Ifinatamab Deruxtecan for Esophageal Cancer
What You Need to Know Before You Apply
What is the purpose of this trial?
This trial tests a new treatment called ifinatamab deruxtecan, a type of targeted therapy, for individuals with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. The goal is to determine if this treatment outperforms standard chemotherapy for patients whose cancer has progressed after previous treatments. Participants will receive either the new drug or a standard chemotherapy selected by a doctor. The trial seeks individuals with advanced esophageal squamous cell cancer who have previously undergone treatments like platinum-based chemotherapy and immune therapy but require new options. As a Phase 3 trial, this study represents the final step before FDA approval, providing patients an opportunity to access a potentially more effective treatment.
Will I have to stop taking my current medications?
The trial information does not specify if you need to stop taking your current medications. However, if you are on chronic steroid treatment, you may need to adjust your dosage if it is 10 mg daily or more of prednisone equivalent.
Is there any evidence suggesting that this trial's treatments are likely to be safe?
Studies have shown that Ifinatamab Deruxtecan (I-DXd) has a manageable safety profile, meaning side effects are generally not severe and can be managed. In earlier trials with patients who had already received many treatments, I-DXd demonstrated promising results in fighting cancer. Patients experienced some side effects, but these were mostly manageable and did not cause serious health concerns.
Researchers are testing Ifinatamab Deruxtecan in patients with advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma, a type of esophageal cancer that does not respond well to other treatments. This trial aims to evaluate the drug's effectiveness and safety for these patients. Although still under investigation, results so far suggest it might be a safe option for those who have already tried other treatments.12345Why do researchers think this study treatment might be promising for esophageal cancer?
Unlike the standard chemotherapy options for esophageal cancer, Ifinatamab Deruxtecan (I-DXd) is an antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) that specifically targets cancer cells. This treatment combines an antibody that seeks out cancer cells with a potent chemotherapy drug, delivering the drug directly to the cancer cells while sparing more healthy cells. Researchers are excited because this targeted approach could potentially reduce side effects and improve effectiveness compared to traditional chemotherapy like docetaxel, paclitaxel, and irinotecan. By focusing on delivering treatment directly to cancer cells, I-DXd represents a promising advancement in precision medicine for esophageal cancer.
What evidence suggests that ifinatamab deruxtecan might be an effective treatment for esophageal cancer?
Research has shown that ifinatamab deruxtecan (I-DXd), which participants in this trial may receive, holds promise for patients with advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). Studies have found that it can shrink or slow tumor growth. It has been effective for patients who have already tried other treatments, such as chemotherapy and immune therapy, but still need more options. Patients using I-DXd have generally experienced manageable side effects. Overall, early evidence suggests that I-DXd could be a helpful treatment for those with hard-to-treat esophageal cancer.12345
Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?
This trial is for people with advanced or metastatic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma who've already tried platinum-based therapy and an immune checkpoint inhibitor. They should have measurable cancer that hasn't been treated by radiation, unless it's grown since then. Participants need to be fairly active (ECOG PS of 0 or 1) and have good organ function.Inclusion Criteria
Timeline for a Trial Participant
Screening
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial
Treatment
Participants receive either I-DXd or investigator's choice of chemotherapy in 21-day cycles
Follow-up
Participants are monitored for safety and effectiveness after treatment
What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?
Interventions
- Ifinatamab Deruxtecan
Find a Clinic Near You
Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?
Daiichi Sankyo
Lead Sponsor
Hiroyuki Okuzawa
Daiichi Sankyo
Chief Executive Officer
Degree in Social Sciences from Hitotsubashi University
Yuki Abe
Daiichi Sankyo
Chief Medical Officer since 2023
MD
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Industry Sponsor
Chirfi Guindo
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Chief Marketing Officer since 2022
Degree in Engineering from Ecole Centrale de Paris, MBA from New York University Stern School of Business
Robert M. Davis
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Chief Executive Officer since 2021
JD from Northwestern University Pritzker School of Law, MBA from Northwestern University Kellogg Graduate School of Management, Bachelor's in Finance from Miami University