16 Participants Needed

Couples Therapy for Domestic Violence

GK
Overseen ByGunnur Karakurt, PhD
Age: 18+
Sex: Any
Trial Phase: Academic
Sponsor: University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center
Must be taking: Psychotropic medication

What You Need to Know Before You Apply

What is the purpose of this trial?

This trial aims to determine if couples therapy can prevent mild to moderate situational couple violence from worsening or recurring. Researchers will study couples' reactions to therapy using surveys and emotional responses. The trial is open to heterosexual couples who have been together for at least a year, experience mild to moderate violence, and both wish to remain in the relationship. As an unphased trial, it offers couples the chance to contribute to important research that could enhance relationship dynamics and prevent future violence.

Will I have to stop taking my current medications?

The trial does not require you to stop taking your current medications as long as you have been stable on them for the past 12 months and have not been hospitalized for psychiatric reasons in the past 2 years.

What prior data suggests that this therapy is safe for couples?

Research shows that couples therapy for addressing intimate partner violence is generally well-received. Studies have found that this therapy can safely help couples manage conflicts and prevent violence from escalating. No major reports of negative effects directly caused by the therapy have emerged, indicating that the treatment is considered safe for participants. However, each couple should discuss any concerns with the therapists to ensure the therapy suits their needs.12345

Why are researchers excited about this trial?

Researchers are excited about using couples therapy as a treatment for domestic violence because it takes a unique approach compared to traditional methods like individual therapy or crisis intervention. Unlike these standard options that typically address the needs of the individual, couples therapy focuses on improving communication and relationship dynamics between partners. This method provides a space for both individuals to work together on their issues, which could lead to more sustainable and long-term solutions. By addressing the root causes of conflict within the relationship itself, it offers a promising alternative that might prevent future instances of violence more effectively.

What evidence suggests that couples therapy could be effective in preventing situational couple violence?

Research has shown that couples therapy, tested in this trial, can assist those dealing with situational couple violence, characterized by less severe conflict and not ongoing abuse. Studies suggest that this therapy may prevent future violence by enhancing communication and understanding between partners. Some evidence indicates that couples in therapy argue less and develop better problem-solving skills. However, experts caution that therapy might not suit all couples, particularly those experiencing severe violence or control. Overall, couples therapy could be beneficial for those with milder relationship issues. Participants in this trial will receive couples therapy either immediately or after an 8-week waiting period as part of the control group.13567

Who Is on the Research Team?

GK

Gunnur Karakurt, PhD

Principal Investigator

University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center

Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?

This study is for heterosexual couples over 18 years old who have been in a relationship for at least one year and experience mild to moderate situational couple violence. Both partners must be willing to undergo therapy together, aiming to stay in the relationship. They should not have severe intimate partner violence or history of violent offenses, and they must be stable on any psychotropic medication for the past year.

Inclusion Criteria

My partner and I are both over 18.
Couples must have mild to moderate forms of situational couple violence
My partner and I are both participating in this study together.
See 5 more

Exclusion Criteria

Couples will be excluded if there is a discrepancy between partners' reports of violence in the Conflict Tactic Scale
Participants will be excluded if currently suicidal and/or psychotic and/or moderately ill at the pre-screening
I have been stable on my psychiatric medication for over a year.
See 6 more

Timeline for a Trial Participant

Screening

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial

2-4 weeks

Waiting Period

Control group undergoes an 8-week waiting period before starting therapy

8 weeks

Treatment

Couples receive therapy to prevent escalation and recurrence of situational couple violence

8 weeks

Follow-up

Participants are monitored for changes in IPV and psychophysiological regulation

4 weeks

What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?

Interventions

  • Control
  • Couples Therapy
Trial Overview The trial investigates if couples therapy can prevent escalation and recurrence of situational couple violence among couples with mild to moderate issues. It involves self-report questionnaires and psycho-physiological markers to assess emotional responses before and after therapy sessions.
How Is the Trial Designed?
2Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Placebo Group
Group I: Couples TherapyExperimental Treatment1 Intervention
Group II: ControlPlacebo Group1 Intervention

Find a Clinic Near You

Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?

University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center

Lead Sponsor

Trials
348
Recruited
394,000+

Keming Gao

Lead Sponsor

Trials
4
Recruited
910+

National Center for Advancing Translational Science (NCATS)

Collaborator

Trials
100
Recruited
32,100+

National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS)

Collaborator

Trials
394
Recruited
404,000+

Published Research Related to This Trial

The project aimed to develop a couples treatment program for domestic violence, specifically for cases where the male partner had committed mild-to-moderate violence and both partners wished to stay together.
Qualitative feedback from therapists and clients was crucial in refining the treatment approach, highlighting the importance of adaptability in therapeutic programs for domestic violence situations.
Developing a manualized couples treatment for domestic violence: overcoming challenges.Stith, SM., Rosen, KH., McCollum, EE.[2019]
A national survey of 620 couple therapists revealed that less than 4% consistently follow established guidelines for screening domestic violence, which include universal screening through separate interviews and questionnaires.
Many therapists do not prioritize the victim's safety when choosing treatment methods, potentially leading to the use of conjoint therapy in situations where it is unsafe due to relationship violence.
Domestic violence assessment procedures among couple therapists.Schacht, RL., Dimidjian, S., George, WH., et al.[2015]
In a comprehensive study of couple therapy in Sweden, significant reductions in overall psychiatric symptoms and depressive symptoms were observed, with improvements of 50-55% for both men and women, indicating the therapy's effectiveness in addressing marital distress.
Despite the short duration of treatment, many couples achieved normal levels of psychiatric symptoms, with 73-78% reaching these values, demonstrating that couple therapy can lead to substantial improvements in mental health with limited intervention.
Outcomes in couple therapy: reduced psychiatric symptoms and improved sense of coherence.Lundblad, AM., Hansson, K.[2006]

Citations

Couple Therapy for Intimate Partner Violence: A Systematic ...Some studies indicate that couples suffering from situational violence may benefit from couples therapy, but professionals are cautious to risk the possibility ...
Couples therapy and intimate partner violenceThe article provides inforrnation on some potential treatment modalities for couples who are not experiencing intimate terrorism in their relationship. Case ...
Relational Interventions for Intimate Partner ViolencePurpose: This systematic narrative review examines relational approaches to working with interpersonal violence (IPV) within established ...
Intimate Partner Violence | Fact SheetThe CDC defines intimate partner violence as physical violence, sexual violence, stalking, or psychological aggression that is experienced within a current or ...
Which battering interventions work? An updated Meta- ...Keywords. Battering intervention. Intimate partner violence. Treatment outcome meta-analysis. Duluth model.
Couples therapy and intimate partner violenceTrauma, Violence, & Abuse, 22(3), 496–511. https://doi.org/10.1177 ... She specializes in conducting research on intimate partner violence and ...
About Intimate Partner ViolenceIntimate partner violence (IPV) is abuse or aggression that occurs in a romantic relationship. Intimate partner refers to both current and former spouses and ...
Unbiased ResultsWe believe in providing patients with all the options.
Your Data Stays Your DataWe only share your information with the clinical trials you're trying to access.
Verified Trials OnlyAll of our trials are run by licensed doctors, researchers, and healthcare companies.
Terms of Service·Privacy Policy·Cookies·Security