Educational Materials for Anxiety During Mohs Surgery

IM
Overseen ByIrma M Richardson, MHA
Age: 18+
Sex: Any
Trial Phase: Academic
Sponsor: Wake Forest University Health Sciences
No Placebo GroupAll trial participants will receive the active study treatment (no placebo)

What You Need to Know Before You Apply

What is the purpose of this trial?

This trial explores ways to reduce anxiety in patients undergoing Mohs surgery, a procedure for treating skin cancer. It compares the anxiety levels of patients who have previously had Mohs surgery with those undergoing it for the first time. Additionally, the trial tests whether reading a short story (vignette) about the surgery experience helps ease anxiety. Suitable participants have undergone or are scheduled for Mohs surgery and can read English.

As an unphased trial, this study allows patients to contribute to research that could enhance the surgical experience for future patients.

Will I have to stop taking my current medications?

The trial information does not specify whether you need to stop taking your current medications.

What prior data suggests that these educational materials are safe for patients undergoing Mohs surgery?

Research shows that using educational materials and stories to manage anxiety is generally safe. Although specific safety data for these materials in Mohs surgery is lacking, providing information and engaging in calming activities often reduces anxiety without harm. Past studies have demonstrated that educating patients and communicating with them can enhance satisfaction and quality of life during medical procedures. While no direct negative effects from the educational materials or stories have been reported, they are considered safe as they involve reading and understanding patient experiences.12345

Why are researchers excited about this trial?

Researchers are excited about this trial because it explores how educational materials can help reduce anxiety in patients undergoing Mohs surgery. While standard pre-surgery education typically includes basic information about the procedure, this trial adds a unique twist by incorporating a vignette that describes the typical experience of a Mohs patient. This personalized narrative aims to give patients a clearer picture of what to expect, potentially calming nerves more effectively than standard materials alone. By testing this approach on both first-time and experienced patients, the trial seeks to find out if this method can make the surgery experience less stressful and improve overall patient satisfaction.

What evidence suggests that this trial's educational materials could be effective for reducing anxiety during Mohs surgery?

Research has shown that educational materials can help reduce anxiety during medical procedures like Mohs surgery. A review of studies found that effective education and communication increase patient satisfaction and reduce anxiety. In this trial, some participants will receive standard educational materials, while others will also read a vignette about a typical Mohs patient experience. Previous research used tools to measure anxiety reduction after patients received educational information. For those new to surgery, reading a short story about what to expect during Mohs surgery might help calm their nerves. These findings suggest that learning more about the procedure can make patients feel more comfortable during surgery.14567

Who Is on the Research Team?

Steven R. Feldman, MD, PhD | Wake ...

Steven Feldman, MD, PhD

Principal Investigator

Wake Forest University Health Sciences

Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?

This trial is for English-speaking adults aged 18-80 who are undergoing Mohs micrographic surgery for skin cancer or related tumors. It's not suitable for those unable to complete surveys, read a pamphlet about patient experiences, or have it read to them.

Inclusion Criteria

Subjects with a working knowledge of English
I am having Mohs surgery for skin or soft tissue cancer.

Exclusion Criteria

I am able to complete surveys and read or listen to pamphlets.

Timeline for a Trial Participant

Screening

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial

1-2 weeks

Intervention

Participants receive normal education material and may read a vignette about the typical experience of a Mohs patient, followed by a survey

1 day
1 visit (in-person)

Follow-up

Participants are monitored for anxiety levels using surveys and visual analog scales

up to 10 minutes

What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?

Interventions

  • Normal Education Material
  • Vignette
Trial Overview The study aims to measure anxiety levels in patients during Mohs surgery. It compares first-time patients' anxiety with those returning for another surgery and examines if reading a vignette (a short description of typical experiences) affects their anxiety.
How Is the Trial Designed?
4Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Active Control
Group I: Previous Experience InterventionExperimental Treatment2 Interventions
Group II: First Time InterventionExperimental Treatment2 Interventions
Group III: Previous Experience ControlActive Control1 Intervention
Group IV: First Time ControlActive Control1 Intervention

Find a Clinic Near You

Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?

Wake Forest University Health Sciences

Lead Sponsor

Trials
1,432
Recruited
2,506,000+

Citations

1.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.govpubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40758535/
Enhancing Patient Satisfaction and Quality of Life With ...We conducted a systematic review to evaluate the impact of patient education, communication, and anxiety-reduction methods on patient satisfaction and quality ...
Enhancing Patient Satisfaction and Quality of Life With ...We conducted a systematic review to evaluate the impact of patient education, communication, and anxiety-reduction methods on patient ...
The effect of educational intervention using surgery ...The primary outcome was clinical competence, and the secondary outcome was anxiety. The Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) and the ...
Educational Materials for Anxiety During Mohs SurgeryThis study will assess the anxiety that patients are experiencing during a Mohs micrographic surgery. The study will compare the feelings of anxiety ...
Assessing Patient Anxiety During Mohs Micrographic SurgeryThis study will assess the anxiety that patients are experiencing during a Mohs micrographic surgery. The study will compare the feelings of anxiety ...
Pain and Anxiety Management Practices in Mohs ...We highlight the benefit of sodium bicarbonate buffering of lignocaine to reduce pain and the use of music to reduce anxiety in patients undergoing MMS.
Assessing Patient Reported Quality of Care and Safety in ...This study aims to assess patient-reported quality of care and sense of safety while receiving Mohs micrographic surgery (MMS) during the pandemic. The ...
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