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Olaparib Monotherapy vs Combination Therapy for Breast Cancer
Study Summary
This trial is testing two different treatments for triple negative breast cancer patients who have not responded to earlier treatments. One treatment is olaparib monotherapy and the other is olaparib in combination with an inhibitor of ATR. The study will enroll approximately 300 patients who will be randomly assigned to one of the two treatment arms.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
You may be eligible if you check “Yes” for the criteria belowTimeline
Treatment Details
Study Objectives
Outcome measures can provide a clearer picture of what you can expect from a treatment.Trial Design
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Who is running the clinical trial?
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- You have been enrolled in this study before.I have active hepatitis B or C.You are allergic to olaparib, adavosertib, or Ceralasertib.My cancer is getting worse.I've had over 2 chemotherapy treatments for my cancer that has spread.I haven't had PARP or DDR inhibitors for cancer treatment, or it's been over a year since I last did.I am not taking any strong or moderate drugs that affect liver enzymes.I cannot swallow pills or have a stomach condition that affects medication absorption.My breast cancer is triple-negative and has spread, with tests confirming it's not HER2 positive.I've had 1-2 treatments with specific drugs for my advanced cancer.My tumor has a specific HRR mutation or none, confirmed by a test.I have lasting side effects from cancer treatment, but not hair loss or mild nerve damage.I have recovered from major surgery that occurred more than 2 weeks ago.I do not have any serious, uncontrolled health conditions or infections.I have brain metastases that are causing symptoms and are not under control.I can perform all my usual activities without assistance.You have a weakened immune system, for example, from HIV.I haven't had chemotherapy or targeted therapy in the last 21 days.My heart's electrical activity (QTc interval) is longer than normal.My organ and bone marrow functions are normal as tested within the last 28 days.You are expected to live for at least 16 weeks.I am 18 years old or older.I am postmenopausal or cannot become pregnant, and I understand the need for contraception.I haven't had serious heart issues or uncontrolled heart rhythm problems in the last 6 months.I haven't taken any experimental drugs within the last 30 days or 5 half-lives.I have another type of cancer besides the one being treated in this trial.I have a tumor that can be measured by CT or MRI scans.I have given my consent to participate in the study.
- Group 1: Olaparib monotherapy
- Group 2: Olaparib+Ceralasertib
- Group 3: Olaparib+adavosertib
- No Placebo-Only Group - All patients enrolled in this study will receive some form of active treatment.
- Screening: It may take up to 3 Weeks to process to see if you qualify in this trial.
- Treatment: The duration you will receive the treatment varies.
- Follow Ups: You may be asked to continue sharing information regarding the trial for 6 Months after you stop receiving the treatment.
Frequently Asked Questions
Are elderly patients being recruited for this experiment?
"This trial is open to patients that are aged 18-130, as specified in the inclusion criteria."
Has Olaparib been cleared by the FDA to be used as a standalone treatment?
"While there is some data indicating that Olaparib monotherapy may be safe, it only received a score of 2 because, as a Phase 2 trial, there is no evidence demonstrating its efficacy."
Is this study also taking place in other parts of the world?
"To make participating more convenient for patients, this clinical trial is running at 34 sites located around Kettering, Calgary, Charleston and other locations."
What is Olaparib monotherapy's most common application?
"Olaparib monotherapy is most commonly used for the treatment of stiff shoulder, however it can also be taken to treat chilblains, catarrh and psoriasis."
What is the maximum number of people who can enroll in this clinical trial?
"Unfortunately, this trial is not recruiting patients at the moment. According to the dates posted on clinicaltrials.gov, (3/7/2018-9/23/2022), it does not seem like patient recruitment is a priority for the researchers conducting this study. However, there are 2440 trials for breast cancer and 236 trials for Olaparib monotherapy that are actively searching for patients if you are interested in participating in other studies."
Are we currently looking for volunteers for this experiment?
"This study is no longer active. It began on March 7th, 2018 and was last updated September 23rd, 2022. However, there are 2440 trials for breast cancer and 236 for Olaparib monotherapy that are still looking for patients."
Have other researchers looked into this treatment before?
"AstraZeneca first sponsored a study on Olaparib monotherapy in 2005. This initial research project involved 98 people and, as a result of its success, Phase 1 drug approval was received. Currently, there are 236 ongoing studies involving Olaparib monotherapy taking place across 60 countries and 1509 cities."
What other similar tests have been run using Olaparib monotherapy?
"The first study investigating olaparib monotherapy was completed in 2005 at a research site. As of now, there have been a total of 195 similar studies with 236 more currently underway; many of these located in Kettering, Ohio."
What are the main goals of this clinical trial?
"The primary goal for this study, which will run until the date of first documented progression or censoring date or death--whichever comes first (assessed up to 32 months), is to evaluate Progression-Free Survival in order compare the efficacy of Ceralasertib+olaparib and adavosertib+olaparib combination therapy against olaparib monotherapy in BRCAm, Non BRCAm HRRm, and Non HRRm patient populations. Secondary outcomes include PFS assessment to compare the efficacy of Ceralasertib+olaparib and adavosertib"
How can I sign up for this clinical trial?
"This clinical trial is enrolling 273 participants with breast cancer. All candidates should be aged 18 or 130, and must have received 1-2 lines of treatment for metastatic disease in the past (unless contraindicated). In addition, all participants must be postmenopausal or unable to bear children, have a good performance status (ECOG PS 0-1), and be male or female."
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