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Pembrolizumab + Chemotherapy for Bladder Cancer
Study Summary
This trial will test if adding Keytruda to gemcitabine and cisplatin helps shrink tumors in people with muscle-invasive bladder cancer before surgery.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
You may be eligible if you check “Yes” for the criteria belowTimeline
Treatment Details
Study Objectives
Outcome measures can provide a clearer picture of what you can expect from a treatment.Trial Design
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Who is running the clinical trial?
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- I've had recent scans of my chest and abdomen.I am a suitable candidate for bladder removal surgery as determined by my urologist.I am 18 years old or older.My bladder cancer diagnosis includes urothelial carcinoma.I can provide tissue samples from my bladder surgery for testing.I have an autoimmune disease treated with medication in the last 2 years.I have a lung condition not caused by an infection.I have been treated with specific immune therapy drugs before.My bladder cancer is at a stage where it has grown but not spread to distant parts.I haven't had cancer treatment in the last 2 weeks or still have side effects.I have had radiation therapy on my bladder for cancer treatment.I haven't had a monoclonal antibody treatment in the last 4 weeks or still have side effects from one taken more than 4 weeks ago.I have another cancer besides the one being studied, but it's not getting worse or needing treatment, except for certain skin cancers or cervical cancer that's been treated.I am currently being treated for an infection.I have not had chemotherapy for bladder cancer, except treatments directly into the bladder.My recent tests show my organs are functioning well.I have tested negative for pregnancy within the last 72 hours.I am using two birth control methods or am not having sex to avoid pregnancy during and up to 120 days after the study.I agree to use birth control during and for 4 months after the study treatment.You are expected to live for at least 3 more months.I have been diagnosed with HIV.I have significant hearing loss.I have not received a live vaccine in the last 30 days.I am fully active or restricted in physically strenuous activity but can do light work.You have a current, active infection of Hepatitis B or Hepatitis C.You are allergic to pembrolizumab or any of the ingredients in it.I have an immune system disorder or have been on steroids or other immune-weakening medicines in the last week.I have a history of active tuberculosis.
- Group 1: pembrolizumab, gemcitabine and cisplatin
- All Individual Drugs Already Approved - Therapies where all constituent drugs have already been approved are likely to have better-understood side effect profiles.
- Approved for 10 Other Conditions - This treatment demonstrated efficacy for 10 other conditions.
- No Placebo-Only Group - All patients enrolled in this study will receive some form of active treatment.
- Screening: It may take up to 3 Weeks to process to see if you qualify in this trial.
- Treatment: The duration you will receive the treatment varies.
- Follow Ups: You may be asked to continue sharing information regarding the trial for 6 Months after you stop receiving the treatment.
Frequently Asked Questions
To which conditions are pembrolizumab, gemcitabine and cisplatin commonly prescribed?
"Pembrolizumab, gemcitabine and cisplatin are viable treatments for refractory relapsed mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma, urinary bladder cancer and advanced testicular malignancy."
Are any more participants being accepted for this trial at the present time?
"Unfortunately, this clinical trial has ceased its recruitment of participants. The study was initially posted on May 1st 2016 and most recently updated on October 11th 2022. If you are in the market for other studies, there are presently 373 trials actively enrolling patients with urinary bladder cancer and 1821 researches accepting volunteers to test out pembrolizumab, gemcitabine and cisplatin."
What is the aim of this experiment?
"This clinical trial aims to evaluate the efficacy of a given medication over 14 weeks, plus cystectomy within 70 days after treatment. The primary outcome is Percentage of Subjects That Reach Pathological Downstaging (Response) at the Time of Cystectomy while secondary outcomes include Number of Participants With Treatment Related Adverse Events and Proportion of Subjects That Reach Complete Pathologic Response (pT0) at the Time of Cystectomy as well Number of Adverse Events and Severity by Grade (CTCAE). These latter two will be evaluated using NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events v4.0 scale grading system"
What other research projects have been done incorporating pembrolizumab, gemcitabine and cisplatin?
"At present, there are 1821 active clinical trials researching pembrolizumab, gemcitabine and cisplatin. Of those studies, 414 have reached the Phase 3 stage of the medical trial process. Primarily based in Shanghai, these investigations into this drug cocktail span 77605 sites around the world."
Has the FDA sanctioned pembrolizumab, gemcitabine and cisplatin for therapeutic use?
"There is existing data confirming pembrolizumab, gemcitabine and cisplatin's safety but not their efficacy; therefore, the drug was given a score of 2."
What is the aggregate of participants enrolled in this experiment?
"Unfortunately, at the current time this clinical trial is not actively accepting new patients. Though it was initially made available on May 1st 2016 and recently updated on October 11th 2022, there are currently 373 medical studies enrolment for urinary bladder cancer as well as 1821 trials admitting participants that are receiving pembrozulimab in combination with gemcitabine and cisplatin."
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