5000 Participants Needed

Vasopressors, Inotropes, and Support Devices for Cardiogenic Shock

(CSWG Trial)

Recruiting at 15 trial locations
NK
Overseen ByNavin K Kapur, MD
Age: 18+
Sex: Any
Trial Phase: Academic
Sponsor: Tufts Medical Center
No Placebo GroupAll trial participants will receive the active study treatment (no placebo)

What You Need to Know Before You Apply

What is the purpose of this trial?

This trial examines how different treatments work for individuals with cardiogenic shock, a serious heart condition where the heart suddenly fails to pump enough blood to meet the body's needs. Researchers collect information on treatments such as acute mechanical circulatory support devices, inotropes (medications that strengthen heart contractions), and vasopressors (medications that constrict blood vessels to raise blood pressure) to assess their impact on recovery. The trial suits those who have experienced cardiogenic shock, particularly if they required special heart support devices or medications during a hospital stay. As a Phase 3 trial, this research represents the final step before FDA approval, offering participants the opportunity to contribute to a potentially groundbreaking treatment.

Do I need to stop my current medications for the trial?

The trial information does not specify whether you need to stop taking your current medications. It's best to discuss this with the trial coordinators or your doctor.

Is there any evidence suggesting that this trial's treatments are likely to be safe?

Research has shown mixed safety results for treatments in cardiogenic shock. Let's simplify it:

1. **Acute Mechanical Circulatory Support Devices**: These devices assist the heart but may cause complications. Limited safety information exists, yet their common use suggests some utility. Discuss potential risks with your doctor.

2. **Inotropes**: These drugs enhance heart pumping. However, some studies suggest they might increase death risk for certain patients. Their varied use across hospitals indicates safety uncertainty, necessitating careful application.

3. **Vasopressors**: These drugs raise blood pressure and are frequently used, though little is known about their effects in cardiogenic shock. Some research suggests they might be safer when combined with other treatments, but their safety remains uncertain.

In summary, each treatment carries specific risks and benefits. Consider these carefully and discuss them with your healthcare provider.12345

Why are researchers excited about this trial?

Researchers are excited about the use of acute mechanical circulatory support devices, inotropes, and vasopressors for cardiogenic shock because these treatments offer innovative ways to stabilize patients quickly. Unlike traditional treatments that might rely solely on medications like beta-blockers or ACE inhibitors, these options provide direct mechanical and pharmacological support to the heart. Mechanical circulatory support devices can take over the work of the heart, giving it a chance to recover, while inotropes and vasopressors are designed to improve heart muscle contraction and blood pressure. This multifaceted approach aims to provide rapid stabilization, which is crucial for improving outcomes in cardiogenic shock patients.

What evidence suggests that this trial's treatments could be effective for cardiogenic shock?

This trial will evaluate different treatments for patients with cardiogenic shock. Research has shown that Acute Mechanical Circulatory Support Devices can help some patients with heart failure, but results vary. For instance, one study found these devices did not improve survival rates after 30 days for patients in shock. However, another study suggested that using certain devices like Impella might lead to better outcomes compared to ECMO (a type of life support) when no other treatments are used.

Medications called inotropes, which help the heart pump better, have shown mixed results. Some studies suggest they can improve survival in intensive care, while others indicate a higher risk of death within 30 days for patients taking these drugs.

For vasopressors, which tighten blood vessels and increase blood pressure, more research is needed to understand their role in treating heart failure. Overall, treatment effectiveness can vary based on each patient's condition and the specific treatments used. Participants in this trial may receive one or more of these treatments as part of their care.36789

Who Is on the Research Team?

CM

Claudius Mahr, DO

Principal Investigator

University of Washington

JH

Jaime Hernandez-Montfort, MD

Principal Investigator

Cleveland Clinic Foundation-Florida

DB

Daniel Burkhoff, MD PhD

Principal Investigator

CardioVascular Research Foundation

RG

Reshad Garan, MD

Principal Investigator

Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?

Inclusion Criteria

Patients must have cardiogenic shock.
PAPI < 1.0
Cardiac Power Output ≤ 0.6
See 6 more

Timeline for a Trial Participant

Screening

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial

2-4 weeks

Retrospective Data Collection

Data is collected during the course of the hospital stay from medical records

During hospitalization

Prospective Follow-up

Long-term outcomes are assessed through follow-up phone calls

1 year

Follow-up

Participants are monitored for safety and effectiveness after treatment

30 days after discharge

What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?

Interventions

  • Acute Mechanical Circulatory Support Devices
  • Inotrope
  • Vasopressor
How Is the Trial Designed?
1Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Group I: Cardiogenic Shock PatientsExperimental Treatment3 Interventions

Find a Clinic Near You

Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?

Tufts Medical Center

Lead Sponsor

Trials
264
Recruited
264,000+

Getinge Inc.

Collaborator

Trials
1
Recruited
5,000+

Boston Scientific Corporation

Industry Sponsor

Trials
758
Recruited
867,000+
Michael F. Mahoney profile image

Michael F. Mahoney

Boston Scientific Corporation

Chief Executive Officer since 2016

MBA from Wake Forest University, BBA in Finance from the University of Iowa

Kenneth Stein profile image

Kenneth Stein

Boston Scientific Corporation

Chief Medical Officer since 2020

MD from Harvard Medical School, MMSc in Clinical Investigation from Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology

Abiomed Inc.

Industry Sponsor

Trials
47
Recruited
33,900+
Founded
1981
Headquarters
Danvers, United States
Known For
Heart Recovery Technologies
Top Products
Impella heart pumps, AbioCor, Breethe OXY-1 System

Getinge Group

Collaborator

Trials
6
Recruited
10,700+

Abbott

Industry Sponsor

Trials
760
Recruited
489,000+
Dr. Etahn Korngold profile image

Dr. Etahn Korngold

Abbott

Chief Medical Officer

MD, Harvard Medical School

Robert B. Ford profile image

Robert B. Ford

Abbott

Chief Executive Officer since 2020

Bachelor's degree from Boston College, MBA from UC Berkeley, Haas School of Business

Citations

Clinical Outcomes Associated With Acute Mechanical ...Patients with HF-CS experiencing in-hospital mortality had a high prevalence of biventricular congestion and markers of end-organ hypoperfusion.
Outcomes of mechanical circulatory support for acute ...Acute myocardial infarction complicated by cardiogenic shock (AMICS) is associated with 30-day mortality around 50%. Intravascular microaxial left ventricular ...
Trends and outcomes of different mechanical circulatory ...The overall mortality rate for AMI-CS remains unchanged. ECMO use without LV unloading showed higher mortality and adverse events compared to Impella.
Mechanical Circulatory Support Device Outcomes in ...In patients with cardiogenic shock, receipt of a mechanical circulatory support device does not affect 30-day mortality outcomes.
Mechanical circulatory support in cardiogenic shockThe ENCOURAGE mortality risk score and analysis of long-term outcomes after VA-ECMO for acute myocardial infarction with cardiogenic shock.
6.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.govpubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32765837/
The science of safety: complications associated with ...In this review, we summarize existing data on complications associated with the three most widely used acute MCS platforms.
Safety Of Mechanical Circulatory Support Use For Acute ...A total of 114,265 AMI-CS hospitalizations were identified out of which 16010 were supported with the MCS. IABP was the most frequently used MCS (72.6%), ...
Feature | An Update on Acute Mechanical Circulatory ...The highest quality data we have to date for cardiogenic shock is coming from registries. Data are badly needed to clarify the role of acute MCS ...
Acute Mechanical Circulatory Support for Cardiogenic ShockData regarding the safety and efficacy of this device is limited. CentriMag. The CentriMag (Abbott) is a robust temporary ventricular assist ...
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