60 Participants Needed

Mediterranean Diet with Potatoes for Prediabetes

(MEDPOT-PREDM Trial)

Recruiting at 1 trial location
NS
SK
Overseen BySara K Rosenkranz, PhD
No Placebo GroupAll trial participants will receive the active study treatment (no placebo)

Trial Summary

What is the purpose of this trial?

The goal of this clinical trial is to is to determine the effects of baked potato with the skin (BP) + nutrition education focused on adherence for a Mediterranean Dietary Pattern (MEDNE) on glycemic control, cardiometabolic health, and dietary quality in individuals with pre-diabetes from different demographic backgrounds. The main questions it aims to answer are: * Does BP+MEDNE contribute to improvements in indices of glycemic control, vascular function, blood lipids, inflammation/oxidative stress, and body composition? * Does BP+MEDNE contribute to improvements to overall dietary intake and quality? Researchers will compare BP+MEDNE to MEDNE alone to see if BP+MEDNE can improve glycemic control, cardiometabolic health, and dietary quality in individuals with pre-diabetes from different demographic backgrounds. Participants will: * Be asked to come to the study site initially for a Screening Study Visit to confirm eligibility. * Be asked to come the study site for a Pre-Baseline and Pre-12-Week Study Visit (one week prior to Baseline and 12-Week Study Visits) for placement of placement of a continuous glucose monitor and wearable devices to be removed at Baseline and 12-Week Study Visits. * Be asked to come to the study site for Baseline, 6- and 12-Week Study Visits for assessments of glycemic control and cardiometabolic health. * Be asked to complete 3-Day Food Records throughout the 12 week study period for assessment of dietary quality (5 total) * Receive pre-recorded MEDNE ( which can be accessed via computer device/ipad/smartphone) after Baseline and 6-Week Study Visits. * If randomized to the BP+MEDNE group, participants will receive pre-prepared baked potatoes with the skin for the 12-week study period (every 3 weeks) at Baseline and 6-Week Study Visits and asked to come to the study site for picking up the pre-prepared baked potatoes at weeks 3 and 9 of the study period.

Do I have to stop taking my current medications for the trial?

The trial does not specify if you need to stop taking your current medications, but you cannot change or add new medications during the study. If you are using insulin or certain other medications, you may not be eligible to participate.

What data supports the effectiveness of the Mediterranean Diet with Potatoes treatment for prediabetes?

Research shows that the Mediterranean Diet can improve blood sugar levels and reduce risk factors for diabetes, such as high blood pressure and cholesterol. A study found that children with prediabetes who followed this diet had better eating habits and lower blood sugar levels.12345

Is the Mediterranean Diet with Potatoes safe for humans?

Research suggests that including potatoes in a balanced diet does not negatively impact heart health or gut health in adults with metabolic syndrome, and potatoes can be a good source of nutrients like fiber, potassium, and magnesium. However, consuming large amounts of processed potatoes, like French fries, may increase the risk of type 2 diabetes.678910

How does the Mediterranean Diet with Potatoes treatment for prediabetes differ from other treatments?

The Mediterranean Diet with Potatoes treatment is unique because it combines the benefits of a Mediterranean diet, known for its heart-healthy fats and plant-based foods, with potatoes, which are often considered high in carbohydrates. This approach aims to manage blood sugar levels and insulin resistance by incorporating potatoes in a way that aligns with the Mediterranean diet's principles, potentially offering a novel dietary strategy for prediabetes.79111213

Research Team

NS

Neda S Akhavan, PhD, RD

Principal Investigator

University of Nevada, Las Vegas

Eligibility Criteria

This trial is for adults with pre-diabetes, particularly from diverse racial and ethnic backgrounds. They should have certain health markers like a specific waist measurement, lipid profile, and blood pressure. The study seeks individuals interested in learning about the Mediterranean diet, possibly with conditions like PCOS or impaired glucose tolerance.

Inclusion Criteria

I am a man or a postmenopausal woman living in the Las Vegas/Henderson NV area.
I am open to individuals of all backgrounds participating.
BMI between 25-40 kg/m2
See 5 more

Exclusion Criteria

I am not currently using insulin, on dialysis, or changing my diabetes, blood pressure, or cholesterol medication.
I am not currently in a weight loss program or another clinical trial.
I do not have uncontrolled high blood pressure or active issues with my asthma, thyroid, kidneys, liver, or pancreas.
See 4 more

Timeline

Screening

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial

2-4 weeks
1 visit (in-person)

Pre-Baseline

Placement of continuous glucose monitor and wearable devices for assessments

1 week
1 visit (in-person)

Treatment

Participants receive BP+MEDNE or MEDNE for 12 weeks with assessments at Baseline, 6, and 12 weeks

12 weeks
3 visits (in-person)

Follow-up

Participants are monitored for safety and effectiveness after treatment

4 weeks

Treatment Details

Interventions

  • Mediterranean Diet Nutrition Education
  • Mediterranean Diet Nutrition Education with Baked White Potato
Trial OverviewThe trial is testing if adding baked white potatoes to a Mediterranean diet (BP+MEDNE) can improve blood sugar control and heart health better than just the diet alone (MEDNE). Participants will receive nutrition education and be monitored over 12 weeks using food records and health assessments.
Participant Groups
2Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Active Control
Group I: Mediterranean Diet Nutrition Education with Baked White PotatoesExperimental Treatment1 Intervention
Group II: Mediterranean Diet Nutrition EducationActive Control1 Intervention

Find a Clinic Near You

Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?

University of Nevada, Las Vegas

Lead Sponsor

Trials
81
Recruited
14,700+

Alliance for Potato Research and Education

Collaborator

Trials
16
Recruited
710+

References

A Mediterranean-Diet-Based Nutritional Intervention for Children with Prediabetes in a Rural Town: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial. [2023]
A journey into a Mediterranean diet and type 2 diabetes: a systematic review with meta-analyses. [2019]
Mediterranean diet adherence in individuals with prediabetes and unknown diabetes: the Di@bet.es Study. [2013]
Executive summary: Updates to the dietary treatment of prediabetes and type 2 diabetes mellitus. [2021]
Association between Dietary Inflammatory Index (DII) and risk of prediabetes: a case-control study. [2022]
White vegetables: a forgotten source of nutrients: Purdue roundtable executive summary. [2023]
Potatoes and risk of obesity, type 2 diabetes, and cardiovascular disease in apparently healthy adults: a systematic review of clinical intervention and observational studies. [2023]
Pre-pregnancy potato consumption and risk of gestational diabetes mellitus: prospective cohort study. [2022]
Daily Inclusion of Resistant Starch-Containing Potatoes in a Dietary Guidelines for Americans Dietary Pattern Does Not Adversely Affect Cardiometabolic Risk or Intestinal Permeability in Adults with Metabolic Syndrome: A Randomized Controlled Trial. [2023]
10.United Statespubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Processed potatoes intake and risk of type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis of nine prospective cohort studies. [2022]
11.United Statespubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Low-Energy Dense Potato- and Bean-Based Diets Reduce Body Weight and Insulin Resistance: A Randomized, Feeding, Equivalence Trial. [2023]
Potato consumption, polygenic scores, and incident type 2 diabetes: An observational study. [2023]
13.United Statespubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Potato and french fry consumption and risk of type 2 diabetes in women. [2023]