← Back to Search

Immunomodulatory Agent

Pomalidomide for Kaposi Sarcoma

Phase 2
Recruiting
Led By Samantha L Vogt
Research Sponsored by National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Eligibility Criteria Checklist
Specific guidelines that determine who can or cannot participate in a clinical trial
Must have
Participants must be able to take aspirin 81 mg daily as prophylactic anticoagulation
Participants must have histologically or cytologically confirmed cutaneous KS
Timeline
Screening 3 weeks
Treatment Varies
Follow Up up to 5 years post treatment
Awards & highlights

Study Summary

This trial is testing how well pomalidomide works in treating KS. Pomalidomide stops the growth of blood vessels, stimulates the immune system, and may kill cancer cells.

Who is the study for?
Adults with confirmed Kaposi Sarcoma (KS) and measurable disease, who understand the trial and consent to participate. They must have proper organ function, a life expectancy over 6 months, stable HIV treatment if positive, and agree to REMS program for drug safety. Pregnant women, those with certain heart conditions or mental illnesses that affect compliance, prior use of similar drugs like thalidomide or active infections are excluded.Check my eligibility
What is being tested?
The trial is testing pomalidomide's effectiveness on KS patients. Pomalidomide aims to halt blood vessel growth in tumors, boost the immune system response against cancer cells and may directly kill them. The study involves CT scans, X-rays, biopsies and biospecimen collection to assess this effect.See study design
What are the potential side effects?
Pomalidomide can cause side effects such as blood clots; lowered white blood cell counts increasing infection risk; fatigue; allergic reactions in those sensitive to its components; potential harm to unborn babies hence strict pregnancy prevention measures for women.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

You may be eligible if you check “Yes” for the criteria below
Select...
I can take daily low-dose aspirin.
Select...
My Kaposi's sarcoma has been confirmed by tissue examination.
Select...
My cancer has less than 5 measurable spots, but their total size is at least 700 mm^2.
Select...
I have at least five visible skin lesions that can be measured.
Select...
I am fully active and can carry on all pre-disease activities without restriction.
Select...
I am 18 years old or older.

Timeline

Screening ~ 3 weeks
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~up to 5 years post treatment
This trial's timeline: 3 weeks for screening, Varies for treatment, and up to 5 years post treatment for reporting.

Treatment Details

Study Objectives

Outcome measures can provide a clearer picture of what you can expect from a treatment.
Primary outcome measures
Duration of response
Secondary outcome measures
Changes in visceral disease
Incidence of adverse events
Overall response rate (ORR)
+1 more
Other outcome measures
Change in Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) viral copy number
Effect of pomalidomide on CD4 lymphocyte counts
Effect of pomalidomide on HIV viral load
+2 more

Side effects data

From 2015 Phase 2 trial • 36 Patients • NCT02011113
72%
NEUTROPENIA
47%
ANAEMIA
44%
THROMBOCYTOPENIA
25%
NASOPHARYNGITIS
25%
PYREXIA
25%
CONSTIPATION
22%
LYMPHOPENIA
19%
DIARRHOEA
19%
OEDEMA PERIPHERAL
19%
NAUSEA
19%
RASH
17%
LEUKOPENIA
17%
INSOMNIA
17%
MALAISE
14%
PNEUMONIA
14%
DYSGEUSIA
11%
EPISTAXIS
11%
FATIGUE
11%
DECREASED APPETITE
11%
HYPERURICAEMIA
11%
HYPOALBUMINAEMIA
11%
UPPER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION
11%
HYPOKALAEMIA
8%
RASH MACULO-PAPULAR
8%
Pharyngitis
8%
HYPERGLYCAEMIA
8%
HYPOPHOSPHATAEMIA
8%
HYPOXIA
8%
ANXIETY
8%
MYALGIA
8%
HEPATIC FUNCTION ABNORMAL
8%
HERPES ZOSTER
6%
CANCER PAIN
6%
WEIGHT INCREASED
6%
HEADACHE
6%
DECUBITUS ULCER
6%
NEUROPATHY PERIPHERAL
6%
CYSTITIS
6%
DIABETES MELLITUS
6%
GASTROENTERITIS
6%
PERIPHERAL SENSORY NEUROPATHY
6%
INCREASED APPETITE
6%
RESTLESSNESS
6%
HYPOTENSION
6%
HYPOGAMMAGLOBULINAEMIA
6%
ABDOMINAL PAIN UPPER
6%
HAEMORRHOIDS
6%
ASTHMA
6%
VOMITING
6%
BRONCHITIS
6%
HYPERCALCAEMIA
6%
HYPOCALCAEMIA
6%
HYPONATRAEMIA
6%
HYPERSOMNIA
6%
DYSPHONIA
6%
PLEURAL EFFUSION
6%
HICCUPS
6%
ALANINE AMINOTRANSFERASE INCREASED
6%
ASPARTATE AMINOTRANSFERASE INCREASED
6%
BLOOD ALKALINE PHOSPHATASE INCREASED
6%
MUSCLE SPASMS
6%
WEIGHT DECREASED
6%
TREMOR
6%
HYPOTHYROIDISM
6%
SOMNOLENCE
6%
PROCTALGIA
6%
DYSPNOEA
3%
SEPSIS
3%
PNEUMOCYSTIS JIROVECII PNEUMONIA
3%
PNEUMONIA PNEUMOCOCCAL
3%
MULTI-ORGAN FAILURE
3%
INTERSTITIAL LUNG DISEASE
3%
C-REACTIVE PROTEIN INCREASED
3%
CARDIAC FAILURE
3%
CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE
3%
URINARY RETENTION
3%
MENINGITIS
3%
SPINAL COMPRESSION FRACTURE
3%
BLOOD FIBRINOGEN DECREASED
3%
BACK PAIN
3%
SHOCK HAEMORRHAGIC
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
Study treatment Arm
Pomalidomide Plus Dexamethasone

Trial Design

1Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Group I: Treatment (pomalidomide)Experimental Treatment5 Interventions
Patients receive pomalidomide PO QD on days 1-21. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 12 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After 12 cycles, patients with complete response, partial response, or stable disease may continue pomalidomide for an additional 12 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients undergo chest x-ray imaging throughout the trial. Patients may CT as clinically indicated. Patients also undergo blood sample collection and may optionally undergo tissue biopsy during screening and on the trial.
Treatment
First Studied
Drug Approval Stage
How many patients have taken this drug
Biospecimen Collection
2004
Completed Phase 2
~1700
Biopsy
2014
Completed Phase 4
~1090
Computed Tomography
2017
Completed Phase 2
~2720
Pomalidomide
2011
Completed Phase 2
~1020

Find a Location

Who is running the clinical trial?

National Cancer Institute (NCI)Lead Sponsor
13,666 Previous Clinical Trials
40,925,984 Total Patients Enrolled
Samantha L VogtPrincipal InvestigatorAIDS Malignancy Consortium

Media Library

Pomalidomide (Immunomodulatory Agent) Clinical Trial Eligibility Overview. Trial Name: NCT04577755 — Phase 2
Kaposi Sarcoma Research Study Groups: Treatment (pomalidomide)
Kaposi Sarcoma Clinical Trial 2023: Pomalidomide Highlights & Side Effects. Trial Name: NCT04577755 — Phase 2
Pomalidomide (Immunomodulatory Agent) 2023 Treatment Timeline for Medical Study. Trial Name: NCT04577755 — Phase 2

Frequently Asked Questions

These questions and answers are submitted by anonymous patients, and have not been verified by our internal team.

Are there still opportunities for individuals to participate in this research endeavor?

"The evidence from clinicaltrials.gov verifies that this medical trial is still enrolling participants as of October 4th 2022, having been first posted on March 30th 2022."

Answered by AI

How many participants have signed up for the clinical trial so far?

"Absolutely, the information on clinicaltrials.gov confirms that recruitment is ongoing for this medical trial. The initial post date was March 30th 2022 and it has recently been refreshed with new data as of October 4th 2022. 45 patients need to be enrolled across 4 locations."

Answered by AI

Has the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) granted approval for Pomalidomide?

"We at Power assessed Pomalidomide's safety to be a 2, as the drug is currently undergoing Phase 2 testing with data supporting its relative security but yet no definitive proof of efficacy."

Answered by AI

Could you shed light on any prior investigations involving Pomalidomide?

"Presently, 87 Pomalidomide trials are underway with 10 of them in their final phase. The majority of the research is taking place in Dallas, Texas but there are 2,785 other sites that have been established for this medication's clinical testing."

Answered by AI
~21 spots leftby Mar 2026