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Anti-metabolites

Ruxolitinib + Tacrolimus + Methotrexate for Graft-versus-Host Disease Prevention in Leukemia

Phase 2
Waitlist Available
Led By Haris Ali
Research Sponsored by City of Hope Medical Center
Eligibility Criteria Checklist
Specific guidelines that determine who can or cannot participate in a clinical trial
Must have
Performance status: Karnofsky ≥ 60% for patients ≥ 16 years old OR Lansky status ≥ 60% for patients < 16 years old
Fully recovered from the acute toxic effects (except alopecia) to ≤ grade 1 from prior anti-cancer therapy
Timeline
Screening 3 weeks
Treatment Varies
Follow Up from the date of transplantation to the first time of observing the following events: grade 3-4 acute gvhd, chronic gvhd requiring systemic treatment, relapse, or death, assessed at 1 year post transplantation
Awards & highlights

Study Summary

This trial tests if a medication & 2 drugs can prevent graft vs host disease in young cancer patients undergoing transplants.

Who is the study for?
This trial is for pediatric and young adult patients aged 2-22 with acute myeloid leukemia, acute lymphoblastic leukemia, or myelodysplastic syndrome who are in remission and planning to undergo a bone marrow transplant. They must be generally healthy with an ECOG ≤ 2 or Karnofsky/Lansky status ≥ 60%, have a matched donor, not be pregnant, agree to birth control measures, and have no recent history of certain severe health issues.Check my eligibility
What is being tested?
The trial tests if ruxolitinib combined with tacrolimus and methotrexate can prevent graft versus host disease after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation. Ruxolitinib is a kinase inhibitor that may reduce inflammation; tacrolimus suppresses the immune system to lower rejection risk; methotrexate stops DNA production which might also help prevent GVHD.See study design
What are the potential side effects?
Possible side effects include immune system suppression leading to increased infection risk, potential liver or kidney problems due to tacrolimus, mouth sores from methotrexate, and general side effects like nausea or fatigue. Ruxolitinib could cause blood count changes or increase the risk of infections.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

You may be eligible if you check “Yes” for the criteria below
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I am mostly able to care for myself and carry out daily activities.
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I have recovered from side effects of cancer treatment, except for hair loss.
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I am between 2 and 22 years old.
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I can perform all my self-care but may not be able to work.
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I am eligible for a bone marrow transplant and have a matching donor.
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I have acute leukemia or MDS and am in complete remission.

Timeline

Screening ~ 3 weeks
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~at 1 and 2 years post hct transplant
This trial's timeline: 3 weeks for screening, Varies for treatment, and at 1 and 2 years post hct transplant for reporting.

Treatment Details

Study Objectives

Outcome measures can provide a clearer picture of what you can expect from a treatment.
Primary outcome measures
Graft-versus-host disease (GVHD)-free and relapse-free (GRFS)
Incidence of adverse events
Secondary outcome measures
Acute GVHD biomarkers
Hematologic recovery, donor cell engraftment and immune reconstitution
Incidence of acute GVHD
+11 more

Trial Design

1Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Group I: Prevention (Ruxolitinib, tacrolimus, methotrexate)Experimental Treatment8 Interventions
Patients receive ruxolitinib PO BID from day -1 to day +100, tacrolimus IV on day -1, and methotrexate IV on days +1, +3, +6, and +11, and undergo HCT on day 0. Patients also undergo chest CT and ECHO/MUGA at screening and undergo collection of blood samples throughout the trial.
Treatment
First Studied
Drug Approval Stage
How many patients have taken this drug
Tacrolimus
2011
Completed Phase 4
~4740
Biospecimen Collection
2004
Completed Phase 2
~1730
Chest Computed Tomography
2021
N/A
~70
Ruxolitinib Phosphate
2011
Completed Phase 2
~390
Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation
2006
Completed Phase 2
~360
Echocardiography
2013
Completed Phase 4
~11670
Methotrexate
2013
Completed Phase 4
~3800

Find a Location

Who is running the clinical trial?

National Cancer Institute (NCI)NIH
13,654 Previous Clinical Trials
40,933,113 Total Patients Enrolled
City of Hope Medical CenterLead Sponsor
565 Previous Clinical Trials
1,921,420 Total Patients Enrolled
Haris AliPrincipal InvestigatorCity of Hope Medical Center
3 Previous Clinical Trials
77 Total Patients Enrolled

Frequently Asked Questions

These questions and answers are submitted by anonymous patients, and have not been verified by our internal team.

What prerequisites must individuals fulfill in order to be eligible for this clinical trial?

"To be considered for entry to this trial, patients should possess acute lymphoblastic leukemia and range in age from 2-22 years old. The study is aiming to enroll a total of 40 participants."

Answered by AI

Is the age requirement for this research trial greater than 35 years?

"The inclusion requirements of this trial stipulate that the participant's age must be between 2 and 22 years old."

Answered by AI

Are any fresh applicants being admitted into this trial?

"As per the information on clinicaltrials.gov, this research project is no longer taking participants. The trial was first posted in January of 2024 and most recently revised in November 2023; however, there are over 3000 other studies actively looking for test subjects at present."

Answered by AI

What sort of risk is associated with employing Prevention (Ruxolitinib, tacrolimus, methotrexate) in medical treatments?

"There is some evidence demonstrating the safety of Prevention (Ruxolitinib, tacrolimus, methotrexate), so it garnered a rating of 2. No data exists to support its efficacy yet."

Answered by AI
~27 spots leftby Oct 2027