AI Chatbot for Postpartum Loneliness
(PEARL Trial)
What You Need to Know Before You Apply
What is the purpose of this trial?
This trial tests a new AI chatbot to determine if it can help new mothers feel less lonely and improve their understanding of pelvic floor health after childbirth. Participants will receive either standard postpartum care or standard care plus access to the chatbot (Postpartum Education Via Artificial Intelligence) for additional support and information over four weeks. The study will compare both groups to assess whether the chatbot improves knowledge about pelvic health, reduces loneliness, and affects pelvic symptoms. New mothers who gave birth 2-6 weeks ago, delivered vaginally or by C-section, speak English, and have access to a smartphone and the internet are eligible to join. As an unphased trial, this study provides a unique opportunity for new mothers to access innovative support and contribute to valuable research.
Do I need to stop my current medications to join the trial?
The trial information does not specify whether you need to stop taking your current medications. It seems focused on using a chatbot for support, so it's unlikely that medication changes are required.
What prior data suggests that this AI chatbot is safe for postpartum mothers?
Research has shown that using AI chatbots in healthcare is generally safe. In past studies, chatbots supported mental health without major safety issues. These digital tools provide information and emotional support without involving medications or physical treatments that might cause side effects.
Experts designed the chatbot in this trial to help new mothers with information and support after childbirth. It aims to increase understanding of pelvic floor health and reduce feelings of loneliness. As a digital tool offering advice and support, it poses little risk to physical health. However, following the instructions and using the chatbot as recommended is important for the best experience.12345Why are researchers excited about this trial?
Researchers are excited about the Generative AI Chatbot Intervention for postpartum loneliness because it introduces an innovative way to deliver postpartum education and support. Unlike traditional support methods, such as in-person therapy or support groups, this AI-driven chatbot offers personalized, real-time interaction that is easily accessible for new mothers. It provides a novel mechanism by using artificial intelligence to engage users in meaningful conversations, potentially reducing feelings of isolation more effectively and conveniently than standard care. This approach could revolutionize how postpartum support is provided, making it more adaptable to individual needs and schedules.
What evidence suggests that this AI chatbot is effective for postpartum loneliness?
Research has shown that AI chatbots can assist new mothers after childbirth. In this trial, participants may receive the Generative AI Chatbot Intervention, designed to provide personalized, evidence-based advice instantly. One study found that these tools can educate mothers about pelvic floor health, which is crucial after childbirth. Another study demonstrated that AI chatbots can offer emotional support, potentially reducing feelings of loneliness and helping new mothers manage their mental health more effectively. Overall, early evidence suggests that AI chatbots could enhance postpartum care by providing both educational support and emotional comfort. Meanwhile, other participants will receive standard postpartum care, serving as a comparison to evaluate the effectiveness of the AI chatbot intervention.12367
Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?
This trial is for new mothers over 18 years old who have recently given birth (2-6 weeks ago), either vaginally or via cesarean, and are experiencing their first childbirth. Participants must speak English, be able to consent, follow the study procedures, have internet access and a smartphone.Inclusion Criteria
Exclusion Criteria
Timeline for a Trial Participant
Screening
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial
Treatment
Participants in the chatbot group receive education and support via the chatbot over a 4-week period
Follow-up
Participants are monitored for safety and effectiveness after treatment
What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?
Interventions
- Postpartum Education Via Artificial Intelligence
Trial Overview
The trial is testing if a chatbot using generative AI can improve postpartum pelvic floor health knowledge and reduce loneliness compared to standard care alone. New moms will be randomly assigned to receive either standard care or standard care plus chatbot support for four weeks.
How Is the Trial Designed?
2
Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Active Control
Generative AI Chatbot Intervention
Standard postpartum care
Find a Clinic Near You
Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?
University of California, San Diego
Lead Sponsor
Citations
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