucosinolates, particularly glucoraphanin, with concentrations 20–50 ...
(PDF) Safety, Tolerance, and Metabolism of Broccoli ...A formal phase I study of safety, tolerance, and pharmacokinetics appeared justified because these sprouts are being used as vehicles for the ...
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