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fluorine-18-labeled fluoro-misonidazole (18F-FMISO) for Head and Neck Cancers

N/A
Waitlist Available
Led By Nancy Lee, MD
Research Sponsored by Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Eligibility Criteria Checklist
Specific guidelines that determine who can or cannot participate in a clinical trial
Must have
Be older than 18 years old
Timeline
Screening 3 weeks
Treatment Varies
Follow Up 4 months
Awards & highlights

Study Summary

This trial will test whether or not the addition of the FMISO PET scan can help doctors better plan treatment for patients with head and neck cancer.

Eligible Conditions
  • Head and Neck Cancer

Timeline

Screening ~ 3 weeks
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~4 months
This trial's timeline: 3 weeks for screening, Varies for treatment, and 4 months for reporting.

Treatment Details

Study Objectives

Outcome measures can provide a clearer picture of what you can expect from a treatment.
Primary outcome measures
Improve the Accuracy of Hypoxia Imaging for Head and Neck Cancers Through Pixel by Pixel Kinetic Analysis of 18F-FMISO Tracer of Dynamic PET Images
To Determine the Pathologic Complete Response of Low Risk HPV+ Oropharyngeal Cancer Patients Without Hypoxia on 18F-FMISO PET Who Received 30Gy
To Report Positive Versus Negative Hypoxia Among Head and Neck Cancers Using 18F-FMISO Dynamic PET
Secondary outcome measures
To Detect on Repeat 18F-FMISO PET/CT Scans Whether There is a Reduction of the FMISO-avid or GTVh 5 to 10 Days Into Treatment With Standard Chemoradiotherapy for a Series of Locally Advanced Head and Neck Cancers.

Trial Design

2Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Group I: Cohort 2 (closed to accrual)Experimental Treatment4 Interventions
Experimental: Cohort 2 (closed to accrual) Cohort 2 HPV+ tumors that demonstrate no evidence of hypoxia on an 18F-FMISO PET scan will receive 30Gy to the surgical bed and neck lymph nodes concurrent with standard chemotherapy followed by a 3-4 month post-treatment neck dissection. In patients who exhibit a complete response with this method of treatment, no further treatment is necessary. For patients within this select group who still have pathologic nodal disease, further standard chemoradiation will be given. All other patients in this cohort (i.e. those who are not in the select HPV+ tumor group outlined above) will receive standard of care treatment following their surgery.
Group II: Cohort 1 (closed to accrual)Experimental Treatment4 Interventions
Cohort 1 (closed to accrual) Cohort 1 (closed to accrual) There will be no change or intervention in a patient's treatment regime using chemoradiation where both the primary and the neck nodes receive 70Gy. This is currently one accepted standard of care. In a subcohort of patients in Cohort 1 with tumors that are positive for HPV who exhibited no evidence of hypoxia on their baseline 18F-FMISO PET/ CT scan or whose tumors have early resolution of hypoxia on their repeat early response 18F-FMISO PET/CT scan will undergo an alternative treatment where the primary tumor site receives 70Gy while the neck nodes receive 60Gy followed by a planned FDG PET/CT scan and observation.
Treatment
First Studied
Drug Approval Stage
How many patients have taken this drug
fluorine-18-labeled fluoro-misonidazole (18F-FMISO)
2004
N/A
~220
18F-FMISO PET scan
2004
N/A
~220
MRI
2009
Completed Phase 2
~1370
FDG PET/CT scan
2004
Completed Phase 2
~250

Find a Location

Who is running the clinical trial?

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer CenterLead Sponsor
1,935 Previous Clinical Trials
588,639 Total Patients Enrolled
Nancy Lee, MDPrincipal InvestigatorMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
12 Previous Clinical Trials
1,882 Total Patients Enrolled

Frequently Asked Questions

These questions and answers are submitted by anonymous patients, and have not been verified by our internal team.

Are there any vacancies left for volunteers in this clinical trial?

"As listed on clinicaltrials.gov, this trial is not accepting applicants presently. Initially posted on June 1st, 2004 and last updated July 8th 2022, the study has concluded its recruitment process; however, there are 636 other studies still recruiting patients."

Answered by AI

Are there any limitations on where this investigation is being conducted?

"Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center at Commack, Memorial Sloan Kettering Westchester in Harrison, and Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center at Basking Ridge are the only three of five total sites now engaged in this trial."

Answered by AI
~10 spots leftby Apr 2025