← Back to Search

Beta Blocker

Timolol for Diabetic Foot Ulcers (BAART-DFU Trial)

Phase 3
Waitlist Available
Led By Sara E. Dahle, DPM MPH
Research Sponsored by VA Office of Research and Development
Eligibility Criteria Checklist
Specific guidelines that determine who can or cannot participate in a clinical trial
Must have
Be older than 18 years old
Timeline
Screening 3 weeks
Treatment Varies
Follow Up 31 weeks
Awards & highlights

BAART-DFU Trial Summary

This trial will test whether a safe eye drop can heal diabetic foot ulcers better than the current standard of care.

Who is the study for?
Adults with diabetic foot ulcers that are between 0.5cm2 and 20cm2 in size, have lasted more than 30 days but less than 2 years, and have an Ankle Brachial Index within a specific range can join this trial. People cannot participate if they've abused drugs recently, are pregnant without contraception use, have certain infections or immune deficiencies, received recent ulcer treatments like skin grafts or growth factors, or suffer from severe malnutrition.Check my eligibility
What is being tested?
The study is testing the effectiveness of timolol—a medication typically used as eye drops for glaucoma—applied directly to diabetic foot ulcers compared to a placebo gel. Participants will be randomly assigned to either receive the standard care plus timolol or standard care plus the non-active gel.See study design
What are the potential side effects?
Timolol may cause side effects such as fatigue, palpitations (feeling your heartbeat), shortness of breath (dyspnea), chest pain at rest (angina), and could potentially worsen heart block in those predisposed.

BAART-DFU Trial Timeline

Screening ~ 3 weeks
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~31 weeks
This trial's timeline: 3 weeks for screening, Varies for treatment, and 31 weeks for reporting.

Treatment Details

Study Objectives

Outcome measures can provide a clearer picture of what you can expect from a treatment.
Primary outcome measures
Measurement of timolol serum during the treatment phase
Time to complete wound closure, as assessed over a 12 week period
Secondary outcome measures
The time to wound closure between the two groups

Side effects data

From 2009 Phase 3 trial • 139 Patients • NCT00716859
6%
Nasopharyngitis
3%
Conjunctival hyperaemia, study eye
3%
Pyrexia
3%
Headache
3%
Rhinitis
1%
Lens dislocation, study eye
1%
Viral infection
1%
Pneumonia viral
1%
Gastroenteritis
1%
Conjunctival hyperaemia, both eyes
1%
Bronchopneumonia
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
Study treatment Arm
Latanoprost
Timolol

BAART-DFU Trial Design

2Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Placebo Group
Group I: TimololExperimental Treatment1 Intervention
Timoptic-XE plus standard of care (SOC)
Group II: SOC plus non biologically active gelPlacebo Group1 Intervention
SOC plus non biologically active gel (hydrogel as placebo medication)
Treatment
First Studied
Drug Approval Stage
How many patients have taken this drug
Timolol
2017
Completed Phase 3
~1590

Find a Location

Who is running the clinical trial?

VA Office of Research and DevelopmentLead Sponsor
1,609 Previous Clinical Trials
3,306,568 Total Patients Enrolled
6 Trials studying Foot Ulcer
1,142 Patients Enrolled for Foot Ulcer
VA Northern California Health Care SystemFED
18 Previous Clinical Trials
3,412 Total Patients Enrolled
1 Trials studying Foot Ulcer
120 Patients Enrolled for Foot Ulcer
Sara E. Dahle, DPM MPHPrincipal InvestigatorVA Northern California Health Care System, Mather, CA

Media Library

Timolol (Beta Blocker) Clinical Trial Eligibility Overview. Trial Name: NCT03282981 — Phase 3
Foot Ulcer Research Study Groups: SOC plus non biologically active gel, Timolol
Foot Ulcer Clinical Trial 2023: Timolol Highlights & Side Effects. Trial Name: NCT03282981 — Phase 3
Timolol (Beta Blocker) 2023 Treatment Timeline for Medical Study. Trial Name: NCT03282981 — Phase 3

Frequently Asked Questions

These questions and answers are submitted by anonymous patients, and have not been verified by our internal team.

Are there any open positions for individuals in this clinical trial?

"No, this particular clinical trial is no longer recruiting patients, as reported on the clinicaltrials.gov website. The study was first posted on 6/14/2018, and the most recent update was on 10/6/2022. However, there are 413 other clinical trials that are actively looking for participants."

Answered by AI

Is there precedent for Timolol's effectiveness?

"At the moment, there are 9 ongoing clinical trials studying the efficacy of Timolol. Of these trials, 4 are in Phase 3. Most of the research is taking place in Campinas, São Paulo; however, there are 15 total locations running trials for Timolol."

Answered by AI

For what purpose is Timolol typically prescribed?

"Timolol is most often used to increase the effectiveness of beta-blockers, but it also has benefits for patients with open angle glaucoma (oag), prophylaxis of migraine headaches, and other conditions."

Answered by AI

Who else is applying?

What state do they live in?
California
How old are they?
18 - 65
What site did they apply to?
VA Northern California Health Care System, Mather, CA
What portion of applicants met pre-screening criteria?
Met criteria
~5 spots leftby Apr 2025