Decision Aid for Dementia Caregivers

YP
Overseen ByYaolin Pei, Ph.D.
Age: 18+
Sex: Any
Trial Phase: Academic
Sponsor: University of Texas at Austin
No Placebo GroupAll trial participants will receive the active study treatment (no placebo)

What You Need to Know Before You Apply

What is the purpose of this trial?

Family caregivers of people with dementia have to decide between tube feeding and hand feeding when persistent eating problems arise. This decision can be difficult for Chinese American dementia caregivers, due to the interplay of culture, potential absence of a patient's advance directive, poor understanding of dementia, and lack of knowledge on the risks and benefits of tube feeding. In this polit study, the principal investigator examines whether a culturally adapted decision aid intervention regarding feeding options named "Chinese version of Making Choices Feeding Options for Patients with Dementia Decision Aid" (CMCFODA) will improve Chinese American caregivers' decision-making about feeding options in patients with moderate or advanced dementia. The proposed study advances the field by providing critical evidence to inform the development and implementation of culturally adapted decision support interventions in end-of-life dementia care.

Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?

This trial is for Chinese American caregivers aged 21 or older who are helping with end-of-life decisions for older adults with moderate to advanced dementia, feeding difficulties, and issues like poor eating or weight loss.

Inclusion Criteria

I am 21 years old or older.
I identify as Chinese.
I care for an older Chinese adult with advanced dementia and feeding issues.

Timeline for a Trial Participant

Screening

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial

2-4 weeks

Intervention

Participants receive the CMCFODA intervention, including both electronic and paper versions, and individualized decision coaching

2 weeks
1 visit (in-person or virtual)

Follow-up

Participants are monitored for decision conflict, knowledge of feeding options, and expectations of tube feeding

3 months
3 visits (virtual)

Long-term Follow-up

Participants' retention and acceptability of the decision aid are assessed

3 months

What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?

Interventions

  • Chinese version of Making Choices Feeding Options for Patients with Dementia Decision Aid

Trial Overview

The study tests a culturally adapted decision aid called 'Chinese version of Making Choices Feeding Options for Patients with Dementia Decision Aid' (CMCFODA) to see if it helps in making feeding-related decisions.

How Is the Trial Designed?

2

Treatment groups

Experimental Treatment

Active Control

Group I: Intervention/Treatment GroupExperimental Treatment1 Intervention
Group II: Participation GroupActive Control1 Intervention

Find a Clinic Near You

Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?

University of Texas at Austin

Lead Sponsor

Trials
387
Recruited
86,100+

National Institutes of Health (NIH)

Collaborator

Trials
2,896
Recruited
8,053,000+