155 Participants Needed

Stigma Reduction Intervention for HIV

SW
Overseen BySophie Watson
Age: 18+
Sex: Any
Trial Phase: Academic
Sponsor: University of Minnesota
No Placebo GroupAll trial participants will receive the active study treatment (no placebo)

What You Need to Know Before You Apply

What is the purpose of this trial?

This trial aims to develop and test a training program to reduce stigma in healthcare settings for sexual minorities and people living with HIV. It focuses on educating and supporting healthcare providers to improve their interactions and care for these communities. The trial includes two groups: one receiving the stigma-reduction training and a control group without it. Ideal candidates for the trial are medical providers in China who specialize in sexual health and work in accredited medical centers. As an unphased trial, this study allows healthcare providers to enhance their skills and contribute to more inclusive care practices.

Do I need to stop my current medications to join the trial?

The trial information does not specify whether participants need to stop taking their current medications.

What prior data suggests that this stigma reduction intervention is safe for medical providers?

Research shows that programs designed to reduce stigma for people living with HIV are generally safe. Studies have found that these programs effectively reduce stigma without causing harm. Participants often report positive experiences, such as feeling more understood when local traditions and stories are included. Studies have not reported any major negative effects so far, suggesting that these programs are well-tolerated. This indicates they are safe for people to join without worrying about negative side effects.12345

Why are researchers excited about this trial?

Researchers are excited about the stigma reduction intervention for HIV because it targets the social barriers that many people with HIV face, rather than focusing solely on the medical aspects of the condition. Unlike traditional treatments that center on antiretroviral therapy to manage the virus, this intervention aims to reduce stigma through education and awareness, potentially leading to improved mental health and social outcomes for individuals with HIV. By addressing stigma directly, this approach could foster a more supportive environment and encourage more people to seek testing and treatment, ultimately enhancing the overall effectiveness of existing medical treatments.

What evidence suggests that this stigma reduction intervention is effective for reducing stigma in healthcare settings?

Research has shown that efforts to reduce stigma can effectively decrease the negative attitudes associated with HIV. For example, community programs lower stigma by promoting understanding and support. Online programs, known as e-health interventions, have also shown promise in reducing stigma and improving health for people living with HIV. Approaches that help people cope with overlapping forms of discrimination have successfully lowered stigma levels in participants. This trial will test a Stigma Reduction Intervention, aiming to improve the lives of people living with HIV by reducing the stigma they encounter. Participants in this trial will be randomized into either the Stigma Reduction Intervention arm or a Control arm.678910

Who Is on the Research Team?

KS

Kumi Smith, PhD

Principal Investigator

University of Minnesota

Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?

This trial is for licensed medical providers specializing in sexual health medicine at government-accredited medical centers in China. These centers must have the capacity to conduct specific HIV and syphilis tests. Providers interested in improving care for sexual minorities and people living with HIV are ideal candidates.

Inclusion Criteria

Eligible facilities are those with
My treatment center is government-accredited.
My facility can test for HIV and syphilis and I am licensed to practice STD care in China.

Timeline for a Trial Participant

Screening

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial

2-4 weeks

Baseline Assessment

Standardized patients present clinically standardized case scenarios to providers to evaluate baseline stigma levels

1 month
1 visit (in-person)

Intervention

Providers receive stigma reduction training, including didactic content and experiential learning with simulation-and-feedback sessions

3 months

Follow-up

Participants are monitored for changes in stigma levels and healthcare quality post-intervention

3 months

What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?

Interventions

  • Stigma reduction intervention
Trial Overview The study is testing a training program designed to reduce stigma against sexual minorities and people living with HIV within healthcare settings. The effectiveness of this program will be evaluated among participating healthcare professionals.
How Is the Trial Designed?
2Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Active Control
Group I: Stigma Reduction InterventionExperimental Treatment1 Intervention
Group II: ControlActive Control1 Intervention

Find a Clinic Near You

Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?

University of Minnesota

Lead Sponsor

Trials
1,459
Recruited
1,623,000+

Citations

Interventions for stigma reduction in HIV treatment and ...This systematic review aimed to identify interventions that can effectively reduce HIV-related stigma and improve adherence to ART or PrEP in vulnerable ...
Interventions and Their Effectiveness to Reduce HIV ...This review evaluates health promotion interventions for reducing HIV‐related stigma among WLWH, identifying effective types and contexts.
The effectiveness of e-health on reducing stigma, ...Compared with face-to-face interventions, e-health interventions are reported to have potential to help people living with HIV improve their adherence to ...
An acceptance-based, intersectional stigma coping ...Primary outcomes were change in HIV and substance use stigma scores at one month after randomization. Secondary outcomes were initiation of antiretroviral ...
Community-based interventions against HIV-related stigmaMost studies [23, 24, 26,27,28, 30, 31] reported a positive effect of the intervention, defined here as a reduction in HIV-related stigma. Only ...
Stigma Reduction Interventions in People Living with HIV ...We reviewed original publications examining the impact of interventions to reduce stigma as experienced by people living with HIV in all income settings ...
Finding Respect and Ending Stigma around HIV (FRESH ...Participants in clinic B had significantly lower scores at post-intervention in personalized stigma, public stigma, and perceived discrimination ...
Intervention measures for stigma in HIV patients: a scoping ...Conclusion: The findings indicate that most interventions demonstrate varying degrees of effectiveness in reducing HIV-related stigma, with CBT- ...
Interventions for stigma reduction in HIV treatment and ...This systematic review aimed to identify interventions that can effectively reduce HIV-related stigma and improve adherence to ART or PrEP in vulnerable ...
Process evaluation of an HIV stigma reduction intervention ...Participants also reported that the intervention enhanced cultural understanding by integrating local traditions, proverbs, and storytelling ...
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