Study Summary
This trial will test whether a combination of two drugs can help treat liver cancer in patients who are eligible for transplantation. The drugs will be given for six months before the transplant procedure.
- Liver Cancer
Treatment Effectiveness
Effectiveness Progress
Study Objectives
1 Primary · 9 Secondary · Reporting Duration: Study enrollment to 1 year after liver transplant, time of liver transplant to 1 year after liver transplant
Trial Safety
Safety Progress
Trial Design
1 Treatment Group
Atezolizumab + Bevacizumab
1 of 1
Experimental Treatment
24 Total Participants · 1 Treatment Group
Primary Treatment: Atezolizumab + Bevacizumab · No Placebo Group · Phase 4
Trial Logistics
Trial Timeline
Who is running the clinical trial?
Eligibility Criteria
Age 18+ · All Participants · 10 Total Inclusion Criteria
Mark “Yes” if the following statements are true for you:- Jemal, Ahmedin, Freddie Bray, Melissa M. Center, Jacques Ferlay, Elizabeth Ward, and David Forman. 2011. “Global Cancer Statistics”. CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians. Wiley. doi:10.3322/caac.20107.
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- Tecentriq [Package Insert]. South San Francisco, CA: Genentech, Inc.; 2020.
- Avastin [Package Insert]. South San Francisco, CA: Genentech, Inc.; 2020.
- Mazzaferro, Vincenzo, Enrico Regalia, Roberto Doci, Salvatore Andreola, Andrea Pulvirenti, Federico Bozzetti, Fabrizio Montalto, Mario Ammatuna, Alberto Morabito, and Leandro Gennari. 1996. “Liver Transplantation for the Treatment of Small Hepatocellular Carcinomas in Patients with Cirrhosis”. New England Journal of Medicine. Massachusetts Medical Society. doi:10.1056/nejm199603143341104.
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- Blank, Christian, and Andreas Mackensen. 2006. “Contribution of the PD-L1/PD-1 Pathway to T-cell Exhaustion: An Update on Implications for Chronic Infections and Tumor Evasion”. Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy. Springer Science and Business Media LLC. doi:10.1007/s00262-006-0272-1.
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- Butte MJ, Keir ME, Phamduy TB, Sharpe AH, Freeman GJ. Programmed death-1 ligand 1 interacts specifically with the B7-1 costimulatory molecule to inhibit T cell responses. Immunity. 2007 Jul;27(1):111-22. doi: 10.1016/j.immuni.2007.05.016. Epub 2007 Jul 12.
- Mazzaferro V, Regalia E, Doci R, Andreola S, Pulvirenti A, Bozzetti F, Montalto F, Ammatuna M, Morabito A, Gennari L. Liver transplantation for the treatment of small hepatocellular carcinomas in patients with cirrhosis. N Engl J Med. 1996 Mar 14;334(11):693-9. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199603143341104.
- Lee MS, Ryoo BY, Hsu CH, Numata K, Stein S, Verret W, Hack SP, Spahn J, Liu B, Abdullah H, Wang Y, He AR, Lee KH; GO30140 investigators. Atezolizumab with or without bevacizumab in unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (GO30140): an open-label, multicentre, phase 1b study. Lancet Oncol. 2020 Jun;21(6):808-820. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(20)30156-X. Erratum In: Lancet Oncol. 2020 Jul;21(7):e341.
- Jemal A, Bray F, Center MM, Ferlay J, Ward E, Forman D. Global cancer statistics. CA Cancer J Clin. 2011 Mar-Apr;61(2):69-90. doi: 10.3322/caac.20107. Epub 2011 Feb 4. Erratum In: CA Cancer J Clin. 2011 Mar-Apr;61(2):134.
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- Blank C, Gajewski TF, Mackensen A. Interaction of PD-L1 on tumor cells with PD-1 on tumor-specific T cells as a mechanism of immune evasion: implications for tumor immunotherapy. Cancer Immunol Immunother. 2005 Apr;54(4):307-14. doi: 10.1007/s00262-004-0593-x. Epub 2004 Dec 15.
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- Hodi FS, O'Day SJ, McDermott DF, Weber RW, Sosman JA, Haanen JB, Gonzalez R, Robert C, Schadendorf D, Hassel JC, Akerley W, van den Eertwegh AJ, Lutzky J, Lorigan P, Vaubel JM, Linette GP, Hogg D, Ottensmeier CH, Lebbe C, Peschel C, Quirt I, Clark JI, Wolchok JD, Weber JS, Tian J, Yellin MJ, Nichol GM, Hoos A, Urba WJ. Improved survival with ipilimumab in patients with metastatic melanoma. N Engl J Med. 2010 Aug 19;363(8):711-23. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1003466. Epub 2010 Jun 5. Erratum In: N Engl J Med. 2010 Sep 23;363(13):1290.
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- Schwacha-Eipper B, Minciuna I, Banz V, Dufour JF. Immunotherapy as a Downstaging Therapy for Liver Transplantation. Hepatology. 2020 Oct;72(4):1488-1490. doi: 10.1002/hep.31234. No abstract available.
- Yang H, Shi J, Lin D, Li X, Zhao C, Wang Q, Zhang L, Jiang T, Zhao S, Liu X, Jia Y, Zhang Y, Cai W, Zhou C. Prognostic value of PD-L1 expression in combination with CD8+ TILs density in patients with surgically resected non-small cell lung cancer. Cancer Med. 2018 Jan;7(1):32-45. doi: 10.1002/cam4.1243. Epub 2017 Nov 23.
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- Ravelli A, Minoia F, Davi S, Horne A, Bovis F, Pistorio A, Arico M, Avcin T, Behrens EM, De Benedetti F, Filipovic L, Grom AA, Henter JI, Ilowite NT, Jordan MB, Khubchandani R, Kitoh T, Lehmberg K, Lovell DJ, Miettunen P, Nichols KE, Ozen S, Pachlopnik Schmid J, Ramanan AV, Russo R, Schneider R, Sterba G, Uziel Y, Wallace C, Wouters C, Wulffraat N, Demirkaya E, Brunner HI, Martini A, Ruperto N, Cron RQ; Paediatric Rheumatology International Trials Organisation; Childhood Arthritis and Rheumatology Research Alliance; Pediatric Rheumatology Collaborative Study Group; Histiocyte Society. 2016 Classification Criteria for Macrophage Activation Syndrome Complicating Systemic Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis: A European League Against Rheumatism/American College of Rheumatology/Paediatric Rheumatology International Trials Organisation Collaborative Initiative. Arthritis Rheumatol. 2016 Mar;68(3):566-76. doi: 10.1002/art.39332. Epub 2016 Feb 9.
- O'Rourke JM, Shetty S, Shah T, Perera MTPR. Liver transplantation for hepatocellular carcinoma: pushing the boundaries. Transl Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2019 Jan 2;4:1. doi: 10.21037/tgh.2018.12.07. eCollection 2019. No abstract available.
- Sapisochin G, Bruix J. Liver transplantation for hepatocellular carcinoma: outcomes and novel surgical approaches. Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2017 Apr;14(4):203-217. doi: 10.1038/nrgastro.2016.193. Epub 2017 Jan 5.
- Llovet JM, Lencioni R. mRECIST for HCC: Performance and novel refinements. J Hepatol. 2020 Feb;72(2):288-306. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2019.09.026.
- Maen Abdelrahim, MD, PhD, Pharm.B 2023. "Atezolizumab and Bevacizumab Pre-Liver Transplantation for Patients With Hepatocellular Carcinoma Beyond Milan Criteria". ClinicalTrials.gov. https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05185505.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is recruitment open for this research project?
"Clinicaltrials.gov suggests that this research project is not currently recruiting patients, as the trial was most recently updated on January 5th 2022 after being initially posted on March 17th 2022. Although no longer enrolling volunteers for this study, 2739 other clinical trials are actively seeking participants right now." - Anonymous Online Contributor
Has the combination of Atezolizumab and Bevacizumab been given the green light by the FDA?
"With Phase 4 trials already conducted and approved, the safety of Atezolizumab + Bevacizumab was deemed a 3 on our team's evaluation scale." - Anonymous Online Contributor