120 Participants Needed

Memory Training for Mild Cognitive Impairment

Recruiting at 1 trial location
NC
NM
Overseen ByNancy Moore

What You Need to Know Before You Apply

What is the purpose of this trial?

This trial explores whether memory retraining exercises can improve memory and daily functioning for individuals with Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI), a condition affecting memory and thinking skills. Participants will join either a group performing memory retraining exercises or a placebo group engaging in similar activities without the retraining focus. This trial suits those over 60 who speak English and have been diagnosed with amnestic MCI, which specifically impacts memory. The researchers aim to determine if these exercises can significantly enhance everyday life and assess the longevity of the benefits. As an unphased trial, this study offers participants the chance to contribute to groundbreaking research that could improve daily life for those with MCI.

Will I have to stop taking my current medications?

The trial excludes participants who use benzodiazepines and steroids, so you would need to stop taking these medications to participate.

What prior data suggests that this memory retraining technique is safe for individuals with Mild Cognitive Impairment?

Research has shown that memory retraining exercises are generally safe for people with Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI). Studies have found that these exercises can enhance memory activity in the brain without major side effects. For example, one study reported that participants experienced improved overall thinking skills and felt more confident about their memory after the training, indicating that the exercises are well-tolerated. While most reports highlight the benefits, they do not mention any serious negative effects, which suggests good safety. However, it is important to consult a healthcare provider to understand any potential risks and benefits before joining a trial.12345

Why are researchers excited about this trial?

Researchers are excited about memory retraining exercises for mild cognitive impairment because these exercises offer a non-pharmacological approach to enhancing cognitive function. Unlike traditional treatments, which often involve medications like cholinesterase inhibitors, this method uses interactive exercises delivered via a laptop, making it accessible and easy to use. The focus on cognitive exercises could potentially improve memory and cognitive skills without the side effects commonly associated with drug therapies. This innovative approach might empower patients to actively participate in their treatment, potentially leading to improved daily functioning and quality of life.

What evidence suggests that memory retraining exercises could be effective for mild cognitive impairment?

Research has shown that memory exercises can significantly aid people with Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) in improving their memory. In this trial, participants in the experimental group will receive memory retraining exercises, which previous studies have shown to lead to better memory outcomes than health education alone. Another study found that these memory exercises can enhance specific behaviors and memory skills. Additionally, a review of several studies found that computer-based memory training benefits people with MCI or dementia. These findings suggest that memory exercises hold promise for helping people with MCI improve their memory and daily life. Meanwhile, participants in the placebo control group will receive placebo memory exercises for comparison.16789

Who Is on the Research Team?

NC

Nancy D Chiaravalloti, PhD

Principal Investigator

Kessler Foundation

Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?

This trial is for individuals aged 60 or older who have been diagnosed with amnestic Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) and are fluent in English. It's not suitable for those with a history of stroke, neurological injuries/diseases, significant alcohol/drug abuse requiring inpatient treatment, use of benzodiazepines/steroids, or major psychiatric conditions like bipolar disorder or schizophrenia.

Inclusion Criteria

I am 60 years old or older.
You have been diagnosed with mild memory loss by a medical professional as part of this study.
You have been diagnosed with mild memory problems.
See 1 more

Exclusion Criteria

I am currently using benzodiazepines or steroids.
I have had a stroke or a neurological condition like MS.
Significant alcohol or drug abuse history (inpatient treatment).
See 1 more

Timeline for a Trial Participant

Screening

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial

2-4 weeks

Treatment

Participants receive memory retraining exercises or placebo memory exercises administered on a laptop computer twice a week for five weeks

5 weeks
10 sessions (in-person)

Follow-up

Participants are monitored for safety and effectiveness after treatment with assessments at multiple time points

18 months
Assessments at 4 time points: immediately post-treatment, 6 months, and 18 months

Optional Neuroimaging

Optional enrollment in pre- and post-treatment neuroimaging to assess changes in the brain

What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?

Interventions

  • Memory Retraining Exercises
  • Placebo Control Memory Exercises
Trial Overview The study tests the effectiveness of memory retraining exercises compared to placebo control exercises on improving learning and memory in people with MCI. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of the two groups and assessed through neuropsychological tests, daily functioning questionnaires, and optional functional neuroimaging before and after treatment.
How Is the Trial Designed?
2Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Placebo Group
Group I: Experimental GroupExperimental Treatment1 Intervention
Group II: Placebo Control GroupPlacebo Group1 Intervention

Find a Clinic Near You

Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?

Kessler Foundation

Lead Sponsor

Trials
190
Recruited
11,300+

Michigan State University

Collaborator

Trials
202
Recruited
687,000+

University of Michigan

Collaborator

Trials
1,891
Recruited
6,458,000+

Published Research Related to This Trial

The RALLI program, designed for individuals with mild cognitive impairment (MCI), significantly increased exercise participation, with 84% of participants exercising at least once a week after 12 weeks, compared to 62% at baseline.
Participants also reported improved physical health and emotional well-being, with a mean increase of 156 minutes of exercise per week and 76% continuing to exercise after 6 months, indicating the program's effectiveness in addressing cognitive challenges related to exercise.
Making physical activity accessible to older adults with memory loss: a feasibility study.Logsdon, RG., McCurry, SM., Pike, KC., et al.[2022]
The MEMO+ study is a randomized controlled trial involving 162 participants with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) to evaluate the efficacy of cognitive training and psychosocial interventions over an eight-week period.
The study aims to measure both immediate and long-term effects on cognitive function and daily living skills, potentially leading to improved well-being for individuals with MCI.
Measuring the impact of cognitive and psychosocial interventions in persons with mild cognitive impairment with a randomized single-blind controlled trial: rationale and design of the MEMO+ study.Bier, N., Grenier, S., Brodeur, C., et al.[2022]
Elderly individuals seeking memory training reported more memory complaints and higher levels of depression and anxiety compared to a matched control group, indicating that emotional factors may influence their perception of memory issues.
Despite having more knowledge about memory strategies, the training group did not perform better on memory tests, suggesting that negative beliefs about their memory abilities could contribute to their complaints rather than actual memory deficits.
[The elderly and memory complaints. A study of self-knowledge about memory, depression and memory abilities].Ponds, RW., Bruning, HA., Jolles, J.[2010]

Citations

Memory Training for Adults with Probable Mild Cognitive ...Over 24 months, the MCI group in the memory training condition showed better objective and subjective memory outcomes compared with the MCI group in the health ...
Improve New Learning and Memory in Individuals With ...The current study is a double-blind, placebo-control randomized clinical trial examining the efficacy of memory retraining in individuals with Mild Cognitive ...
Efficacy of cognitive rehabilitation therapies for mild ...The bulk of the evidence suggested that CRTs can change targeted behaviors in individuals with MCI and that CRTs are associated with improvements in objective ...
Comparative efficacy of cognitive training modalities in ...First network meta-analysis identifies reminiscence therapy (RT) as most effective cognitive training for global cognition across subjective cognitive decline ...
Computerized cognitive training for memory functions in ...This meta-analysis evaluated the benefits of computerized cognitive training (CCT) on memory functions in individuals with MCI or dementia.
Cognitive training and neuroplasticity in mild cognitive ...We will test if CCT, versus CPT, leads to improved cognitive functioning, transfers to functional ability and tasks of everyday life.
Working Memory Training in Patients With Mild Cognitive ...The objective of the study is to evaluate if working memory training is effective in improving working memory in elderly MCI-patients. Further, to evaluate if ...
Cognitive training interventions for dementia and mild ...Cognitive training exercises increase memory‐related activation in several brain areas in people with non‐PD‐related mild cognitive impairment such as memory‐ ...
Review Cognitive intervention for persons with mild ...The results demonstrate that after training, patients with MCI improve significantly both in overall cognition and overall self-ratings.
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