Blood Test Screening for Colorectal Cancer

HK
SK
Overseen ByShria Kumar, MD, MSCE
Age: 18+
Sex: Any
Trial Phase: Academic
Sponsor: University of Miami
No Placebo GroupAll trial participants will receive the active study treatment (no placebo)

What You Need to Know Before You Apply

What is the purpose of this trial?

This trial aims to improve colorectal cancer screening by testing a new reminder approach for patients. Participants will receive either a standard reminder to complete their screening or a reminder with the option to try a blood test called Guardant Shield. The trial seeks individuals who have not completed a colonoscopy or stool test as required at the University of Miami. Those with a history of colorectal cancer, certain bowel diseases, or specific symptoms are not suitable for this trial. As an unphased trial, it offers participants the chance to contribute to innovative screening methods that could benefit future patients.

What prior data suggests that this blood test is safe for colorectal cancer screening?

Research has shown that the Shield blood test by Guardant Health received FDA approval for colorectal cancer screening, indicating it meets safety standards. This non-invasive test requires only a blood sample to detect signs of colorectal cancer. Reports of major side effects are absent, suggesting it is generally well-tolerated. However, discussing with a healthcare provider is important to determine if this test suits individual health needs.12345

Why are researchers excited about this trial?

Researchers are excited about the Guardant Shield blood test for colorectal cancer screening because it offers a non-invasive alternative to traditional methods like colonoscopies and stool tests. Unlike these standard procedures, Guardant Shield uses a blood-based approach, making it potentially more appealing for those who are hesitant about or unable to undergo colonoscopies. The ease of taking a blood test could lead to increased screening rates, enabling earlier detection and better outcomes for patients.

What evidence suggests that the Guardant Shield blood test is effective for colorectal cancer screening?

Studies have shown that the Shield blood test, available to participants in the "Reminder + Blood-Based Option Group" of this trial, has an 83-84% sensitivity, correctly identifying colorectal cancer in 83-84% of cases. It also boasts a 90% specificity, accurately identifying 90% of individuals without the disease. However, it detects only 55-65% of early-stage colorectal cancer and misses 87% of precancerous lesions. Despite these limitations, the Shield test stands out for its high adherence rate, with 95% of patients completing the screening. This suggests it could be a helpful option for those who prefer a blood test over traditional methods.13678

Who Is on the Research Team?

SK

Shria Kumar, MD, MSCE

Principal Investigator

University of Miami

Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?

Inclusion Criteria

Patients overdue for a screening colonoscopy or stool-based test that was ordered by their University of Miami (UM) clinician
I am between 45 and 85 years old and can give my consent.

Exclusion Criteria

Patients with high-risk conditions: Those with Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD), chronic ulcerative colitis (CUC), Crohn's disease
I am unable to make decisions or give consent for my own medical care.
I have a close family member with colorectal cancer.
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Timeline for a Trial Participant

Screening

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial

2-4 weeks

Intervention

Participants receive reminders for colorectal cancer screening, with some having the option for blood-based screening

6 months

Follow-up

Participants are monitored for completion of colorectal cancer screening

3 months

What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?

Interventions

  • Guardant Shield

How Is the Trial Designed?

2

Treatment groups

Experimental Treatment

Group I: Reminder-Only GroupExperimental Treatment1 Intervention
Group II: Reminder + Blood-Based Option GroupExperimental Treatment2 Interventions

Find a Clinic Near You

Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?

University of Miami

Lead Sponsor

Trials
976
Recruited
423,000+

Guardant Health, Inc.

Industry Sponsor

Trials
22
Recruited
66,900+

Citations

Press Release

The study met all primary endpoints and the sensitivity of this new screening algorithm for detecting CRC was 84% with 90% specificity.

summary of safety and effectiveness data (ssed)

o Shield has a false positive rate of 10%, meaning one of 10 people who do not have Advanced Neoplasia (colorectal cancer or advanced adenoma) ...

Shield CRC Blood Test Demonstrates Adherence of 95% ...

that the Shield blood-based screening test demonstrates patient adherence of 95% in screening for colorectal cancer (CRC). Shield is the ...

Comparative Effectiveness and Cost-Effectiveness of ... - PMC

CMSmin reduced CRC incidence by 40% and CRC mortality by 52% vs no screening. These reductions were less profound than the 68%–79% and 73%–81%, respectively, ...

Colorectal Cancer Screening Test - Shield

Based on data from clinical studies, Shield has limited detection (55%-65%) of Stage I colorectal cancer and does not detect 87% of precancerous lesions. One ...

Shield™ Blood Test for Colorectal Cancer Screening

Explore our FDA-approved Shield™ blood-based screening test. Discover how our advanced technology detects cancer early, when it's most treatable.

Shield™

Shield is a screening test to detect alterations associated with colorectal cancer from whole blood samples collected from individuals at average risk for CRC.

Guardant Health's FDA-approved Shield™ Blood Test Now ...

A positive Shield result raises concern for the presence of colorectal cancer or advanced adenoma and the patient should be referred for ...