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Cancer Preventive Agent
Green Tea Extract for Liver Cirrhosis
Phase 1
Waitlist Available
Led By Aiwu R He
Research Sponsored by National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Eligibility Criteria Checklist
Specific guidelines that determine who can or cannot participate in a clinical trial Must have
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status =< 1
Absence of ascites and encephalopathy
Timeline
Screening 3 weeks
Treatment Varies
Follow Up prior to and at 1.5, 3.5, and 8.5 hours after the first dose of polyphenon e on day 1
Awards & highlights
Study Summary
This trial is studying the side effects and best dose of defined green tea catechin extract to prevent liver cancer in people with cirrhosis.
Who is the study for?
Adults diagnosed with cirrhosis who can undergo imaging tests like ultrasound, CT, or MRI. They must have a good performance status (able to carry out daily activities), adequate blood counts and liver function, no history of certain cancers within the last 3 years except some localized ones, not be pregnant or breastfeeding, and agree to use contraception. Excluded are those with bleeding risks, allergies to green tea components, recent consumption of green tea products, other active cancers requiring systemic treatment or hepatic decompensation events.Check my eligibility
What is being tested?
The trial is testing defined green tea catechin extract's ability to prevent liver cancer in cirrhotic patients by lowering gamma-OHPdG levels. Participants will receive varying doses of this extract while being monitored through imaging studies and laboratory biomarker analysis for any changes in their condition.See study design
What are the potential side effects?
While traditional green tea consumption is generally safe over thousands of years of use, high doses as used in this study may present unknown risks. Possible side effects could include gastrointestinal issues due to the nature of the compound but specific side effects related to high-dose Polyphenon E are not well-known.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
You may be eligible if you check “Yes” for the criteria belowSelect...
I am fully active or can carry out light work.
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I do not have fluid buildup in my abdomen or brain function issues.
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My kidney function is normal.
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I am 18 years old or older.
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I have been diagnosed with cirrhosis through a biopsy, imaging, or a special liver test.
Timeline
Screening ~ 3 weeks3 visits
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~ prior to and at 1.5, 3.5, and 8.5 hours after the first dose of polyphenon e on day 1
Screening ~ 3 weeks
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~prior to and at 1.5, 3.5, and 8.5 hours after the first dose of polyphenon e on day 1
Treatment Details
Study Objectives
Outcome measures can provide a clearer picture of what you can expect from a treatment.Primary outcome measures
Change in gamma-hydroxy-1,N(2)-propanodeoxyguanosine (gamma-OHPdG) expression in cirrhotic liver
Maximum tolerated dose of Polyphenon E
Secondary outcome measures
Change in gamma-OHPdG
Fraction of patients with liver cirrhosis that have high levels of gamma-OHPdG
Polyphenon E pharmacokinetic data in blood and urine in patients with cirrhosis
Other outcome measures
Grade of cirrhosis
Incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma
Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) and/or enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)-based method for detecting gamma-OHPdG
Trial Design
1Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Group I: Prevention (defined green tea catechin extract)Experimental Treatment9 Interventions
Participants receive defined green tea catechin extract PO QD or BID for 24 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients undergo ultrasound, CT, or MRI at screening and on study, undergo collection of blood samples on study, and may undergo biopsy at screening and on study.
Treatment
First Studied
Drug Approval Stage
How many patients have taken this drug
Computed Tomography
2017
Completed Phase 2
~2720
Biospecimen Collection
2004
Completed Phase 2
~1730
Biopsy
2014
Completed Phase 4
~850
Defined Green Tea Catechin Extract
2008
Completed Phase 2
~40
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
2017
Completed Phase 3
~1190
Ultrasound
2013
Completed Phase 1
~1950
Find a Location
Who is running the clinical trial?
National Cancer Institute (NCI)Lead Sponsor
13,657 Previous Clinical Trials
40,933,653 Total Patients Enrolled
16 Trials studying Liver Cirrhosis
11,740 Patients Enrolled for Liver Cirrhosis
Aiwu R HePrincipal InvestigatorNorthwestern University
1 Previous Clinical Trials
13 Total Patients Enrolled
Media Library
Eligibility Criteria:
This trial includes the following eligibility criteria:- I can undergo scans for my condition.I am fully active or can carry out light work.I do not have fluid buildup in my abdomen or brain function issues.I am mentally capable of understanding and consenting to treatment.I cannot swallow pills.I haven't had any cancer except for certain types in the past 3 years.I have had liver failure events in the past.I do not have any uncontrolled illnesses.I am prone to bleeding in my stomach or rectum.My liver biopsy shows high levels of gamma-OHPdG.My kidney function is normal.I am 18 years old or older.I have been diagnosed with cirrhosis through a biopsy, imaging, or a special liver test.
Research Study Groups:
This trial has the following groups:- Group 1: Prevention (defined green tea catechin extract)
Awards:
This trial has 1 awards, including:- No Placebo-Only Group - All patients enrolled in this study will receive some form of active treatment.
Timeline:
This trial has the following timeline:- Screening: It may take up to 3 Weeks to process to see if you qualify in this trial.
- Treatment: The duration you will receive the treatment varies.
- Follow Ups: You may be asked to continue sharing information regarding the trial for 6 Months after you stop receiving the treatment.
Frequently Asked Questions
These questions and answers are submitted by anonymous patients, and have not been verified by our internal team.
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